[Machine] He reported to me about prayer on the Messenger of Allah ﷺ : When a Muslim prays upon him in his prayer, Muhammad bin Ibrahim bin Al-Harith Al-Tamimi reported from Muhammad bin Abdullah bin Zaid bin Abdullah bin Rabee' Al-Ansari, the brother of Harith bin Al-Khazraj, from Abu Mas'ood Al-Ansari, from Uqbah bin Amr who said: "A man approached until he sat next to the Messenger of Allah ﷺ while we were with him and said: O Messenger of Allah, as for sending peace upon you, we know that, but how do we pray upon you when we pray in our prayers? The Messenger of Allah ﷺ remained silent until we wished that the man had not asked him, then he said: When you pray upon me, say: O Allah, send peace upon Muhammad the unlettered Prophet, and upon the family of Muhammad, as You sent peace upon Ibrahim and upon the family of Ibrahim, and bless Muhammad the unlettered Prophet and the family of Muhammad, as You blessed Ibrahim and the family of Ibrahim. Indeed, You are praiseworthy and glorious." Ali said: This is a good and connected chain of narration.  

وَحَدَّثَنِي فِي الصَّلَاةِ عَلَى رَسُولِ اللهِ ﷺ إِذَا الْمَرْءُ الْمُسْلِمُ صَلَّى عَلَيْهِ فِي صَلَاتِهِ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَ بْنِ الْحَارِثِ التَّمِيمِيُّ عَنْ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ عَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ زَيْدِ بْنِ عَبْدِ رَبِّهِ الْأَنْصَارِيِّ أَخِي الْحَارِثِ بْنِ الْخَزْرَجِ عَنْ أَبِي مَسْعُودٍ الْأَنْصَارِيِّ عُقْبَةَ بْنِ عَمْرٍو قَالَ أَقْبَلَ رَجُلٌ حَتَّى جَلَسَ بَيْنَ يَدَيْ رَسُولِ اللهِ ﷺ وَنَحْنُ عِنْدَهُ فَقَالَ يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ أَمَّا السَّلَامُ عَلَيْكَ فَقَدْ عَرَفْنَاهُ فَكَيْفَ نُصَلِّي عَلَيْكَ إِذَا نَحْنُ صَلَّيْنَا فِي صَلَاتِنَا قَالَ فَصَمَتَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ حَتَّى أَحْبَبْنَا أَنَّ الرَّجُلَ لَمْ يَسْأَلْهُ ثُمَّ قَالَ إِذَا صَلَّيْتُمْ عَلَيَّ فَقُولُوا اللهُمَّ صَلِّ عَلَى مُحَمَّدٍ النَّبِيِّ الْأُمِّيِّ وَعَلَى آلِ مُحَمَّدٍ كَمَا صَلَّيْتَ عَلَى إِبْرَاهِيمَ وَعَلَى آلِ إِبْرَاهِيمَ وَبَارِكْ عَلَى مُحَمَّدٍ النَّبِيِّ الْأُمِّيِّ وَعَلَى آلِ مُحَمَّدٍ كَمَا بَارَكْتَ عَلَى إِبْرَاهِيمَ وَعَلَى آلِ إِبْرَاهِيمَ إِنَّكَ حَمِيدٌ مَجِيدٌ قَالَ عَلِيٌّ هَذَا إِسْنَادٌ حَسَنٌ مُتَّصِلٌ  

[Machine] On the authority of the Messenger of Allah ﷺ , he said: "When one of you gives the testimony of faith (Tashahhud) in prayer, let him say: 'O Allah, send peace and blessings upon Muhammad and his family, and bless Muhammad and his family, and have mercy on Muhammad and his family, just as You sent peace, blessings, and mercy upon Ibrahim and his family. Indeed, You are Praiseworthy, Glorious.' Abdullah Ibn Mas'ud said this, and Allah knows best."  

عَنْ رَسُولِ اللهِ ﷺ أَنَّهُ قَالَ إِذَا تَشَهَّدَ أَحَدُكُمْ فِي الصَّلَاةِ فَلْيَقُلْ اللهُمَّ صَلِّ عَلَى مُحَمَّدٍ وَعَلَى آلِ مُحَمَّدٍ وَبَارِكْ عَلَى مُحَمَّدٍ وَعَلَى آلِ مُحَمَّدٍ وَارْحَمْ مُحَمَّدًا وَآلَ مُحَمَّدٍ كَمَا صَلَّيْتَ وَبَارَكْتَ وَتَرَحَّمْتَ عَلَى إِبْرَاهِيمَ وَعَلَى آلِ إِبْرَاهِيمَ إِنَّكَ حَمِيدٌ مَجِيدٌ كَذَا قَالَهُ عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ مَسْعُودٍ ؓ وَاللهُ أَعْلَمُ  

[Machine] Indeed, the Prophet ﷺ used to say, "There is no prayer for the one who does not have ablution, and there is no ablution for the one who does not mention the name of Allah upon it, and there is no prayer for the one who does not send blessings upon the Prophet of Allah ﷺ ." Abu Abdullah al-Hafiz informed us, narrating from Abu Abdullah Muhammad ibn Abdullah ibn Ahmad as-Saffar, narrating from Al-Hasan ibn Ali ibn Bahar al-Burri, narrating from his father, who narrated from Abdullah al-Muhaymin. His narration is weak and his narrations are not relied upon. It was narrated from Aisha with a raised chain and its chain is weak.  

