25. Chapter of Mīm (Male)

٢٥۔ بَابُ الْمِيمِ

25.24 [Machine] Muhammad ibn Abi Amira al-Muzani

٢٥۔٢٤ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ أَبِي عَمِيرَةَ الْمُزَنِيُّ

tabarani:16673Ibrāhīm b. Duḥaym from my father > al-Walīd b. Muslim > Thawr b. Yazīd > Khālid b. Maʿdān > Jubayr b. Nufayr

[Machine] Narrated Muhammad ibn Abi 'Amirah, who was one of the companions of the Prophet ﷺ , said, "If a person was dragged on his face from the day he was born until the day he dies in obedience to Allah, that would still be considered insignificant on the Day of Judgment. And if it were to increase as the rewards and blessings increase, it would still be considered insignificant."  

الطبراني:١٦٦٧٣حَدَّثَنَا إِبْرَاهِيمُ بْنُ دُحَيْمٍ ثنا أَبِي ثنا الْوَلِيدُ بْنُ مُسْلِمٍ ثنا ثَوْرُ بْنُ يَزِيدَ عَنْ خَالِدِ بْنِ مَعْدَانَ عَنْ جُبَيْرِ بْنِ نُفَيْرٍ

عَنْ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ أَبِي عَمِيرَةَ وَكَانَ مِنْ أَصْحَابِ النَّبِيِّ ﷺ قَالَ «لَوْ أَنَّ عَبْدًا جُرَّ عَلَى وَجْهِهِ مِنْ يَوْمِ وُلِدَ إِلَى يَوْمِ يَمُوتُ هَرَمًا فِي طَاعَةِ اللهِ لَحَقَّرَ ذَلِكَ يَوْمَ الْقِيَامَةِ وَلَوَدَّ أَنَّهُ يَزْدَادُ كَمَا يَزْدَادُ مِنَ الْأَجْرِ وَالثَّوَابِ»  

tabarani:16674Muḥammad b. ʿAmr b. Khālid al-Ḥarrānī from my father > Ibn Lahīʿah > Abū al-Aswad

[Machine] About Urwa:'Regarding the identification of those who witnessed the event of Al-Aqaba from the Ansar, then from the Aws from the Banu Abd al-Ashhal, Abu al-Haytham ibn al-Tayhan was among them. He was a leader and had participated in the Battle of Badr. He was the first person to pledge allegiance to Islam during the event of Al-Aqaba.'  

الطبراني:١٦٦٧٤حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عَمْرِو بْنِ خَالِدٍ الْحَرَّانِيُّ ثنا أَبِي ثنا ابْنُ لَهِيعَةَ عَنْ أَبِي الْأَسْوَدِ

عَنْ عُرْوَةَ «فِي تَسْمِيَةِ مَنْ شَهِدَ الْعَقَبَةَ مِنَ الْأَنْصَارِ ثُمَّ مِنَ الْأَوْسِ مِنْ بَنِي عَبْدِ الْأَشْهَلِ أَبُو الْهَيْثَمِ بْنُ التَّيْهَانِ وَهُوَ نَقِيبٌ وَقَدْ شَهِدَ بَدْرًا وَهُوَ أَوَّلُ مَنْ بَايَعَ عَلَى الْإِسْلَامِ فِي الْعَقَبَةِ»  

tabarani:16675al-Ḥasan b. Hārūn b. Sulaymān al-Aṣbahānī > Muḥammad b. Isḥāq al-Musayyabī > Muḥammad b. Fulayḥ > Mūsá b. ʿUqbah

[Machine] About Ibn Shihab: "Regarding the naming of the person who witnessed Al-Aqaba from the Ansar, it was Abu al-Haytham ibn al-Tayhan, and he was a chief."  

الطبراني:١٦٦٧٥حَدَّثَنَا الْحَسَنُ بْنُ هَارُونَ بْنِ سُلَيْمَانَ الْأَصْبَهَانِيُّ ثنا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ إِسْحَاقَ الْمُسَيَّبِيُّ ثنا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ فُلَيْحٍ عَنْ مُوسَى بْنِ عُقْبَةَ

عَنِ ابْنِ شِهَابٍ «فِي تَسْمِيَةِ مَنْ شَهِدَ الْعَقَبَةَ مِنَ الْأَنْصَارِ أَبُو الْهَيْثَمِ بْنُ التَّيْهَانِ وَهُوَ نَقِيبٌ»  

tabarani:16676Abū al-Zinbāʿ Rawḥ b. al-Faraj > Yaḥyá b. Bukayr

[Machine] Abu Al-Haytham ibn Al-Tayhan passed away in the year twenty, and his name was Malik.  

الطبراني:١٦٦٧٦حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو الزِّنْبَاعِ رَوْحُ بْنُ الْفَرَجِ ثنا يَحْيَى بْنُ بُكَيْرٍ قَالَ

«تُوُفِّيَ أَبُو الْهَيْثَمِ بْنُ التَّيْهَانِ سَنَةَ عِشْرِينَ وَاسْمُهُ مَالِكٌ»  

tabarani:16677Muḥammad b. ʿAmr b. Khālid al-Ḥarrānī from my father > Ibn Lahīʿah > Abū al-Aswad > ʿUrwah b. al-Zubayr

[Machine] And the first person to pledge allegiance to the Messenger of Allah ﷺ on the Day of Aqaba was Abu Al-Haytham ibn At-Taihan. He said, "O Messenger of Allah, between us and the people are alliances and treaties. Perhaps we will break them and then return to your people after severing the alliances and fighting against the people for your sake." The Messenger of Allah ﷺ smiled at his words and said, "Bloodshed! Bloodshed!" When Abu Al-Haytham was satisfied with what the Messenger of Allah ﷺ said to him, he went back to his people and said, "O people, this is the Messenger of Allah ﷺ . I bear witness that he is truthful, and today he is in the sanctuary of Allah and under his protection, between his people and his tribe. So know that if you expel him, the Arabs will attack you as one. But if you find it pleasing to sacrifice yourselves in the cause of Allah and give up your wealth and children, then invite him to your land, for he is truly the Messenger of Allah ﷺ . And if you fear betrayal, then from now on, Abdullah (his nickname) said, we have cleared ourselves from Allah and His Messenger of what we have given to him. And indeed, we have given you what you asked of us, O Messenger of Allah. So resolve the matter between us, O Abu Al-Haytham, and the Messenger of Allah ﷺ . Let us all pledge allegiance to him." Abu Al-Haytham said, "I am the first to pledge allegiance, then all of you follow." Then Satan shouted from the top of the mountain and said, "O Quraish people! The Khazraj and the Aws are forming alliances with Muhammad to fight against you." Hearing this, they became frightened, and the Messenger of Allah ﷺ said, "Don't be frightened by this voice. It is only the enemy of Allah, Iblis, and no one from those whom you fear can hear it." Then the Messenger of Allah ﷺ stood up and shouted at Satan, saying, "O son of Az-Zabb, this is your action. I will deal with you shortly."  

