[Machine] And the Messenger of Allah ﷺ explained it in the hadith that Abu Abdullah Al-Hafiz informed us, Abu Sa'id Ahmed bin Ya'qub Al-Thaqafi narrated to me, Abdullah bin Muhammad bin Najiyyah narrated to me, Muhammad bin Bashshar narrated to me, Yahya bin Sa'id narrated to me, and Abu Abdullah Al-Hafiz informed us, Abu Bakr bin Ishaq and Abu Sa'id Al-Thaqafi said, Yusuf bin Ya'qub Al-Qadi narrated to me, Muhammad bin Abi Bakr narrated to me, Yahya bin Sa'id narrated to me, from Ubaidullah bin Umar, Sa'id bin Abi Sa'id narrated to me, from his father, from Abu Hurayrah, that the Prophet ﷺ entered the mosque and a man entered and prayed, then he came and greeted the Prophet ﷺ , and the Prophet ﷺ said, "Peace be upon you. Go back and pray, for you have not prayed until you have done so three times." The man said, "By the One who sent you with the truth, I do not know anything better than this. Show me and teach me." The Prophet ﷺ said, "When you get up for prayer, say the Takbir, then recite what is easy for you from the Quran, then bow until you feel at ease in the bowing position, then raise up until you are standing straight, then prostrate until you feel at ease in the prostration position, then raise up until you feel at ease while sitting, then do the same in your entire prayer." This is the wording of the hadith of Al-Qadi.  

وَقَدْ بَيَّنَهُ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ فِي الْحَدِيثِ الَّذِي أَخْبَرَنَاهُ أَبُو عَبْدِ اللهِ الْحَافِظُ أَخْبَرَنِي أَبُو سَعِيدٍ أَحْمَدُ بْنُ يَعْقُوبَ الثَّقَفِيُّ ثنا عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ نَاجِيَةَ ثنا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ بَشَّارٍ ثنا يَحْيَى بْنُ سَعِيدٍ ح وَأَخْبَرَنَا أَبُو عَبْدِ اللهِ الْحَافِظُ ثنا أَبُو بَكْرِ بْنُ إِسْحَاقَ وَأَبُو سَعِيدٍ الثَّقَفِيُّ قَالَا ثنا يُوسُفُ بْنُ يَعْقُوبَ الْقَاضِي ثنا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ أَبِي بَكْرٍ ثنا يَحْيَى بْنُ سَعِيدٍ عَنْ عُبَيْدِ اللهِ بْنِ عُمَرَ حَدَّثَنِي سَعِيدُ بْنُ أَبِي سَعِيدٍ عَنْ أَبِيهِ عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ ؓ أَنَّ النَّبِيَّ ﷺ دَخَلَ الْمَسْجِدَ فَدَخَلَ رَجُلٌ فَصَلَّى ثُمَّ جَاءَ وَسَلَّمَ عَلَى النَّبِيِّ ﷺ فَقَالَ النَّبِيُّ ﷺ وَعَلَيْكَ السَّلَامُ ارْجِعْ فَصَلِّ فَإِنَّكَ لَمْ تُصَلِّ حَتَّى فَعَلَ ذَلِكَ ثَلَاثَ مَرَّاتٍ فَقَالَ الرَّجُلُ وَالَّذِي بَعَثَكَ بِالْحَقِّ مَا أُحْسِنُ غَيْرَ هَذَا فَأَرِنِي وَعَلِّمْنِي قَالَ إِذَا قُمْتَ إِلَى الصَّلَاةِ كَبِّرْ ثُمَّ اقْرَأْ مَا تَيَسَّرَ مَعَكَ مِنَ الْقُرْآنِ ثُمَّ ارْكَعْ حَتَّى تَطْمَئِنَّ رَاكِعًا ثُمَّ ارْفَعْ حَتَّى تَعْتَدِلَ قَائِمًا ثُمَّ اسْجُدْ حَتَّى تَطْمَئِنَّ سَاجِدًا ثُمَّ ارْفَعْ حَتَّى تَطْمَئِنَّ جَالِسًا ثُمَّ افْعَلْ ذَلِكَ فِي صَلَاتِكَ كُلِّهَا لَفْظُ حَدِيثِ الْقَاضِي  