أَنَّ النَّبِيَّ ﷺ كَانَ يَقُولُ لَا صَلَاةَ لِمَنْ لَا وُضُوءَ لَهُ وَلَا وُضُوءَ لِمَنْ لَا يَذْكُرُ اسْمَ اللهِ عَلَيْهِ وَلَا صَلَاةَ لِمَنْ لَمْ يُصَلِّ عَلَى نَبِيِّ اللهِ ﷺ أَخْبَرَنَاهُ أَبُو عَبْدِ اللهِ الْحَافِظُ ثنا أَبُو عَبْدِ اللهِ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ أَحْمَدَ الصَّفَّارُ ثنا الْحَسَنُ بْنُ عَلِيِّ بْنِ بَحْرٍ الْبُرِّيُّ ثنا أَبِي قَالَ حَدَّثَنِي عَبْدُ الْمُهَيْمِنِ فَذَكَرَهُ وَعَبْدُ الْمُهَيْمِنِ ضَعِيفٌ لَا يُحْتَجُّ بِرِوَايَاتِهِ وَرُوِيَ فِيهِ عَنْ عَائِشَةَ مَرْفُوعًا وَإِسْنَادُهُ ضَعِيفٌ  

[Machine] If I were to pray a prayer in which I do not send blessings upon Muhammad and his family, I would consider my prayer incomplete. Muhammad ibn Ali ibn Khushaysh al-Tamimi, from Kufa, informed us that Abu Bakr Abdullah ibn Yahya ibn Muawiya al-Talhi narrated to us from Abu Husayn Muhammad ibn al-Husayn ibn Habib, who narrated from Ibrahim ibn Muhammad ibn Maymun, who narrated from Abu Malik al-Janbi, from Sharik, who said: "I heard Ibrahim ibn Muhammad narrate from Ubaydullah ibn Musa, who narrated from Isra'il altogether, who narrated from Jabir, who narrated from Abu Ja'far, who narrated from Abu Mas'ud al-Badri, who said: "If I were to pray a prayer in which I do not send blessings upon Muhammad and his family, I consider it incomplete." Jabir al-Ju'fi narrated this chain of transmission, and he is weak. In what has preceded here, and in the chapter of the description of prayer, it is sufficient. And with Allah is success. And it has been narrated to us from al-Sha'bi that he said: "Whoever does not send blessings upon the Prophet ﷺ in the Tashahhud, let him repeat his prayer," or he said: "His prayer is not valid." And it has been narrated to us the meaning of it from al-Hajjaj ibn Artat, from Abu Ja'far Muhammad ibn Ali ibn al-Husayn.  

لَوْ صَلَّيْتُ صَلَاةً لَا أُصَلِّي فِيهَا عَلَى آلِ مُحَمَّدٍ ﷺ لَرَأَيْتُ أَنَّ صَلَاتِي لَا تَتِمُّ

3969 وَأَخْبَرَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عَلِيِّ بْنِ خُشَيْشٍ التَّمِيمِيُّ بِالْكُوفَةِ ثنا أَبُو بَكْرٍ عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ يَحْيَى بْنِ مُعَاوِيَةَ الطَّلْحِيُّ ثنا أَبُو حُصَيْنٍ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ الْحُسَيْنِ بْنِ حَبِيبٍ ثنا إِبْرَاهِيمُ بْنُ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ مَيْمُونٍ ثنا أَبُو مَالِكٍ الْجَنْبِيُّ عَنْ شَرِيكٍ قَالَ وَثنا إِبْرَاهِيمُ بْنُ مُحَمَّدٍ ثنا عُبَيْدُ اللهِ بْنُ مُوسَى عَنْ إِسْرَائِيلَ جَمِيعًا عَنْ جَابِرٍ عَنْ أَبِي جَعْفَرٍ عَنْ أَبِي مَسْعُودٍ الْبَدْرِيِّ قَالَ لَوْ صَلَّيْتُ صَلَاةً لَا أُصَلِّي فِيهَا عَلَى مُحَمَّدٍ وَعَلَى آلِ مُحَمَّدٍ مَا رَأَيْتُ أَنَّهَا تَتِمُّ تَفَرَّدَ بِهِ جَابِرٌ الْجُعْفِيُّ وَهُوَ ضَعِيفٌ وَفِيمَا مَضَى هَاهُنَا وَفِي بَابِ صِفَةِ الصَّلَاةِ كِفَايَةٌ وَبِاللهِ التَّوْفِيقُ وَرُوِّينَا عَنِ الشَّعْبِيِّ أَنَّهُ قَالَ مَنْ لَمْ يُصَلِّ عَلَى النَّبِيِّ ﷺ فِي التَّشَهُّدِ فَلْيُعِدْ صَلَاتَهُ أَوْ قَالَ لَا تُجْزِي صَلَاتُهُ وَرُوِّينَا مَعْنَاهُ عَنِ الْحَجَّاجِ بْنِ أَرْطَاةَ عَنْ أَبِي جَعْفَرٍ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ عَلِيِّ بْنِ الْحُسَيْنِ