الطبراني:١٦٦٧٧حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عَمْرِو بْنِ خَالِدٍ الْحَرَّانِيُّ ثنا أَبِي ثنا ابْنُ لَهِيعَةَ عَنْ أَبِي الْأَسْوَدِ عَنْ عُرْوَةَ بْنِ الزُّبَيْرِ قَالَ

وَكَانَ أَوَّلَ مَنْ بَايَعَ رَسُولَ اللهِ ﷺ يَوْمَ الْعَقَبَةِ أَبُو الْهَيْثَمِ بْنُ التَّيْهَانِ وَقَالَ يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ إِنَّ بَيْنَنَا وَبَيْنَ النَّاسِ حِبَالًا وَالْحِبَالُ الْحَلِفُ وَالْمَوَاثِيقُ فَلَعَلَّنَا نَقْطَعُهَا ثُمَّ تَرْجِعَ إِلَى قَوْمِكَ وَقَدْ قَطَعْنَا الْحِبَالَ وَحَارَبْنَا النَّاسَ فِيكَ فَضَحِكَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ مِنْ قَوْلِهِ وَقَالَ «الدَّمُ الدَّمُ الْهَدْمُ الْهَدْمُ» فَلَمَّا رَضِيَ أَبُو الْهَيْثَمِ بِمَا رَجَعَ إِلَيْهِ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ مِنْ قَوْلِهِ أَقْبَلَ عَلَى قَوْمِهِ فَقَالَ يَا قَوْمُ هَذَا رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ أَشْهَدُ أَنَّهُ لَصَادِقٌ وَإِنَّهُ الْيَوْمَ فِي حَرَمِ اللهِ وَأَمْنِهِ وَبَيْنَ ظَهْرَيْ قَوْمِهِ وَعَشِيرَتِهِ فَاعْلَمُوا أَنَّكُمْ إِنْ تُخْرِجُوهُ بَرَتْكُمُ الْعَرَبُ عَنْ قَوْسٍ وَاحِدَةٍ فَإِنْ كَانَتْ طَابَتْ أَنْفُسُكُمْ بِالْقِتَالِ فِي سَبِيلِ اللهِ وَذَهَابِ الْأَمْوَالِ وَالْأَوْلَادِ فَادْعُوهُ إِلَى أَرْضِكُمْ فَإِنَّهُ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ حَقًّا وَإِنْ خِفْتُمْ خِذْلَانًا فَمَنَ الْآنَ فَقَالَ عَبْدُ اللهِ قَبِلْنَا عَنِ اللهِ وَعَنْ رَسُولِهِ مَا أَعْطَانَا وَقَدْ أَعْطَيْنَاكَ مِنْ أَنْفُسِنَا الَّذِي سَأَلْتَنَا يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ فَخَلِّ بَيْنَنَا يَا أَبَا الْهَيْثَمِ وَبَيْنَ رَسُولِ اللهِ ﷺ فَلْنُبَايعْهُ فَقَالَ أَبُو الْهَيْثَمِ أَنَا أَوَّلُ مَنْ بَايَعَ ثُمَّ تَبَايَعُوا كُلُّهُمْ وَصَاحَ الشَّيْطَانُ مِنْ رَأْسِ الْجَبَلِ فَقَالَ يَا مَعْشَرَ قُرَيْشٍ هَذِهِ الْخَزْرَجُ وَالْأَوْسُ تُحَالِفُ مُحَمَّدًا عَلَى قِتَالِكُمْ فَفَزِعُوا عِنْدَ ذَلِكَ وَرَاعَهُمْ فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ «لَا يَرُعْكُمْ هَذَا الصَّوْتُ فَإِنَّمَا هُوَ عَدُوُّ اللهِ إِبْلِيسُ لَيْسَ يَسْمَعُهُ أَحَدٌ مِمَّنْ تَخَافُونَ» وَقَامَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ فَصَرَخَ بِالشَّيْطَانِ فَقَالَ «يَا ابْنَ أَزَبَّ هَذَا عَمَلُكَ فَسَأَفْرُغُ لَكَ»  

tabarani:16678aʿAlī b. ʿAbd al-ʿAzīz > ʿUbayd b. Yaʿīsh > ʿAbd al-Raḥman b. Muḥammad al-Muḥāribī > Yaḥyá b. ʿUbaydullāh from his father > Abū Hurayrah > Abū Bakr b. Abū Quḥāfah

[Machine] I missed dinner one night, so I couldn't fall asleep. I decided to go to the mosque to pray the missed prayers. I leaned against one side of it, and Umar entered and saw me. He asked, "Who is this?" I replied, "Abu Bakr." He wondered why I was out at that hour, and I said it was due to hunger. He said, "I am also here because of the same reason that brought you out." Shortly after, the Messenger of Allah ﷺ entered and saw both of us. Umar pointed out who we were, and the Prophet asked why we were out at that hour. We informed him of what happened, and he said, "The one who caused you to come out is the one who caused me to come out. Come with us to the house of the Wakim family." We reached the door and sought permission to enter. The lady asked, "Where is so-and-so?" She was told that he went to bring a handler to carry something on his back. He arrived and hung it on a peg of a date-palm trunk. Then he approached us and greeted us, saying that people don't visit anyone better than visiting him that night. He brought some dried dates, and we ate from them and selected the ripest from the moon. Then he took a knife and moved around among the sheep. The Messenger of Allah ﷺ told him to avoid the udder or the fat tail. He slaughtered a sheep for us and flayed it, then cooked it in a pot. He instructed the lady, and she kneaded and baked the dough. Then he brought a large tray with meat, and we ate. After that, he went to the handler and found the wind had blown out the flame. He heated water and gave us to drink. The Prophet ﷺ said, "All praise is for Allah. We came out for no reason but hunger, and we did not return until we reached this. This is part of the blessings that we will be asked about on the Day of Resurrection."  

الطبراني:١٦٦٧٨aحَدَّثَنَا عَلِيُّ بْنُ عَبْدِ الْعَزِيزِ ثنا عُبَيْدُ بْنُ يَعِيشَ ثنا عَبْدُ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنُ مُحَمَّدٍ الْمُحَارِبِيُّ عَنْ يَحْيَى بْنِ عُبَيْدِ اللهِ عَنْ أَبِيهِ عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ حَدَّثَنِي أَبُو بَكْرِ بْنُ أَبِي قُحَافَةَ قَالَ

