12. Ḥajj and ʿUmrah

١٢۔ كِتَابُ الْحَجِّ

12.32 [Machine] Umrah before Hajj and Hajj before Umrah

١٢۔٣٢ بَابُ الْعُمْرَةِ قَبْلَ الْحَجِّ وَالْحَجِّ قَبْلَ الْعُمْرَةِ

bayhaqi:8784Abū ʿAbdullāh al-Ḥāfiẓ > al-Ḥasan b. Ḥalīm b. Muḥammad b. Ḥalīm al-Ṣāʾigh > Abū al-Muwajjih > ʿAbdān > ʿAbdullāh > Ibn Jurayj > ʿIkrimah b. Khālid Saʾal Ibn ʿUmar > al-ʿUmrah Qabl al-Ḥaj > Lā Baʾs > Aḥad > Yaʿtamir Qabl > Yaḥuj > ʿIkrimah

[Machine] Ibn Umar performed Umrah before the Prophet ﷺ performed Hajj.  

البيهقي:٨٧٨٤أَخْبَرَنَا أَبُو عَبْدِ اللهِ الْحَافِظُ أنبأ الْحَسَنُ بْنُ حَلِيمِ بْنِ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ حَلِيمٍ الصَّائِغُ أنبأ أَبُو الْمُوَجِّهِ أنبأ عَبْدَانُ أنبأ عَبْدُ اللهِ أنبأ ابْنُ جُرَيْجٍ أَنَّ عِكْرِمَةَ بْنَ خَالِدٍ سَأَلَ ابْنَ عُمَرَ عَنِ الْعُمْرَةِ قَبْلَ الْحَجِّ فَقَالَ لَا بَأْسَ عَلَى أَحَدٍ أَنْ يَعْتَمِرَ قَبْلَ أَنْ يَحُجَّ قَالَ عِكْرِمَةُ قَالَ

ابْنُ عُمَرَ اعْتَمَرَ النَّبِيُّ ﷺ قَبْلَ أَنْ يَحُجَّ  

رَوَاهُ الْبُخَارِيُّ فِي الصَّحِيحِ عَنْ أَحْمَدَ بْنِ مُحَمَّدٍ عَنِ ابْنِ الْمُبَارَكِ
bayhaqi:8785Abū ʿAbdullāh al-Ḥāfiẓ And ʾAbū Zakariyyā b. Abū Isḥāq al-Muzakkī > Abū ʿAbdullāh Muḥammad b. Yaʿqūb > Muḥammad b. ʿAbd al-Wahhāb al-Farrāʾ > Jaʿfar b. ʿAwn > Hishām b. ʿUrwah from his father > ʿĀʾishah > Kharajnā Muwāfīn Lihilāl Dhī al-Ḥijjah > Rasūl

[Machine] Whoever among you desires to perform Umrah, let them perform Umrah for indeed, if I had not given an Umrah as a gift, I would have performed Umrah. There were some individuals who performed Umrah, while others performed Hajj. I was among those who performed Umrah and arrived in Makkah while I was in a state of menstruation. Then, I met the Prophet ﷺ on the day of Arafah and informed him of my situation. He said, "Perform Tawaf, cut your hair, and leave the state of menstruation. Then, perform Hajj with your family until you complete it. When you finish, Allah will count it as your Umrah, and there will be no animal sacrifice, fasting, or charity required." His statement, "Allah has counted her Umrah" was regarding the statement of 'Urwa, and the reason why no animal sacrifice was required is because the Prophet ﷺ had already performed it on her behalf, as well as for his wives who performed Umrah with him. This hadith is mentioned in Sahihain from various chains, from Hisham ibn 'Urwa. Bukhari also narrated it from Muhammad ibn Ibrahim, who narrated it from Ahmad ibn Salama, who narrated it from Ishaq ibn Ibrahim, who narrated it from Abu Mu'awiya, who narrated it from Hisham ibn 'Urwa, who narrated it from his father, who narrated it from 'Aisha. She said: "We went out with the Prophet ﷺ for the sighting of the crescent of Dhu al-Hijjah, and the Prophet ﷺ said to us: 'Whoever among you desires to perform Hajj, let them perform Hajj, and whoever desires to perform Umrah, let them perform Umrah.' Then, he mentioned the meaning of the first statement and added the words of 'Urwa to clarify it."  

