12. Ḥajj and ʿUmrah

١٢۔ كِتَابُ الْحَجِّ

12.34 [Machine] The individual or group wants to perform Umrah after completing their rituals, they left the Haram and then asked permission from wherever they wanted.

١٢۔٣٤ بَابُ الْمُفْرِدِ أَوِ الْقَارِنِ يُرِيدُ الْعُمْرَةَ بَعْدَ الْفَرَاغِ مِنْ نُسُكِهِ خَرَجَ مِنَ الْحَرَمِ ثُمَّ أَهَلَّ مِنْ أَيْنَ شَاءَ

bayhaqi:8791Abū ʿAbdullāh al-Ḥāfiẓ And ʾAbū Zakariyyā b. Abū Isḥāq al-Muzakkī > Abū ʿAbdullāh Muḥammad b. Yaʿqūb > Khālid b. Abū Ḥāmid al-Muqriʾ > Isḥāq b. Sulaymān al-Rāzī > Aflaḥ b. Ḥumayd > al-Qāsim > ʿĀʾishah

' Aisha said, "We set out with Messenger of Allah ﷺs in the months of Hajj, and (in) the nights of Hajj, and at the time and places of Hajj and in a state of Hajj. We dismounted at Sarif (a village six miles from Mecca). The Prophet ﷺ then addressed his companions and said, "Anyone who has not got the Hadi and likes to do Umra instead of Hajj may do so (i.e. Hajj-al-Tamattuʿ) and anyone who has got the Hadi should not finish the Ihram after performing ' ʿUmra). (i.e. Hajj-al-Qiran). Aisha added, "The companions of the Prophet ﷺ obeyed the above (order) and some of them (i.e. who did not have Hadi) finished their Ihram after Umra." Messenger of Allah ﷺ and some of his companions were resourceful and had the Hadi with them, they could not perform Umra (alone) (but had to perform both Hajj and Umra with one Ihram). Aisha added, "Messenger of Allah ﷺ came to me and saw me weeping and said, "What makes you weep, O Hantah?" I replied, "I have heard your conversation with your companions and I cannot perform the Umra." He asked, "What is wrong with you?' I replied, ' I do not offer the prayers (i.e. I have my menses).' He said, ' It will not harm you for you are one of the daughters of Adam, and Allah has written for you (this state) as He has written it for them. Keep on with your intentions for Hajj and Allah may reward you that." Aisha further added, "Then we proceeded for Hajj till we reached Mina and I became clean from my menses. Then I went out from Mina and performed Tawaf round the Kaʿba." Aisha added, "I went along with the Prophet ﷺ in his final departure (from Hajj) till he dismounted at Al-Muhassab (a valley outside Mecca), and we too, dismounted with him." He called ' ʿAbdur-Rahman bin Abu Bakr and said to him, ' Take your sister outside the sanctuary of Mecca and let her assume Ihram for ' ʿUmra, and when you had finished ' ʿUmra, return to this place and I will wait for you both till you both return to me.' " ' Aisha added, " So we went out of the sanctuary of Mecca and after finishing from the ' ʿUmra and the Tawaf we returned to the Prophet ﷺ at dawn. He said, 'Have you performed the ' ʿUmra?' We replied in the affirmative. So he announced the departure amongst his companions and the people set out for the journey, and the Prophet: too left for Medina.'' (Using translation from Bukhārī 1560)   

البيهقي:٨٧٩١أَخْبَرَنَا أَبُو عَبْدِ اللهِ الْحَافِظُ وَأَبُو زَكَرِيَّا بْنُ أَبِي إِسْحَاقَ الْمُزَكِّي قَالَا ثنا أَبُو عَبْدِ اللهِ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ يَعْقُوبَ ثنا خَالِدُ بْنُ أَبِي حَامِدٍ الْمُقْرِئُ ثنا إِسْحَاقُ بْنُ سُلَيْمَانَ الرَّازِيُّ ثنا أَفْلَحُ بْنُ حُمَيْدٍ عَنِ الْقَاسِمِ عَنْ عَائِشَةَ ؓ قَالَتْ

