27. Book of the Companions

٢٧۔ كِتَابُ مَعْرِفَةِ الصَّحَابَةِ ؓ

27.12 [Machine] Regarding Saad ibn Abi Waqqas' withdrawal from battle

٢٧۔١٢ وَأَمَّا مَا ذُكِرَ مِنَ اعْتِزَالِ سَعْدِ بْنِ أَبِي وَقَّاصٍ عَنِ الْقِتَالِ

hakim:4601Ibrāhīm b. Abū Ṭālib > ʿAlī b. al-Mundhir > Ibn Fuḍayl > Muslim al-Mulāʾī > Khaythamah b. ʿAbd al-Raḥman > Saʿd b. Mālik

[Machine] "And a man said to him, 'Indeed, Ali is being neglected by you, while you have turned away from him.' So Saad said, 'By Allah, I have seen a view, and my opinion is that Ali ibn Abi Talib should be given three things. For me to be given one of them is dearer to me than the world and all that is in it.' The Prophet Muhammad ﷺ said to him on the Day of Ghadeer Khumm after praising and glorifying Allah, 'Do you not know that I have more authority over the believers?' We said, 'Yes.' He said, 'O Allah, whomever I am their master, Ali is his master. O Allah, be a friend to his friends and an enemy to his enemies.' And he was brought on the day of Khaybar, while his eyes were ailing and he said, 'O Messenger of Allah, indeed my eyes are ailing.' The Prophet placed his spittle into his eyes and prayed for him, and his eyes were healed. Then he was martyred and Khaybar was conquered. The Prophet ﷺ brought out his uncle, Abbas, and others from the mosque and Abbas said to him, 'Are you expelling us while we are your family and your supporters, and you are leaving Ali behind?' The Prophet ﷺ said, 'I am not expelling you and leaving Ali behind, but it is Allah who has expelled you and brought Ali forth.' The ruler remained silent regarding its correction."  

الحاكم:٤٦٠١فَحَدَّثْنَاهُ أَبُو زَكَرِيَّا يَحْيَى بْنُ مُحَمَّدٍ الْعَنْبَرِيُّ ثنا إِبْرَاهِيمُ بْنُ أَبِي طَالِبٍ ثنا عَلِيُّ بْنُ الْمُنْذِرِ ثنا ابْنُ فُضَيْلٍ ثنا مُسْلِمُ الْمُلَائِيُّ عَنْ خَيْثَمَةَ بْنِ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ قَالَ سَمِعْتُ سَعْدَ بْنَ مَالِكٍ

وَقَالَ لَهُ رَجُلٌ إِنَّ عَلِيًّا يَقَعُ فِيكَ إِنَّكَ تَخَلَّفْتَ عَنْهُ فَقَالَ سَعْدٌ وَاللَّهِ إِنَّهُ لَرَأْيٌ رَأَيْتُهُ وَأَخْطَأَ رَأْيِي إِنَّ عَلِيَّ بْنَ أَبِي طَالِبٍ أُعْطِيَ ثَلَاثًا لِأَنْ أَكُونَ أُعْطِيتُ إِحْدَاهُنَّ أَحَبَّ إِلَيَّ مِنَ الدُّنْيَا وَمَا فِيهَا لَقَدْ قَالَ لَهُ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ يَوْمَ غَدِيرٍ خُمٍّ بَعْدَ حَمْدِ اللَّهِ وَالثَّنَاءِ عَلَيْهِ «هَلْ تَعْلَمُونَ أَنِّي أَوْلَى بِالْمُؤْمِنِينَ؟» قُلْنَا نَعَمْ قَالَ «اللَّهُمَّ مَنْ كُنْتُ مَوْلَاهُ فَعَلِيٌّ مَوْلَاهُ وَالِ مَنْ وَالَاهُ وَعَادِ مَنْ عَادَاهُ» وَجِيءَ بِهِ يَوْمَ خَيْبَرَ وَهُوَ أَرْمَدُ مَا يُبْصِرُ فَقَالَ يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ إِنِّي أَرْمَدُ فَتَفَلَ فِي عَيْنَيْهِ وَدَعَا لَهُ فَلَمْ يَرْمَدْ حَتَّى قُتِلَ وَفُتِحَ عَلَيْهِ خَيْبَرُ وَأَخْرَجَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ عَمَّهُ الْعَبَّاسَ وَغَيْرَهُ مِنَ الْمَسْجِدِ فَقَالَ لَهُ الْعَبَّاسُ تُخْرِجُنَا وَنَحْنُ عَصَبَتُكَ وَعُمُومَتُكَ وَتُسْكِنُ عَلِيًّا؟ فَقَالَ «مَا أَنَا أَخْرَجْتُكُمْ وَأَسْكَنْتُهُ وَلَكِنَّ اللَّهَ أَخْرَجَكُمْ وَأَسْكَنَهُ» سكت الحاكم عن تصحيحه