البيهقي:٨٧٨٥أَخْبَرَنَا أَبُو عَبْدِ اللهِ الْحَافِظُ وَأَبُو زَكَرِيَّا بْنُ أَبِي إِسْحَاقَ الْمُزَكِّي قَالَا ثنا أَبُو عَبْدِ اللهِ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ يَعْقُوبَ ثنا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ الْوَهَّابِ الْفَرَّاءُ أنبأ جَعْفَرُ بْنُ عَوْنٍ أنبأ هِشَامُ بْنُ عُرْوَةَ عَنْ أَبِيهِ عَنْ عَائِشَةَ ؓ قَالَتْ خَرَجْنَا مُوَافِينَ لِهِلَالِ ذِي الْحِجَّةِ فَقَالَ رَسُولُ

اللهِ ﷺ مَنْ أَحَبَّ مِنْكُمْ أَنْ يُهِلَّ بِعُمْرَةٍ فَلْيُهِلَّ بِعُمْرَةٍ فَإِنِّي لَوْلَا أَنِّي أَهْدَيْتُ لَأَهْلَلْتُ بِعُمْرَةٍ وَكَانَ مِنَ الْقَوْمِ مَنْ أَهَلَّ بِعُمْرَةٍ وَمِنْهُمْ مَنْ أَهَلَّ بِحَجٍّ فَكُنْتُ أَنَا مِمَّنْ أَهَلَّ بِعُمْرَةٍ فَقَدِمْتُ مَكَّةَ وَأَنَا حَائِضٌ فَأَدْرَكَنِي يَوْمُ عَرَفَةَ فَذَكَرْتُ ذَلِكَ لِرَسُولِ اللهِ ﷺ فَقَالَ دَعِي عُمْرَتَكِ وَانْقُضِي شَعْرَكِ وَامْتَشِطِي وَأَهِلِّي بِحَجٍّ حَتَّى إِذَا صَدَرَتْ وَقَضَى اللهُ حَجَّهَا أَرْسَلَ مَعَهَا عَبْدَ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنَ أَبِي بَكْرٍ لَيْلَةَ الْحَصْبَةِ فَأَرْدَفَهَا وَأَهَلَّتْ مِنَ التَّنْعِيمِ بِعُمْرَةٍ مَكَانَ عُمْرَتِهَا فَقَضَى الله عُمْرَتَهَا وَلَمْ يَكُنْ فِي ذَلِكَ هَدْيٌ وَلَا صِيَامٌ وَلَا صَدَقَةٌ قَوْلُهُ فَقَضَى الله عُمْرَتَهَا مِنْ قَوْلِ عُرْوَةَ وَإِنَّمَا لَمْ يَكُنْ فِي ذَلِكَ هَدْيٌ؛ لِأَنَّ النَّبِيَّ ﷺ كَانَ قَدْ أَهْدَى عَنْهَا وَعَمَّنِ اعْتَمَرَ مِنْ أَزْوَاجِهِ بَقَرَةً بَيْنَهُنَّ كَمَا مَضَى ذِكْرُهُ وَهَذَا الْحَدِيثُ أَخْرَجَاهُ فِي الصَّحِيحَيْنِ مِنْ أَوْجُهٍ عَنْ هِشَامِ بْنِ عُرْوَةَ وَأَخْرَجَهُ الْبُخَارِيُّ عَنْ مُحَمَّدٍ عَنْ أَبِي مُعَاوِيَةَ عَنْ هِشَامٍ أَخْبَرَنَاهُ أَبُو عَبْدِ اللهِ الْحَافِظُ أنبأ أَبُو الْفَضْلِ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَ ثنا أَحْمَدُ بْنُ سَلَمَةَ ثنا إِسْحَاقُ بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَ أنبأ أَبُو مُعَاوِيَةَ قَالَ وَحَدَّثَنَا هَنَّادٌ ثنا أَبُو مُعَاوِيَةَ عَنْ هِشَامِ بْنِ عُرْوَةَ عَنْ أَبِيهِ عَنْ عَائِشَةَ ؓ قَالَتْ خَرَجْنَا مَعَ النَّبِيِّ ﷺ مُوَافِينَ لِهِلَالِ ذِي الْحِجَّةِ فَقَالَ لَنَا رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ مَنْ أَحَبَّ مِنْكُمْ أَنْ يُهِلَّ بِحَجٍّ فَلْيُهِلَّ بِحَجٍّ وَمَنْ أَحَبَّ مِنْكُمْ أَنْ يُهِلَّ بِعُمْرَةٍ فَلْيُهِلَّ بِعُمْرَةٍ ثُمَّ ذَكَرَ مَعْنَى الْأَوَّلِ وَأَضَافَ كَلَامَ عُرْوَةَ إِلَيْهِ  