خَرَجْنَا مَعَ رَسُولِ اللهِ ﷺ مُهِلِّينَ بِالْحَجِّ فِي أَشْهُرِ الْحَجِّ وَفِي حَرَمِ الْحَجِّ وَلَيَالِي الْحَجِّ حَتَّى نَزَلْنَا بِسَرِفَ فَخَرَجَ إِلَى أَصْحَابِهِ فَقَالَ مَنْ لَمْ يَكُنْ مِنْكُمْ مَعَهُ هَدْيٌ فَأَحَبَّ أَنْ يَجْعَلَهَا عُمْرَةً فَلْيَفْعَلْ وَمَنْ كَانَ مَعَهُ هَدْيٌ فَلَا فَمِنْهُمُ الْآخِذُ بِهَا وَمِنْهُمُ التَّارِكُ لَهَا مِمَّنْ لَمْ يَكُنْ مَعَهُ الْهَدْيُ فَأَمَّا رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ فَكَانَ مَعَهُ الْهَدْيُ وَمَعَ رِجَالٍ مِنْ أَصْحَابِهِ لَهُمْ قُوَّةٌ قَالَتْ فَدَخَلَ عَلَيَّ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ وَأَنَا أَبْكِي فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ مَا شَأْنُكِ فَقُلْتُ سَمِعْتُ كَلَامَكَ مَعَ أَصْحَابِكَ فِي الْعُمْرَةِ قَالَ مَا لَكِ قُلْتُ لَا أُصَلِّي قَالَ فَلَا يَضُرُّكِ تَكُونِي فِي حَجَّةٍ وَعَسَى اللهُ أَنْ يَرْزُقَكِهَا وَإِنَّمَا أَنْتِ مِنْ بَنَاتِ آدَمَ كَتَبَ اللهُ عَلَيْكِ مَا كَتَبَ عَلَيْهِنَّ قَالَتْ فَخَرَجْتُ فِي حَجَّتِي حَتَّى نَزَلْنَا مِنًى فَطَهُرْتُ فَطُفْتُ بِالْبَيْتِ ثُمَّ نَزَلَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ الْمُحَصَّبَ فَدَعَا عَبْدَ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنَ أَبِي بَكْرٍ فَقَالَ اخْرُجْ بِأُخْتِكَ مِنَ الْحَرَمِ فَلْتُهِلَّ بِالْعُمْرَةِ ثُمَّ تَطُوفُ بِالْبَيْتِ وَأَفْرِغَا حَتَّى تَأْتِيَانِي فَإِنِّي أَنْتَظِرْكُمَا هَا هُنَا قَالَتْ فَخَرَجْنَا فَأَهْلَلْنَا ثُمَّ طُفْتُ بِالْبَيْتِ وَبِالصَّفَا وَالْمَرْوَةِ فَجِئْنَا رَسُولَ اللهِ ﷺ وَهُوَ فِي مَنْزِلِهِ مِنْ جَوْفِ اللَّيْلِ فَقَالَ هَلْ فَرَغْتُمْ؟ قُلْتُ نَعَمْ فَأَذَّنَ فِي أَصْحَابِهِ بِالرَّحِيلِ فَخَرَجَ فَمَرَّ بِالْبَيْتِ فَطَافَ بِهِ قَبْلَ صَلَاةِ الصُّبْحِ ثُمَّ خَرَجَ إِلَى الْمَدِينَةِ  

رَوَاهُ الْبُخَارِيُّ فِي الصَّحِيحِ عَنْ أَبِي نُعَيْمٍ عَنْ أَفْلَحَ وَرَوَاهُ مُسْلِمٌ عَنِ ابْنِ نُمَيْرٍ عَنْ إِسْحَاقَ بْنِ سُلَيْمَانَ