فَاتَنِيَ الْعِشَاءُ ذَاتَ لَيْلَةٍ فَجَعَلْتُ أَتَقَلَّبُ لَا يَأْتِينِي النَّوْمُ فَقُلْتُ لَوْ خَرَجْتُ إِلَى الْمَسْجِدِ فَصَلَّيْتُ مَا قُدِّرَ لِي فَفَعَلْتُ ثُمَّ اسْتَنَدْتُ إِلَى نَاحِيَةٍ مِنْهُ فَدَخَلَ عُمَرُ فَلَمَّا رَآنِي أَنْكَرَنِي وَقَالَ مَنْ هَذَا؟ فَقُلْتُ أَبُو بَكْرٍ قَالَ مَا أَخْرَجَكَ هَذِهِ السَّاعَةَ؟ قُلْتُ الْجُوعُ قَالَ وَأَنَا مَا أَخْرَجَنِي إِلَّا الَّذِي أَخْرَجَكَ فَلَمْ يَلْبَثْ أَنْ دَخَلَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ فَلَمَّا رَأَى سَوَادَنَا أَنْكَرَهُ فَقَالَ «مَنْ هَذَانِ؟» فَبَدَرَنِي عُمَرُ فَقَالَ هَذَا أَبُو بَكْرٍ وَهَذَا عُمَرُ فَقَالَ «مَا أَخْرَجَكُمَا هَذِهِ السَّاعَةَ؟» فَأَخْبَرْنَاهُ الْخَبَرَ قَالَ «وَأَنَا مَا أَخْرَجَنِي إِلَّا الَّذِي أَخْرَجَكُمَا انْطَلِقُوا بِنَا إِلَى مَنْزِلِ الْوَاقِمِيِّ» فَأَتَيْنَا الْبَابَ فَاسْتَأْذَنَّا فَخَرَجَتِ الْمَرْأَةُ فَقَالَ «أَيْنَ فُلَانٌ؟» قَالَتْ ذَهَبَ يَسْتَعْذِبُ لَنَا مِنْ حَشِّ بَنِي حَارِثَةَ فَفَتَحْتِ الْبَابَ فَدَخَلْنَا فَلَمْ نَلْبَثْ أَنْ جَاءَ حَامِلًا قِرْبَةً عَلَى ظَهْرِهِ حَتَّى عَلَّقَهَا فِي كَرْنَفَةٍ مِنْ كَرَانِفِ النَّخْلِ ثُمَّ أَقْبَلَ إِلَيْنَا فَقَالَ مَرْحَبًا وَأَهْلًا مَا زَارَ النَّاسَ خَيْرٌ مِنْ زَوْرٍ زَارُونِي اللَّيْلَةَ ثُمَّ جَاءَ بِعِذْقِ بُسْرٍ فَجَعَلْنَا نَنْتَقِي فِي الْقَمَرِ وَنَأْكُلُ ثُمَّ أَخَذَ الشَّفْرَةَ وَجَالَ فِي الْغَنَمِ فَقَالَ لَهُ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ «إِيَّاكَ وَالْحَلُوبَ» أَوْ قَالَ «ذَاتَ الدَّرِّ» فَذَبَحَ لَنَا شَاةً وَسَلَخَهَا وَقَطَّعَهَا فِي الْقِدْرِ وَأَمَرَ الْمَرْأَةَ فَعَجَنَتْ وَخَبَزَتْ ثُمَّ جَاءَنَا بِثَرِيدَةٍ وَلَحْمٍ فَأَكَلْنَا ثُمَّ قَامَ إِلَى الْقِرْبَةِ وَقَدْ تَخَفَّقْهَا الرِّيحُ فَبَرَدَتْ فَأَسْقَانَا فَقَالَ النَّبِيُّ ﷺ «الْحَمْدُ لِلَّهِ خَرَجْنَا لَمْ يُخْرِجْنَا إِلَّا الْجُوعُ ثُمَّ لَمْ نَرْجِعْ حَتَّى أَصَبْنَا هَذَا هَذَا مِنَ النَّعِيمِ الَّذِي تُسْأَلُونَ عَنْهُ يَوْمَ الْقِيَامَةِ»  

tabarani:16678bʿAlī b. ʿAbd al-ʿAzīz > ʿUbayd b. Yaʿīsh > ʿAbd al-Raḥman b. Muḥammad al-Muḥāribī > Yaḥyá b. ʿUbaydullāh from his father > Abū Hurayrah > Abū Bakr b. Abū Quḥāfah

[Machine] I missed dinner one night, so I started moving around so that sleep wouldn't come to me. I said to myself, "If I go out to the mosque and pray whatever I am able, I will do so." So, I did that and then leaned against one of its walls. Umar entered and when he saw me, he criticized me and said, "Who is this?" I said, "Abu Bakr." He asked, "What brought you out at this hour?" I replied, "Hunger." He said, "I was not brought out except by the One who brought you out." It wasn't long before the Prophet ﷺ entered and when he saw us, he criticized Umar and said, "Who are these two?" Umar spoke up and said, "This is Abu Bakr and this is Umar." The Prophet asked, "What brought the two of you out at this hour?" We told him the reason and he said, "The One who brought you out is the One who brought me out. So, come with us to the house of Al-Waqimiy." We arrived at the door and sought permission to enter. The woman of the house asked, "Where is so-and-so?" She was told, "He went to fetch us some dried dates from the family of Haritha." Then, she opened the door and we entered. We hadn't been there long before a man came carrying a piece of meat on his back, which he hung in a container made of palm stalks. He then came towards us and said, "Welcome, what a wonderful visit people have paid me tonight." He then brought some meat and we began selecting pieces under the moonlight and eating. The Prophet took out a knife and went among the sheep. He said to the man, "Beware of the udders." Or he said, "Beware of the cut." He then slaughtered a sheep for us, skinned it, and cut it into pieces in a cooking pot. He instructed the woman, who kneaded some dough and baked it. Then, he brought us a dish of soup and meat, and we ate. Afterward, he went to the container where the meat was hanging, and it was flapping in the wind. He blew on it and then gave us water to drink. The Prophet said, "Praise be to Allah, we left because of hunger and weren't expelled by anything else. Then, we didn't return until we attained this. This is one of the blessings that you will be asked about on the Day of Resurrection."  

الطبراني:١٦٦٧٨bحَدَّثَنَا عَلِيُّ بْنُ عَبْدِ الْعَزِيزِ ثنا عُبَيْدُ بْنُ يَعِيشَ ثنا عَبْدُ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنُ مُحَمَّدٍ الْمُحَارِبِيُّ عَنْ يَحْيَى بْنِ عُبَيْدِ اللهِ عَنْ أَبِيهِ عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ حَدَّثَنِي أَبُو بَكْرِ بْنُ أَبِي قُحَافَةَ قَالَ