[Machine] A man entered the mosque and prayed while the Messenger of Allah ﷺ was in a corner of the mosque. He came and greeted him, and the Messenger of Allah ﷺ said to him, "May peace be upon you. Go back and pray, for you have not prayed." The man returned and prayed, then greeted him again. The Messenger of Allah ﷺ said to him, "May peace be upon you. Go back and pray, for you have not prayed." The man asked him in the third instance and said, "O Messenger of Allah, teach me." He said to him, "When you stand up for prayer, perform ablution properly, then face the direction of the qibla, and say the takbeer, then recite whatever is easy for you from the Quran. Then bow until you are at ease in the position of bowing, then raise your head until you are at ease in the standing position, then prostrate until you are at ease in the prostration position, then raise until you are in a sitting position and at ease, then prostrate until you are at ease in the prostration position, then raise until you are in a standing position and at ease. Then do this in all your prayers."  

أَنَّ رَجُلًا دَخَلَ الْمَسْجِدَ فَصَلَّى وَرَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ فِي نَاحِيَةِ الْمَسْجِدِ فَجَاءَ فَسَلَّمَ عَلَيْهِ فَقَالَ وَعَلَيْكَ السَّلَامُ ارْجِعْ فَصَلِّ فَإِنَّكَ لَمْ تُصَلِّ قَالَ فَرَجَعَ فَصَلَّى ثُمَّ سَلَّمَ عَلَيْهِ فَقَالَ لَهُ وَعَلَيْكَ ارْجِعْ فَصَلِّ فَإِنَّكَ لَمْ تُصَلِّ فَقَالَ لَهُ الرَّجُلُ فِي الثَّالِثَةِ فَعَلِّمْنِي يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ قَالَ لَهُ إِذَا قُمْتَ إِلَى الصَّلَاةِ فَأَسْبَغِ الْوُضُوءَ ثُمَّ اسْتَقْبِلِ الْقِبْلَةَ فَكَبِّرْ ثُمَّ اقْرَأْ مَا تَيَسَّرَ مَعَكَ مِنَ الْقُرْآنِ ثُمَّ ارْكَعْ حَتَّى تَطْمَئِنَّ رَاكِعًا ثُمَّ ارْفَعْ رَأْسَكَ حَتَّى تَطْمَئِنَّ قَائِمًا ثُمَّ اسْجُدْ حَتَّى تَطْمَئِنَّ سَاجِدًا ثُمَّ ارْفَعْ حَتَّى تَسْتَوِيَ وَتَطْمَئِنَّ جَالِسًا ثُمَّ اسْجُدْ حَتَّى تَطْمَئِنَّ سَاجِدًا ثُمَّ ارْفَعْ حَتَّى تَسْتَوِيَ قَائِمًا ثُمَّ افْعَلْ ذَلِكَ فِي صَلَاتِكَ كُلِّهَا  

[Machine] He told him that a man entered the mosque, prayed, and the Messenger of Allah ﷺ glanced at him and we did not notice. When he finished, he approached and greeted the Messenger of Allah ﷺ. He said to him, "Go back and pray, for you did not pray." So he returned and prayed. Then he approached the Messenger of Allah ﷺ again, and the Messenger of Allah said to him, "Go back and pray, for you did not pray two or three times." The man said, "By the One who honored you, O Messenger of Allah, I did my best, so teach me." The Messenger of Allah ﷺ said to him, "When you want to pray, perform ablution and perfect your ablution. Then face the qibla, say takbeer, then recite the Quran, then bow, and be at ease while bowing, then raise yourself until you are standing upright, then prostrate and be at ease while prostrating, then raise yourself until you are sitting upright, then prostrate until you are at ease while prostrating, then raise yourself, and do this until you complete your prayer." 3946 And Abu Al-Husayn Ibn Bishran Al-Adl Al-Baghdadi informed us, and Abu Al-Hasan Ali Ibn Muhammad Al-Misri informed us, and Muqaddam Ibn Dawud informed us, and Abdullah Ibn Abd Al-Hakam informed us, and Bakr Ibn Mudar informed us, from Ibn Ajlan, from Ali Ibn Yahya Al-Zurqi, from his father, from his uncle, who was present during the Battle of Badr, that he said, "We were with the Messenger of Allah ﷺ when a man entered the mosque and stood in a corner to pray, and he recited the mentioned hadith, and additional information mentioned in it, and then he said, 'Then stand and face the qibla and say takbeer, and in the second prostration, prostrate until you are at ease while prostrating. When you do that, then you have completed your prayer, and whatever you missed from that, it is just a decrease in your prayer.'"  

