12. Ḥajj and ʿUmrah
١٢۔ كِتَابُ الْحَجِّ
[Machine] Sinan set off with his body, which he drove, and it crawled on the road. He wondered about it, if it was created, how could he bring it? So he said, "If I arrive, I will ask about it." He said, "So I woke up, and when we came down to the Bat’ha, he said, 'Go to Ibn Abbas and talk to him.'" He mentioned to him the matter of his body. So he said, "Upon the most knowledgeable, you fell. The Messenger of Allah ﷺ sent sixteen bodies with a man and a woman in it." He said, "Then he left and came back and said, 'O Messenger of Allah, what should I do with what was created for me from it?' He said, 'Sacrifice it, then dye your sandals with its blood and put it on its surface so that neither you nor anyone from your companions will eat from it.'"
فَانْطَلَقَ سِنَانٌ مَعَهُ بِبَدَنَةٍ يَسُوقُهَا فَأَزْحَفَتْ عَلَيْهِ بِالطَّرِيقِ فَعَيِيَ بِشَأْنِهَا إنْ هِيَ أُبْدِعَتْ كَيْفَ يَأْتِي بِهَا فَقَالَ لَئِنْ قَدِمْتُ لَأَسْتَحْفِيَنَّ عَنْ ذَلِكَ قَالَ فَأَصْبَحْتُ فَلَمَّا نَزَلْنَا الْبَطْحَاءَ قَالَ انْطَلِقْ إِلَى ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ نَتَحَدَّثْ إِلَيْهِ قَالَ فَذَكَرَ لَهُ شَأْنَ بَدَنَتِهِ فَقَالَ عَلَى الْخَبِيرِ سَقَطْتَ بَعَثَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ سِتَّ عَشْرَةَ بَدَنَةً مَعَ رَجُلٍ وَامْرَأَةٍ فِيهَا قَالَ مَضَى ثُمَّ رَجَعَ فَقَالَ يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ كَيْفَ أَصْنَعُ بِمَا أُبْدِعَ عَلَيَّ مِنْهَا؟ قَالَ انْحَرْهَا ثُمَّ اصْبُغْ نَعْلَيْهَا فِي دَمِهَا ثُمَّ اجْعَلْهَا عَلَى صَفْحَتِهَا فَلَا تَأْكُلْ مِنْهَا أَنْتَ وَلَا أَحَدٌ مِنْ أَهْلِ رُفْقَتِكَ
[Machine] He informed him that the Prophet ﷺ sent him with two sacrificial animals and ordered him that if any defect appeared in them, to sacrifice them and then dip their sandals in their blood, and then strike each of them on its surface, then he should dismiss them and the people and not give any instructions or eat from them, neither he nor any of his companions.
أَخْبَرَهُ أَنَّ النَّبِيَّ ﷺ بَعَثَ مَعَهُ بِبَدَنَتَيْنِ وَأَمَرَهُ إِنْ عَرَضَ لَهُمَا عَطَبٌ أَنْ يَنْحَرَهُمَا ثُمَّ يَغْمِسَ نِعَالَهُمَا فِي دِمَائِهِمَا ثُمَّ لِيَضْرِبْ بِنَعْلِ كُلِّ وَاحِدَةٍ مِنْهُمَا صَفْحَتَهَا وَلْيُخَلِّهِمَا وَالنَّاسَ وَلَا يَأْمُرْ فِيهَا بِأَمْرٍ وَلَا يَأْكُلْ مِنْهَا هُوَ وَلَا أَحَدٌ مِنْ أَصْحَابِهِ
[Machine] The Prophet ﷺ sent a companion with camels and commanded him that if any of them become sick, he should sacrifice it, dip its shoe in its blood, strike its cheek with it, and prohibit himself and his companions from eating from it, and to distribute it among the people.
أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللهِ ﷺ بَعَثَ مَعَهُ بِالْبُدْنِ وَأَمَرَهُ إِنْ عَطِبَ مِنْهَا شَيْءٌ أَنْ يَنْحَرَهَا وَأَنْ يَغْمِسَ نَعْلَهَا فِي دَمِهَا وَيَضْرِبَ بِهِ صَفْحَتَهَا وَأَمَرَهُ أَنْ لَا يَطْعَمَ مِنْهَا شَيْئًا وَلَا أَحَدٌ مِنْ أَهْلِ رُفْقَتِهِ وَأَنْ يَقْسِمَهَا
[Machine] He said, "O Messenger of Allah, what should I do with the defective gift?" So he ordered him to slaughter it and to discard its shoes in its blood, and to separate it between him and the people so that they may eat it.
قَالَ يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ كَيْفَ أَصْنَعُ بِمَا عَطِبَ مِنَ الْهَدْيِ؟ فَأَمَرَهُ أَنْ يَنْحَرَهَا فَيَطْرَحَ نَعْلَهَا فِي دَمِهَا وَيُخَلِّيَ بَيْنَهَا وَبَيْنَ النَّاسِ فَيَأْكُلُوهَا
The Messenger of Allah ﷺ sent sacrificial camels with him (as offering to the Ka'bah). He then said: If any one of them becomes fatigued, slaughter it, dip its shoes in its blood, and leave it for the people (to eat). (Using translation from Abū Dāʾūd 1762)
أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللهِ ﷺ بَعَثَ مَعَهُ بِهَدْيٍ فَقَالَ إِنْ عَطِبَ فَانْحَرْهُ ثُمَّ اصْبُغْ نَعْلَهُ فِي دَمِهِ ثُمَّ خَلِّ بَيْنَهُ وَبَيْنَ النَّاسِ
[Machine] He said, "Whoever drives a camel as a volunteer and it becomes injured, then he slaughters it and leaves it between him and the people who eat from it, then he is not liable for anything. But if he eats from it or orders its consumption, he is responsible for its compensation." 10255 He said, "And Malik narrated to us from Thawr ibn Zaid ad-Dili from Abdullah ibn Abbas similar to that."
أَنَّهُ قَالَ مَنْ سَاقَ بَدَنَةً تَطَوُّعًا فَعَطِبَتْ فَنَحَرَهَا ثُمَّ خَلَّى بَيْنَهَا وَبَيْنَ النَّاسِ يَأْكُلُونَهَا فَلَيْسَ عَلَيْهِ شَيْءٌ وَإِنْ أَكَلَ مِنْهَا أَوْ أَمَرَ بِأَكْلِهَا غَرِمَهَا 10255 قَالَ وَحَدَّثَنَا مَالِكٌ عَنْ ثَوْرِ بْنِ زَيْدٍ الدِّيلِيِّ عَنْ عَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ عَبَّاسٍ 58 مِثْلَ ذَلِكَ