27. Book of the Companions

٢٧۔ كِتَابُ مَعْرِفَةِ الصَّحَابَةِ ؓ

27.357 [Machine] The mention of the killing of Bint Qais, the sister of Ash'ath bin Qais.

٢٧۔٣٥٧ ذِكْرُ قُتَيْلَةَ بِنْتِ قَيْسٍ أُخْتِ الْأَشْعَثِ بْنِ قَيْسٍ

hakim:6817Makhlad b. Jaʿfar al-Bāqarḥī > Muḥammad b. Jarīr

[Machine] Abu Ubaydah Mamarr bin Al-Muthanna then married the Messenger of Allah ﷺ when the delegation of Kindah Qutaylah bin Qays, the sister of Ash'ath bin Qays, arrived in the tenth year. Then, he fell ill halfway through Safar and passed away on Monday, having been bedridden for two days in the month of Rabi al-Awwal. She did not meet him nor did he have relations with her. Some of them timed their marriage to her and claimed that he married her a month before his death. Others claimed that he married her during his illness. And some claimed that he recommended that Qutaylah have the choice, and if she wanted, she could choose marriage. So, Ikrimah bin Abi Jahl married her in Hadramaut. Abu Bakr was informed about it and said, "I intended to punish them." Umar bin Al-Khattab said, "She is not one of the mothers of the believers, and the Prophet ﷺ did not have relations with her, nor did he hit her with a veil." Some claimed that she apostatized.  

الحاكم:٦٨١٧أَخْبَرَنِي مَخْلَدُ بْنُ جَعْفَرٍ الْبَاقَرْحِيُّ ثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ جَرِيرٍ قَالَ قَالَ

أَبُوعُبَيْدَةَ مَعْمَرُ بْنُ الْمُثَنَّى «ثُمَّ تَزَوَّجَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ حِينَ قَدِمَ عَلَيْهِ وَفْدُ كِنْدَةَ قُتَيْلَةَ بِنْتَ قَيْسٍ أُخْتَ الْأَشْعَثِ بْنِ قَيْسٍ فِي سَنَةِ عَشْرَةٍ ثُمَّ اشْتَكَى فِي النِّصْفِ مِنْ صَفَرٍ ثُمَّ قُبِضَ يَوْمَ الِاثْنَيْنِ لِيَوْمَيْنِ مَضَيَا مِنْ شَهْرِ رَبِيعٍ الْأَوَّلِ وَلَمْ تَكُنٍ قَدِمَتْ عَلَيْهِ وَلَا دَخَلَ بِهَا» وَوَقَّتَ بَعْضُهُمْ وَقْتَ تَزْوِيجِهِ إِيَّاهَا فَزَعَمَ أَنَّهُ تَزَوَّجَهَا قَبْلَ وَفَاتِهِ بِشَهْرٍ وَزَعَمَ آخَرُونَ أَنَّهُ تَزَوَّجَهَا فِي مَرَضِهِ وَزَعَمَ آخَرُونَ أَنَّهُ أَوْصَى أَنْ يُخَيِّرَ قُتَيْلَةَ فَإِنْ شَاءَتْ فَاخْتَارَتِ النِّكَاحَ فَزُوِّجَهَا عِكْرِمَةُ بْنُ أَبِي جَهْلٍ بِحَضْرَمَوْتَ فَبَلَغَ أَبَا بَكْرٍ فَقَالَ لَقَدْ هَمَمْتُ أَنْ أُحَرِّقَ عَلَيْهِمَا فَقَالَ عُمَرُ بْنُ الْخَطَّابِ مَا هِيَ مِنْ أُمَّهَاتِ الْمُؤْمِنِينَ وَلَا دَخَلَ بِهَا النَّبِيُّ ﷺ وَلَا ضَرَبَ عَلَيْهَا الْحِجَابَ وَزَعَمَ بَعْضُهُمْ أَنَّهَا ارْتَدَّتْ