أَنَّهُ حَدَّثَهُ أَنَّ رَجُلًا دَخَلَ الْمَسْجِدَ فَصَلَّى وَرَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ يَرْمُقُهُ وَنَحْنُ لَا نَشْعُرُ فَلَمَّا فَرَغَ أَقْبَلَ فَسَلَّمَ عَلَى رَسُولِ اللهِ ﷺ فَقَالَ لَهُ ارْجِعْ فَصَلِّ فَإِنَّكَ لَمْ تُصَلِّ فَرَجَعَ فَصَلَّى ثُمَّ أَقْبَلَ عَلَى رَسُولِ اللهِ ﷺ فَقَالَ لَهُ ارْجِعْ فَصَلِّ فَإِنَّكَ لَمْ تُصَلِّ مَرَّتَيْنِ أَوْ ثَلَاثًا فَقَالَ لَهُ الرَّجُلُ وَالَّذِي أَكْرَمَكَ يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ لَقَدْ جَهِدْتُ فَعَلِّمْنِي فَقَالَ لَهُ إِذَا قُمْتَ تُرِيدُ الصَّلَاةَ فَتَوَضَّأْ وَأَحْسِنْ وُضُوءَكَ ثُمَّ اسْتَقْبِلِ الْقِبْلَةَ فَكَبِّرْ ثُمَّ اقْرَأْ ثُمَّ ارْكَعْ فَاطْمَئِنَّ رَاكِعًا ثُمَّ ارْفَعْ حَتَّى تَعْتَدِلَ قَائِمًا ثُمَّ اسْجُدْ فَاطْمَئِنَّ سَاجِدًا ثُمَّ ارْفَعْ حَتَّى تَطْمَئِنَّ قَاعِدًا ثُمَّ اسْجُدْ حَتَّى تَطْمَئِنَّ سَاجِدًا ثُمَّ ارْفَعْ ثُمَّ افْعَلْ ذَلِكَ حَتَّى تَفْرُغَ مِنْ صَلَاتِكَ 3946 وَأَخْبَرَنَا أَبُو الْحُسَيْنِ بْنُ بِشْرَانَ الْعَدْلُ بِبَغْدَادَ ثنا أَبُو الْحَسَنِ عَلِيُّ بْنُ مُحَمَّدٍ الْمِصْرِيُّ ثنا مِقْدَامُ بْنُ دَاوُدَ ثنا عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ عَبْدِ الْحَكَمِ ثنا بَكْرُ بْنُ مُضَرَ عَنِ ابْنِ عَجْلَانَ عَنْ عَلِيِّ بْنِ يَحْيَى الزُّرَقِيِّ عَنْ أَبِيهِ عَنْ عَمِّهِ وَكَانَ بَدْرِيًّا أَنَّهُ قَالَ كُنَّا مَعَ رَسُولِ اللهِ ﷺ إِذْ دَخَلَ رَجُلٌ الْمَسْجِدَ فَقَامَ فِي نَاحِيَةٍ مِنْهُ يُصَلِّي وَذَكَرَ الْحَدِيثَ وَفِيهِ مِنَ الزِّيَادَةِ ثُمَّ قُمْ فَاسْتَقْبِلِ الْقِبْلَةَ وَقَالَ فِي السُّجُودِ الثَّانِي ثُمَّ اسْجُدْ حَتَّى تَطْمَئِنَّ سَاجِدًا فَإِذَا صَنَعْتَ ذَلِكَ فَقَدْ قَضَيْتَ صَلَاتَكَ وَمَا انْتَقَصْتَ مِنْ ذَلِكَ فَإِنَّمَا تَنْقُصُ مِنْ صَلَاتِكَ