bayhaqi:8786Abū ʿAbdullāh al-Ḥāfiẓ > Abū al-ʿAbbās > al-Aṣam > al-Rabīʿ b. Sulaymān > Asad b. Mūsá > al-Layth b. Saʿd > Yazīd b. Abū Ḥabīb > Abū ʿImrān > Ḥajajt

[Machine] With my lord, I entered upon Umm Salamah and said, "I want to perform Umrah before Hajj." She replied, "If you wish, perform Umrah before Hajj, and if you wish, after Hajj." So I said, "They say that whoever performs a Surrah (a form of minor pilgrimage) should not perform Umrah before Hajj." So I asked the Mothers of the believers and they said what she had said. I went back to her and informed her, so she said, "Yes, and may Allah heal you. I heard the Messenger of Allah ﷺ say, 'O family of Muhammad, perform Umrah within Hajj.'"  

البيهقي:٨٧٨٦أَخْبَرَنَا أَبُو عَبْدِ اللهِ الْحَافِظُ ثنا أَبُو الْعَبَّاسِ هُوَ الْأَصَمُّ ثنا الرَّبِيعُ بْنُ سُلَيْمَانَ ثنا أَسَدُ بْنُ مُوسَى ثنا اللَّيْثُ بْنُ سَعْدٍ ثنا يَزِيدُ بْنُ أَبِي حَبِيبٍ عَنْ أَبِي عِمْرَانَ قَالَ حَجَجْتُ

مَعَ مَوْلَايَ فَدَخَلْتُ عَلَى أُمِّ سَلَمَةَ ؓ فَقُلْتُ أَعْتَمِرُ قَبْلَ أَنْ أَحُجَّ فَقَالَتْ إِنْ شِئْتَ فَاعْتَمِرْ قَبْلَ أَنْ تَحُجَّ وَإِنْ شِئْتَ فَبَعْدَ أَنْ تَحُجَّ فَقُلْتُ إِنَّهُمْ يَقُولُونَ مَنْ كَانَ صَرُورَةً فَلَا يَصِحُّ أَنْ يَعْتَمِرَ قَبْلَ أَنْ يَحُجَّ فَسَأَلْتُ أُمَّهَاتِ الْمُؤْمِنِينَ فَقُلْنَ مِثْلَ مَا قَالَتْ فَرَجَعْتُ إِلَيْهَا فَأَخْبَرْتُهَا فَقَالَتْ نَعَمْ وَأَشْفَيْكَ سَمِعْتُ رَسُولَ اللهِ ﷺ يَقُولُ أَهِلُّوا يَا آلَ مُحَمَّدٍ بِعُمْرَةٍ فِي حَجٍّ