فَاتَنِيَ الْعِشَاءُ ذَاتَ لَيْلَةٍ فَجَعَلْتُ أَتَقَلَّبُ لَا يَأْتِينِي النَّوْمُ فَقُلْتُ لَوْ خَرَجْتُ إِلَى الْمَسْجِدِ فَصَلَّيْتُ مَا قُدِّرَ لِي فَفَعَلْتُ ثُمَّ اسْتَنَدْتُ إِلَى نَاحِيَةٍ مِنْهُ فَدَخَلَ عُمَرُ فَلَمَّا رَآنِي أَنْكَرَنِي وَقَالَ مَنْ هَذَا؟ فَقُلْتُ أَبُو بَكْرٍ قَالَ مَا أَخْرَجَكَ هَذِهِ السَّاعَةَ؟ قُلْتُ الْجُوعُ قَالَ وَأَنَا مَا أَخْرَجَنِي إِلَّا الَّذِي أَخْرَجَكَ فَلَمْ يَلْبَثْ أَنْ دَخَلَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ فَلَمَّا رَأَى سَوَادَنَا أَنْكَرَهُ فَقَالَ «مَنْ هَذَانِ؟» فَبَدَرَنِي عُمَرُ فَقَالَ هَذَا أَبُو بَكْرٍ وَهَذَا عُمَرُ فَقَالَ «مَا أَخْرَجَكُمَا هَذِهِ السَّاعَةَ؟» فَأَخْبَرْنَاهُ الْخَبَرَ قَالَ «وَأَنَا مَا أَخْرَجَنِي إِلَّا الَّذِي أَخْرَجَكُمَا انْطَلِقُوا بِنَا إِلَى مَنْزِلِ الْوَاقِمِيِّ» فَأَتَيْنَا الْبَابَ فَاسْتَأْذَنَّا فَخَرَجَتِ الْمَرْأَةُ فَقَالَ «أَيْنَ فُلَانٌ؟» قَالَتْ ذَهَبَ يَسْتَعْذِبُ لَنَا مِنْ حَشِّ بَنِي حَارِثَةَ فَفَتَحْتِ الْبَابَ فَدَخَلْنَا فَلَمْ نَلْبَثْ أَنْ جَاءَ حَامِلًا قِرْبَةً عَلَى ظَهْرِهِ حَتَّى عَلَّقَهَا فِي كَرْنَفَةٍ مِنْ كَرَانِفِ النَّخْلِ ثُمَّ أَقْبَلَ إِلَيْنَا فَقَالَ مَرْحَبًا وَأَهْلًا مَا زَارَ النَّاسَ خَيْرٌ مِنْ زَوْرٍ زَارُونِي اللَّيْلَةَ ثُمَّ جَاءَ بِعِذْقِ بُسْرٍ فَجَعَلْنَا نَنْتَقِي فِي الْقَمَرِ وَنَأْكُلُ ثُمَّ أَخَذَ الشَّفْرَةَ وَجَالَ فِي الْغَنَمِ فَقَالَ لَهُ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ «إِيَّاكَ وَالْحَلُوبَ» أَوْ قَالَ «ذَاتَ الدَّرِّ» فَذَبَحَ لَنَا شَاةً وَسَلَخَهَا وَقَطَّعَهَا فِي الْقِدْرِ وَأَمَرَ الْمَرْأَةَ فَعَجَنَتْ وَخَبَزَتْ ثُمَّ جَاءَنَا بِثَرِيدَةٍ وَلَحْمٍ فَأَكَلْنَا ثُمَّ قَامَ إِلَى الْقِرْبَةِ وَقَدْ تَخَفَّقْهَا الرِّيحُ فَبَرَدَتْ فَأَسْقَانَا فَقَالَ النَّبِيُّ ﷺ «الْحَمْدُ لِلَّهِ خَرَجْنَا لَمْ يُخْرِجْنَا إِلَّا الْجُوعُ ثُمَّ لَمْ نَرْجِعْ حَتَّى أَصَبْنَا هَذَا هَذَا مِنَ النَّعِيمِ الَّذِي تُسْأَلُونَ عَنْهُ يَوْمَ الْقِيَامَةِ»  

tabarani:16679ʿAbdullāh b. Aḥmad b. Ḥanbal And Jaʿfar b. Muḥammad al-Firyābī > Zakariyyā b. Yaḥyá al-Riyāshī > ʿAbdullāh b. ʿĪsá al-Khazzāz > Yūnus b. ʿUbayd > ʿIkrimah > Ibn ʿAbbās > ʿUmar b. al-Khaṭṭāb > ʿUmar b. al-Khaṭṭāb

[Machine] He heard Umar bin Al-Khattab say that the Messenger of Allah ﷺ came out at noon and found Abu Bakr in the mosque, so he asked him, "What brought you out at this hour?" Abu Bakr replied, "What brought you out, O Messenger of Allah?" Then Umar bin Al-Khattab came and asked, "What brought you out?" Abu Bakr replied, "What brought both of you out?" Umar sat down and the Messenger of Allah ﷺ started talking to them. Then he said, "There is strength in both of you that can go to this palm tree and bring back food, drink, and dates." They both said, "Yes." He said, "Come with us to the house of Abu Al-Haytham bin Tayhan Al-Ansari." So the Messenger of Allah ﷺ went ahead of us, greeted and sought permission three times, and Umm Al-Haytham listened to his greetings from behind the door, hoping that the Messenger of Allah ﷺ would increase his greetings for her. When he wanted to leave, Umm Al-Haytham hurried after them and said, "O Messenger of Allah, I heard your greetings, but I wanted you to increase your greetings for us." The Messenger of Allah ﷺ said to her kindly, then he said, "Where is Abu Al-Haytham?" She said, "O Messenger of Allah, he is nearby. He went to fetch water for us. Come in, for the time is near, if Allah wills." So she spread a sheet for them under the tree, and Abu Al-Haytham came rejoicing to meet them. His eyes were comforted by seeing them. He climbed a palm tree and cut off some bunches for them. The Messenger of Allah ﷺ said to him, "Count (the bunches), O Abu Al-Haytham." He said, "O Messenger of Allah, you are eating from its fruit and its dates. Then he brought them water and they all drank. The Messenger of Allah ﷺ said, "This is part of the blessings that you asked about." Abu Al-Haytham got up to slaughter a sheep for them, but the Messenger of Allah ﷺ said to him, "Beware of debt." Umm Al-Haytham started kneading dough and baking for them, and the Messenger of Allah ﷺ placed his head, as did Abu Bakr and Umar, near the dish, so they were awakened and found food laid out before them. They ate until they were satisfied, and then Abu Al-Haytham brought the remaining bunches, and they ate from its dates and its fruit. The Messenger of Allah ﷺ greeted them and prayed for them with goodness.  

الطبراني:١٦٦٧٩حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ أَحْمَدَ بْنِ حَنْبَلٍ وَجَعْفَرُ بْنُ مُحَمَّدٍ الْفِرْيَابِيُّ قَالَا ثنا زَكَرِيَّا بْنُ يَحْيَى الرِّيَاشِيُّ ثنا عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ عِيسَى الْخَزَّازُ ثنا يُونُسُ بْنُ عُبَيْدٍ عَنْ عِكْرِمَةَ عَنِ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ

أَنَّهُ سَمِعَ عُمَرَ بْنَ الْخَطَّابِ يَقُولُ خَرَجَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ عِنْدَ الظُّهْرِ فَوَجَدَ أَبَا بَكْرٍ فِي الْمَسْجِدِ فَقَالَ لَهُ «مَا أَخْرَجَكَ هَذِهِ السَّاعَةَ؟» قَالَ أَخْرَجَنِي الَّذِي أَخْرَجَكَ يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ وَجَاءَ عُمَرُ بْنُ الْخَطَّابِ فَقَالَ «يَا ابْنَ الْخَطَّابِ مَا أَخْرَجَكَ؟» قَالَ أَخْرَجَنِي الَّذِي أَخْرَجَكُمَا فَقَعَدَ عُمَرُ فَجَعَلَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ يُحَدِّثُهُمَا ثُمَّ قَالَ «فِيكُمَا مِنْ قُوَّةٍ تَنْطَلِقَانِ إِلَى هَذَا النَّخْلِ فَتُصِيبَانِ طَعَامًا وَشَرَابًا وَطِلَاءً» قُلْنَا نَعَمْ قَالَ «مُرُّوا بِنَا إِلَى مَنْزِلِ أَبِي الْهَيْثَمِ بْنِ التَّيْهَانِ الْأَنْصَارِيِّ» فَتَقَدَّمَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ بَيْنَ أَيْدِينَا فَسَلَّمَ وَاسْتَأْذَنَ ثَلَاثَ مَرَّاتٍ وَأُمُّ الْهَيْثَمِ مِنْ وَرَاءِ الْبَابِ تَسْمَعُ سَلَامَهُ تُرِيدُ أَنْ يَزِيدَهَا رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ مِنَ السَّلَامِ فَلَمَّا أَرَادَ أَنْ يَنْصَرِفَ خَرَجَتْ أُمُّ الْهَيْثَمِ تَسْعَى خَلْفَهُمْ فَقَالَتْ يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ قَدْ وَاللهِ سَمِعْتُ تَسْلِيمَكَ وَلَكِنِّي أَرَدْتُ أَنْ تَزِيدَنَا مِنْ سَلَامِكَ قَالَ لَهَا رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ خَيْرًا ثُمَّ قَالَ «أَيْنَ أَبُو الْهَيْثَمِ؟» فَقَالَتْ يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ هُوَ قَرِيبٌ ذَهَبَ يَسْتَعْذِبُ لَنَا مِنَ الْمَاءِ ادْخُلُوا فَإِنَّهُ يَأْتِي السَّاعَةَ إِنْ شَاءَ اللهُ فَبَسَطَتْ لَهُمْ بِسَاطًا تَحْتَ الشَّجَرَةِ وَجَاءَ أَبُو الْهَيْثَمِ فَفَرِحَ بِهِمْ وَقَرَّتْ عَيْنَاهُ بِهِمْ وَصَعِدَ عَلَى نَخْلَةٍ فَصَرَمَ لَهُمْ أَعْذَاقًا فَقَالَ لَهُ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ «احْتَسِبْ يَا أَبَا الْهَيْثَمِ» فَقَالَ يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ تَأْكُلُونَ مِنْ بُسْرِهِ وَمِنْ رُطَبِهِ وَمِنْ تَذْنُوبِهِ ثُمَّ أَتَاهُمْ بِمَاءٍ فَشَرِبُوا فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ «هَذَا مِنَ النَّعِيمِ الَّذِي تُسْأَلُونَ عَنْهُ» فَقَامَ أَبُو الْهَيْثَمِ لَيَذْبَحَ لَهُمْ شَاةً فَقَالَ لَهُ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ «إِيَّاكَ وَاللَّبُونَ» وَقَامَتْ أُمُّ الْهَيْثَمِ تَعْجِنُ وَتَخْبِزُ لَهُمْ وَوَضَعَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ وَأَبُو بَكْرٍ وَعُمَرُ ؓ رُءُوسَهُمْ لِلْقَائِلَةِ فَأُيْقُظُوا وَقَدْ أُدْرِكَ طَعَامُهُمْ فَوُضِعَ الطَّعَامُ بَيْنَ أَيْدِيهِمْ فَأَكَلُوا وَشَبِعُوا وَرَدَّ عَلَيْهِمْ أَبُو الْهَيْثَمِ بَقِيَّةَ الْأَعْذَاقِ فَأَكَلُوا مِنْ رُطَبِهِ وَتَذْنُوبِهِ فَسَلَّمَ عَلَيْهِمْ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ وَدَعَا لَهُمْ بِخَيْرٍ  

tabarani:16680Muḥammad b. Zakariyyā al-Ghalābī > Bakkār b. Muḥammad al-Sīrīnī > ʿAbdullāh b. ʿUmar > Nāfiʿ > Ibn ʿUmar

[Machine] The Messenger of Allah ﷺ went out at a time when he did not usually go out. Abu Bakr then also went out, and he said to him, "What made you go out, Abu Bakr?" Abu Bakr replied, "Hunger made me go out." The Prophet ﷺ said, "Hunger made me go out as well." Then Umar went out, and the Prophet ﷺ asked him, "What made you go out, Umar?" Umar replied, "Hunger made me go out, by Him who sent you with the truth." Then the Prophet ﷺ went to a group of his companions and said to them, "Go with us to the house of Abu Haytham ibn Tayhan." So they went, and when they reached the house, his wife said, "Indeed, Abu Haytham has gone to fetch water for us. Come inside." She opened the door for them, and they sat down. Then Abu Haytham came, and his wife said to him, "Do you know who is here?" He replied, "No." She said, "The Messenger of Allah and his companions are here." So he entered and tied his horse to a palm tree. Then he came to them, greeted them, welcomed them, and brought a bowl filled with dates in water and salt. He placed it in front of them and Abu Haytham desired to give them some of the livestock he had on the side of the house, to slaughter a sheep for them. But the Messenger of Allah ﷺ said, "Do not." So he took a sheep, slaughtered it, skinned it, and cut its parts. He cooked it with water and salt, and then he came to his wife and asked her, "Do you have anything?" She said, "Yes, we have some barley which we had been keeping. We ground it, kneaded it, and baked it." Abu Haytham broke the bread and distributed it to them, along with the cooked meat. Then he went to the Messenger of Allah ﷺ and his companions, and they ate. The Prophet ﷺ said to Abu Haytham, "Do you have any servant?" He replied, "No, by Him who sent you with the truth, we do not have a servant." The Prophet ﷺ said, "When you receive news that our captives have arrived, come and serve us." So when the captives arrived, Abu Haytham came with two young boys or young men, and the Messenger of Allah ﷺ said to him, "O Abu Haytham, choose one of them." Abu Haytham said, "O Messenger of Allah, choose for me." The Messenger of Allah ﷺ said, "You may choose one of them." Abu Haytham said, "O Messenger of Allah, make your choice." The Prophet ﷺ said, "The one who seeks advice is safe. O Abu Haytham, take this one." When Abu Haytham left with him, the Prophet ﷺ cautioned him until he disappeared from view. Then the Prophet ﷺ said, "The one who offers consultation is trustworthy, O Abu Haytham, take him." Abu Haytham went to his family, and they rejoiced greatly. They said, "Praise be to Allah who has blessed us with a servant to serve and assist us on our farm." Abu Haytham said, "The Messenger of Allah ﷺ has advised me to do so." His wife said, "We will indeed provide him with the same food we eat and the same clothes we wear, and we will not burden him with any work he cannot bear." Abu Haytham said to the young boy, "You are free for the sake of Allah. If you wish, you may stay with us, and we will provide you with the food we eat and the clothes we wear, and we will not burden you with any work except what you can handle. But if you wish, you may leave and go wherever you want."  

الطبراني:١٦٦٨٠حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ زَكَرِيَّا الْغَلَابِيُّ ثنا بَكَّارُ بْنُ مُحَمَّدٍ السِّيرِينِيُّ ثنا عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ عُمَرَ عَنْ نَافِعٍ عَنِ ابْنِ عُمَرَ

أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللهِ ﷺ خَرَجَ فِي سَاعَةٍ لَمْ يَكُنْ يَخْرُجُ فِيهَا ثُمَّ خَرَجَ أَبُو بَكْرٍ فَقَالَ لَهُ «مَا أَخْرَجَكَ يَا أَبَا بَكْرٍ؟» قَالَ أَخْرَجَنِي الْجُوعُ قَالَ «وَأَنَا أَخْرَجَنِي الَّذِي أَخْرَجَكَ» قَالَ ثُمَّ خَرَجَ عُمَرُ فَقَالَ لَهُ «مَا أَخْرَجَكَ يَا عُمَرُ؟» قَالَ أَخْرَجَنِي وَالَّذِي بَعَثَكَ بِالْحَقِّ الْجُوعُ ثُمَّ سَارَ إِلَى رَسُولِ اللهِ ﷺ نَاسٌ مِنْ أَصْحَابِهِ فَقَالَ لَهُمْ «انْطَلِقُوا بِنَا إِلَى مَنْزِلِ أَبِي الْهَيْثَمِ بْنِ التَّيْهَانِ» فَانْطَلَقُوا فَلَمَّا انْتَهَوْا إِلَى مَنْزِلِ أَبِي الْهَيْثَمِ قَالَتِ امْرَأَتُهُ إِنَّ أَبَا الْهَيْثَمِ قَدْ ذَهَبَ يَسْتَعْذِبُ لَنَا مِنَ الْمَاءِ فَدُورُوا إِلَى الْحَائِطِ فَفَتَحَتْ لَهُمْ بَابَ الْحَائِطِ فَجَلَسُوا فَجَاءَ أَبُو الْهَيْثَمِ فَقَالَتْ لَهُ امْرَأَتُهُ تَدْرِي مَنْ عِنْدَكَ؟ فَقَالَ لَا فَقَالَتْ عِنْدَكَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ وَأَصْحَابُهُ فَدَخَلَ فَعَلَّقَ فَرَسَهُ عَلَى نَخْلَةٍ ثُمَّ أَتَاهُمْ فَسَلَّمَ عَلَيْهِمْ حَيَّى وَرَحَّبَ ثُمَّ أَتَى مِخْرَفًا لَهُ فَأَتَى عَذْقًا فَاخْتَرَفَ لَهُمْ رُطَبًا فَأَتَاهُمْ بِهِ فَصَبَّهُ بَيْنَ أَيْدِيهِمْ ثُمَّ إِنَّ أَبَا الْهَيْثَمِ أَهْوَى إِلَى غُنَيْمَةٍ لَهُ فِي نَاحِيَةِ الْحَائِطِ لَيَذْبَحَ لَهُمْ مِنْهَا شَاةً فَقَالَ لَهُ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ «أَمَّا ذَاتُ دَرٍّ فَلَا» فَأَخَذَ شَاةً فَذَبَحَهَا وَسَلَخَهَا وَقَطَّعَهَا أَعْضَاءً فَطَبَخَهَا بِالْمَاءِ وَالْمِلْحِ ثُمَّ أَتَى امْرَأَتَهُ فَسَأَلَهَا هَلْ عِنْدَكِ مِنْ شَيْءٍ؟ فَقَالَتْ نَعَمْ عِنْدَنَا شَيْءٌ مِنْ شَعِيرٍ كُنَّا نُؤَخِّرُهُ فَطَحَنَاهُ بَيْنَهُمَا ثُمَّ عَجَنَتْهُ وَخَبَزَتْهُ فَكَسَرَهُ أَبُو الْهَيْثَمِ وَأَكْفَأَ عَلَيْهِ ذَلِكَ اللَّحْمَ الَّذِي طَبَخَهُ ثُمَّ أَتَى رَسُولَ اللهِ ﷺ وَأَصْحَابَهُ فَأَكَلُوا فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ «يَا أَبَا الْهَيْثَمِ أَمَا لَكَ مِنْ خَادِمٍ؟» قَالَ لَا وَالَّذِي بَعَثَكَ بِالْحَقِّ مَا لَنَا خَادِمٌ قَالَ «فَإِذَا بَلَغَكَ أَنَّهُ جَاءَنَا سَبْيٌ فَائْتِنَا نَخْدِمُكَ» فَأَتَى رَسُولَ اللهِ ﷺ سَبْيٌ فَأَتَاهُ أَبُو الْهَيْثَمِ وَبَيْنَ يَدَيْهِ غُلَامَانِ أَوْ قَالَ وَصِيفَانِ فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ «يَا أَبَا الْهَيْثَمِ اخْتَرْ مِنْهُمَا» أَوْ قَالَ «تَخَايَرْ مِنْهُمَا» فَقَالَ أَبُو الْهَيْثَمِ يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ خِرْ لِي فَاحْتَاطَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ حَتَّى حَسَرَ عَنْ ذِرَاعَيْهِ وَقَالَ «الْمُسْتَشَارُ مُؤْتَمَنٌ يَا أَبَا الْهَيْثَمِ خُذْ هَذَا» فَلَمَّا وَلَّى بِهِ أَبُو الْهَيْثَمِ قَالَ «يَا أَبَا الْهَيْثَمِ أَحْسِنْ إِلَيْهِ فَإِنِّي قَدْ رَأَيْتُهُ يُصَلِّي» قَالَ نَعَمْ نُطْعِمُهُ مِمَّا نَأْكُلُ وَنُلْبِسُهُ مِمَّا نَلْبَسُ وَلَا نُكَلِّفُهُ مِنَ الْعَمَلِ مَا لَا يُطِيقُ فَانْطَلَقَ أَبُو الْهَيْثَمِ إِلَى أَهْلِهِ فَفَرِحُوا بِهِ فَرَحًا شَدِيدًا وَقَالُوا الْحَمْدُ لِلَّهِ الَّذِي رَزَقَنَا خَادِمًا يَخْدِمُنَا وَيُعِينُنَا عَلَى ضَيْعَتِنَا فَقَالَ أَبُو الْهَيْثَمِ إِنَّ رَسُولَ اللهِ ﷺ قَدْ أَوْصَانِي بِهِ قَالَتِ امْرَأَتُهُ نَعَمْ نُطْعِمُهُ مِمَّا نَأْكُلُ وَنُلْبِسُهُ مِمَّا نَلْبَسُ وَلَا نُكَلِّفُهُ مِنَ الْعَمَلِ مَا لَا يُطِيقُ قَالَ إِنَّ رَسُولَ اللهِ ﷺ أَوْصَانِي بِهِ قَالَتِ امْرَأَتُهُ سُبْحَانَ اللهِ خَادِمٌ أَخْدَمَنَا اللهُ وَرَسُولُهُ تُرِيدُ أَنْ تَحْرِمَنَاهُ؟ فَقَالَ أَبُو الْهَيْثَمِ لِلْغُلَامِ أَنْتَ حُرٌّ لِوَجْهِ اللهِ فَإِنْ أَحْبَبْتَ أَنْ تُقِيمَ مَعَنَا نُطْعِمْكَ مِمَّا نَأْكُلُ وَنُلْبِسْكَ مِمَّا نَلْبَسُ وَلَا نُكَلِّفْكَ مِنَ الْعَمَلِ إِلَّا مَا تُطِيقُ وَإِنْ شِئْتَ فَاذْهَبْ حَيْثُ شِئْتَ  

tabarani:16681aHāshim b. Marthad al-Ṭabarānī > Ādam b. Abū Iyās > Shaybān > ʿAbd al-Malik b. ʿUmayr > Abū Salamah > Abū Hurayrah

[Machine] The Messenger of Allah ﷺ went out at a time when no one else goes out or meets him. Abu Bakr came to him and asked, "What made you come out, O Abu Bakr?" He said, "I went out to meet the Messenger of Allah ﷺ , look at his face, and give him my greetings. It was not long before Umar came and said, 'What made you come out, O Umar?' He said, 'Hunger.' Umar said, 'And I found something that you can find.' So let us go to Abu al-Haytham ibn al-Tayhan al-Ansari, who had many horses and servants. They went to him, but could not find him. They found his wife and asked, 'Where is your husband?' She said, 'He went out in the early morning to fetch water from the canal of Banu Fulan. It was not long before he came back with a container, then he came to the Messenger of Allah ﷺ and accompanied him, holding him by his father and mother, and they went to the shade of his garden. He spread a mat for them, then he went to a palm tree and brought some dates. The Messenger of Allah ﷺ said, 'Why don't you shake them and bruise them?' He said, 'I wanted you to taste them fresh and juicy.' So they ate and drank from that water. When the Messenger of Allah ﷺ had finished, he said, 'By the One in Whose hand is my soul, this is a blessing that you will be asked about on the Day of Resurrection. This is the cool shade and the refreshing fruit with the water upon it.' He then told them to set food for him. The Messenger of Allah ﷺ said, 'Do not slaughter what is pregnant.' So he slaughtered a young or old camel for them. Then he came to them and they ate.  

الطبراني:١٦٦٨١aحَدَّثَنَا هَاشِمُ بْنُ مَرْثَدٍ الطَّبَرَانِيُّ ثنا آدَمُ بْنُ أَبِي إِيَاسٍ ثنا شَيْبَانُ عَنْ عَبْدِ الْمَلِكِ بْنِ عُمَيْرٍ عَنْ أَبِي سَلَمَةَ عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ قَالَ

خَرَجَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ فِي سَاعَةٍ لَا يَخْرُجُ فِيهَا وَلَا يَلْقَاهُ فِيهَا أَحَدٌ فَأَتَاهُ أَبُو بَكْرٍ فَقَالَ «مَا أَخْرَجَكَ يَا أَبَا بَكْرٍ؟» قَالَ خَرَجْتُ إِلَى رَسُولِ اللهِ ﷺ وَالنَّظَرِ فِي وَجْهِهِ وَالتَّسْلِيمِ عَلَيْهِ فَلَمْ يَلْبَثْ أَنْ جَاءَ عُمَرُ فَقَالَ «مَا أَخْرَجَكَ يَا عُمَرُ؟» قَالَ الْجُوعُ قَالَ «وَأَنَا قَدْ وَجَدْتُ بَعْضَ الَّذِي تَجِدُ» فَانْطَلِقُوا بِنَا إِلَى أَبِي الْهَيْثَمِ بْنِ التَّيْهَانِ الْأَنْصَارِيِّ وَكَانَ رَجُلًا كَثِيرَ الْخَيْلِ وَالْشِيَاهِ وَلَمْ يَكُنْ لَهُ خَادِمٌ فَأَتَوْهُ فَلَمْ يَجِدُوهُ وَوَجَدُوا امْرَأَتَهُ فَقَالَ «أَيْنَ صَاحِبُكُمْ؟» قَالَتِ انْطَلَقَ غُدْوَةً ليَسْتَعْذِبَ مِنَ الْمَاءِ مِنْ قَنَاةِ بَنِي فُلَانٍ فَلَمْ يَلْبَثْ أَنْ جَاءَ بِقِرْبَةٍ ثُمَّ وَضَعَهَا ثُمَّ أَتَى رَسُولَ اللهِ ﷺ يَلْزَمُهُ وَيُفَدِّيهِ بِأَبِيهِ وَأُمِّهِ فَانْطَلَقَ بِهِمْ إِلَى ظِلِّ حَدِيقَتِهِ فَبَسَطَ لَهُمْ بِسَاطًا ثُمَّ انْطَلَقَ إِلَى نَخْلَةٍ فَجَاءَ بِعِذْقٍ فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ «فَهَلَّا تَنَقَّيْتَ مِنْ رُطَبِهِ؟» فَقَالَ أَرَدْتُ أَنْ تُحِسُّونَ مِنْ رُطَبِهِ وَبُسْرِهِ فَأَكَلُوا وَشَرِبُوا مِنْ ذَلِكَ الْمَاءِ فَلَمَّا فَرَغَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ قَالَ «هَذَا وَالَّذِي نَفْسِي بِيَدِهِ مِنَ النَّعِيمِ الَّذِي تُسْأَلُونَ عَنْهُ يَوْمَ الْقِيَامَةِ هَذَا الظِّلُّ الْبَارِدُ وَالرُّطَبُ الْبَادِ عَلَيْهِ الْمَاءُ» انْطَلِقْ فَضَعْ لَهُمْ طَعَامًا فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ «لَا تَذْبَحْ ذَاتَ دَرٍّ» فَذَبَحَ لَهُمْ عَنَاقًا أَوْ جَدْيًا ثُمَّ أَتَاهُمْ فَأَكَلُوا  

tabarani:16681bHāshim b. Marthad al-Ṭabarānī > Ādam b. Abū Iyās > Shaybān > ʿAbd al-Malik b. ʿUmayr > Abū Salamah > Abū Hurayrah

[Machine] The Messenger of Allah ﷺ went out at a time when no one would go out or meet him. Abu Bakr came to him and said, 'What made you go out, O Abu Bakr?' He replied, 'I went out to see the Messenger of Allah ﷺ , look at his face, and greet him.' It was not long before Umar came and said, 'What made you go out, O Umar?' He said, 'Hunger.' Umar asked, 'And I have found something to eat.' So they went with us to Abu Al-Haytham ibn Al-Tayhan Al-Ansari, who had many horses and camels but no servant. They came to him but did not find him, only his wife. They asked her, 'Where is your husband?' She said, 'He went out at dawn to fetch water from the canal of Bani Fulan.' He soon came closer, unloaded the water and went to the Messenger of Allah ﷺ to be obedient to him and seek his blessing for his father and mother. They went with him to the shade of his garden, where he spread a carpet for them. Then he went to a date palm tree and brought a cluster of dates. The Messenger of Allah ﷺ asked, 'Why don't you clean the dates?' He replied, 'I wanted you to taste the moist and the ripe.' They ate and drank from the water. When the Messenger of Allah ﷺ had finished, he said, 'By the One in whose Hand is my soul, this is from the delights that you will be asked about on the Day of Resurrection: this cool shade and these moist dates with water upon them.' He then went and prepared food for them. The Messenger of Allah ﷺ said, 'Do not slaughter a pregnant animal.' So he slaughtered a young goat or a lamb for them. Then he came to them and they ate.  

الطبراني:١٦٦٨١bحَدَّثَنَا هَاشِمُ بْنُ مَرْثَدٍ الطَّبَرَانِيُّ ثنا آدَمُ بْنُ أَبِي إِيَاسٍ ثنا شَيْبَانُ عَنْ عَبْدِ الْمَلِكِ بْنِ عُمَيْرٍ عَنْ أَبِي سَلَمَةَ عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ قَالَ

خَرَجَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ فِي سَاعَةٍ لَا يَخْرُجُ فِيهَا وَلَا يَلْقَاهُ فِيهَا أَحَدٌ فَأَتَاهُ أَبُو بَكْرٍ فَقَالَ «مَا أَخْرَجَكَ يَا أَبَا بَكْرٍ؟» قَالَ خَرَجْتُ إِلَى رَسُولِ اللهِ ﷺ وَالنَّظَرِ فِي وَجْهِهِ وَالتَّسْلِيمِ عَلَيْهِ فَلَمْ يَلْبَثْ أَنْ جَاءَ عُمَرُ فَقَالَ «مَا أَخْرَجَكَ يَا عُمَرُ؟» قَالَ الْجُوعُ قَالَ «وَأَنَا قَدْ وَجَدْتُ بَعْضَ الَّذِي تَجِدُ» فَانْطَلِقُوا بِنَا إِلَى أَبِي الْهَيْثَمِ بْنِ التَّيْهَانِ الْأَنْصَارِيِّ وَكَانَ رَجُلًا كَثِيرَ الْخَيْلِ وَالْشِيَاهِ وَلَمْ يَكُنْ لَهُ خَادِمٌ فَأَتَوْهُ فَلَمْ يَجِدُوهُ وَوَجَدُوا امْرَأَتَهُ فَقَالَ «أَيْنَ صَاحِبُكُمْ؟» قَالَتِ انْطَلَقَ غُدْوَةً ليَسْتَعْذِبَ مِنَ الْمَاءِ مِنْ قَنَاةِ بَنِي فُلَانٍ فَلَمْ يَلْبَثْ أَنْ جَاءَ بِقِرْبَةٍ ثُمَّ وَضَعَهَا ثُمَّ أَتَى رَسُولَ اللهِ ﷺ يَلْزَمُهُ وَيُفَدِّيهِ بِأَبِيهِ وَأُمِّهِ فَانْطَلَقَ بِهِمْ إِلَى ظِلِّ حَدِيقَتِهِ فَبَسَطَ لَهُمْ بِسَاطًا ثُمَّ انْطَلَقَ إِلَى نَخْلَةٍ فَجَاءَ بِعِذْقٍ فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ «فَهَلَّا تَنَقَّيْتَ مِنْ رُطَبِهِ؟» فَقَالَ أَرَدْتُ أَنْ تُحِسُّونَ مِنْ رُطَبِهِ وَبُسْرِهِ فَأَكَلُوا وَشَرِبُوا مِنْ ذَلِكَ الْمَاءِ فَلَمَّا فَرَغَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ قَالَ «هَذَا وَالَّذِي نَفْسِي بِيَدِهِ مِنَ النَّعِيمِ الَّذِي تُسْأَلُونَ عَنْهُ يَوْمَ الْقِيَامَةِ هَذَا الظِّلُّ الْبَارِدُ وَالرُّطَبُ الْبَادِ عَلَيْهِ الْمَاءُ» انْطَلِقْ فَضَعْ لَهُمْ طَعَامًا فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ «لَا تَذْبَحْ ذَاتَ دَرٍّ» فَذَبَحَ لَهُمْ عَنَاقًا أَوْ جَدْيًا ثُمَّ أَتَاهُمْ فَأَكَلُوا  

tabarani:16682Jaʿfar b. Muḥammad al-Firyābī > Ibrāhīm b. ʿAbdullāh al-Harawī > Khalf b. Khalīfah > Yazīd b. Kaysān > Abū Ḥāzim > Abū Hurayrah

[Machine] The Messenger of Allah ﷺ went out one day and found Abu Bakr and Umar with him. He asked them, "What has brought you both out of your houses?" They replied, "Hunger." He said, "By the One in whose hand is my soul, I was not brought out except by the same thing that brought you both out. Get up." So they got up with him. Then a man from the Ansar came, and it seemed like he had been with a woman. The Prophet ﷺ asked her, "Where is so-and-so?" She replied, "He went off to get water for us." While he was gone, the man from the Ansar came with some water. When he looked at the Prophet ﷺ and his companions, he said, "Allahu Akbar! No one among the people is more honorable than our guests." The Prophet ﷺ then took a skin bag and cut a piece out of it that contained some dates, fresh dates, and dried dates. He said to the man, "What if you had chosen?" The man replied, "You decide, O Messenger of Allah, according to your own opinion." The Prophet ﷺ took the bag and said to him, "Beware of the wolfberry." Then he slaughtered a sheep for them, and they ate. When they finished, the Prophet ﷺ said to them, "You will surely be asked about this blessing on the Day of Judgment. It was hunger that brought you out of your homes, and yet you did not return until you obtained this blessing."  

الطبراني:١٦٦٨٢حَدَّثَنَا جَعْفَرُ بْنُ مُحَمَّدٍ الْفِرْيَابِيُّ ثنا إِبْرَاهِيمُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللهِ الْهَرَوِيُّ ثنا خَلْفُ بْنُ خَلِيفَةَ عَنْ يَزِيدَ بْنِ كَيْسَانَ عَنْ أَبِي حَازِمٍ عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ ؓ قَالَ

خَرَجَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ يَوْمًا فَإِذَا هُوَ بِأَبِي بَكْرٍ وَعُمَرَ ؓ فَقَالَ «مَا أَخْرَجَكُمَا مِنْ بُيُوتِكُمَا؟» قَالَا الْجُوعُ قَالَ «وَأَنَا وَالَّذِي نَفْسِي بِيَدِهِ مَا أَخْرَجَنِي إِلَّا الَّذِي أَخْرَجَكُمَا قُومُوا» فَقَامُوا مَعَهُ وَأَتَى رَجُلًا مِنَ الْأَنْصَارِ فَإِذَا الْأَنْصَارِيُّ لَيْسَ ثَمَّ وَإِذَا هُوَ بِالْمَرْأَةِ فَقَالَ لَهَا «أَيْنَ فُلَانٌ؟» قَالَتِ انْطَلَقَ يَسْتَعْذِبُ لَنَا مِنَ الْمَاءِ فَبَيْنَمَا هُوَ كَذَلِكَ إِذْ جَاءَ الْأَنْصَارِيُّ وَعَلَيْهِ قِرْبَةٌ مِنْ مَاءٍ فَلَمَّا نَظَرَ إِلَى النَّبِيِّ ﷺ وَصَاحِبَيْهِ قَالَ اللهُ أَكْبَرُ مَا أَحَدٌ مِنَ النَّاسِ أَكْرَمُ مِنْ أَضْيَافِنَا قَالَ فَعَلَّقَ الْقِرْبَةَ وَقَطَعَ لَهُمْ عَذْقًا فِيهِ بُسْرٌ وَرُطَبٌ وَتَمْرٌ فَقَالَ لَهُ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ «لَوِ انْتَقَيْتَ؟» قَالَ تَخَيَّرُوا يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ عَلَى أَعْيُنِكُمْ قَالَ وَأَخَذَ الْمُدْيَةَ فَقَالَ لَهُ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ «إِيَّاكَ وَالْحَلُوبَ» فَذَبَحَ لَهُمْ فَأَكَلُوا فَلَمَّا فَرَغُوا قَالَ لَهُمُ النَّبِيُّ ﷺ «لَتُسْأَلُنَّ عَنْ هَذَا النَّعِيمِ يَوْمَ الْقِيَامَةِ أَخْرَجَكُمْ مِنْ بُيُوتِكُمُ الْجُوعُ ثُمَّ لَمْ تَرْجِعُوا حَتَّى أَصَبْتُمْ مِنْ هَذَا النَّعِيمِ»