[Machine] The Messenger of Allah ﷺ ate some food, and then the prayer was established. He stood up and had already performed ablution before that. I brought him water to perform ablution, but he refused and reprimanded me. Swearing by Allah, that hurt me, so I complained to Umar. Umar said, "O Messenger of Allah, the Messenger of Allah Muhammad, the son of Shu'ba, has been hard on you for declining his offer, and he fears there might be something wrong with you." The Messenger of Allah ﷺ said, "There is nothing wrong with me except good, but he brought me the water to perform ablution, and I had already eaten. If I had accepted, people would have followed suit after me."  

أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللهِ ﷺ أَكَلَ طَعَامًا فَأُقِيمَتِ الصَّلَاةُ فَقَامَ وَقَدْ كَانَ تَوَضَّأَ قَبْلَ ذَلِكَ فَأَتَيْتُهُ بِمَاءٍ يَتَوَضَّأُ فَانْتَهَرَنِي فَسَاءَنِي ذَلِكَ وَاللهِ فَشَكَوْتُ إِلَى عُمَرَ فَقَالَ يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ إِنَّ الْمُغِيرَةَ بْنَ شُعْبَةَ قَدْ شَقَّ عَلَيْهِ انْتِهَارُكَ إِيَّاهُ وَخَشِيَ أَنْ يَكُونَ فِي نَفْسِكَ عَلَيْهِ شَيْءٌ فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ «لَيْسَ فِي نَفْسِي عَلَيْهِ شَيْءٌ إِلَّا خَيْرٌ وَلَكِنَّهُ أَتَانِي بِمَاءٍ لِأَتَوَضَّأَ وَإِنَّمَا أَكَلْتُ طَعَامًا وَلَوْ فَعَلْتُ فَعَلَ النَّاسُ بَعْدِي»  

[Machine] I heard Al-Mughirah ibn Shu'bah saying, "If the Prophet ﷺ intended to pray until the soles of his feet or shins became swollen, it would be said to him, and he would say, 'Should I not be a grateful servant?'"  

سَمِعْتُ الْمُغِيرَةَ بْنَ شُعْبَةَ يَقُولُ إِنْ كَانَ يَعْنِي النَّبِيَّ ﷺ يُصَلِّي حَتَّى تَرِمَ قَدَمُهُ أَوْ سَاقَاهُ فَيُقَالُ لَهُ فَيَقُولُ «أَفَلَا أَكُونُ عَبْدًا شَكُورًا؟»  

[Machine] The Prophet ﷺ used to pray until his feet would crack. It was said to him, "Hasn't Allah forgiven you for your past and future sins?" He said, "Should I not be a grateful servant?"  

كَانَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ يُصَلِّي حَتَّى تَنْفَطِرَ قَدَمَاهُ فَقِيلَ لَهُ أَلَيْسَ قَدْ غَفَرَ اللهُ لَكَ مَا تَقَدَّمَ مِنْ ذَنْبِكَ وَمَا تَأَخَّرَ؟ قَالَ «أَفَلَا أَكُونُ عَبْدًا شَكُورًا؟»  

[Machine] The Prophet ﷺ used to pray until his feet swelled. He was asked about it and was told that Allah had forgiven his past and future sins. He replied, "Should I not be a grateful servant?"  

أَنَّ النَّبِيَّ ﷺ كَانَ يُصَلِّي حَتَّى تَرِمَ قَدَمَاهُ فَقِيلَ لَهُ فِي ذَلِكَ أَتَفْعَلُ وَقَدْ غَفَرَ اللهُ لَكَ مَا تَقَدَّمَ مِنْ ذَنْبِكَِ وَمَا تَأَخَّرَ؟ قَالَ «أَفَلَا أَكُونُ عَبْدًا شَكُورًا؟»  

[Machine] The Prophet ﷺ said, "My solace and comfort has been placed in prayer."  

قَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ «جُعِلَتْ قُرَّةُ عَيْنِي فِي الصَّلَاةِ»  

"Do not vilify the dead (and) by that harm the living." (Using translation from Tirmidhī 1982)  

قَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ «لَا تَسُبُّوا الْأَمْوَاتَ فَتُؤْذُوا الْأَحْيَاءَ»  

I heard Mughira b. Shu'ba saying that the sun eclipsed during the lifetime of the Messenger of Allah ﷺ on the day when Ibrahim died. Upon this the Messenger of Allah ﷺ said: Verily the sun and the moon are the two signs among the signs of Allah. They do not eclipse on account of the death of anyone or on account of the birth of anyone. So when you see them, supplicate Allah, and observe prayer till it is over. (Using translation from Muslim 915)  

سَمِعْتُ الْمُغِيرَةَ بْنَ شُعْبَةَ يَقُولُ انْكَسَفَتِ الشَّمْسُ عَلَى عَهْدِ رَسُولِ اللهِ ﷺ فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ «إِنَّ الشَّمْسَ وَالْقَمَرَ آيَتَانِ مِنْ آيَاتِ اللهِ لَا يَنْكَسِفَانِ لِمَوْتِ أَحَدٍ وَلَا لِحَيَاتِهِ فَإِذَا رَأَيْتُمُوهُمَا فَادْعُوا اللهَ وَصَلُّوا حَتَّى تَنْكَشِفَ»  

[Machine] The sun was eclipsed on the day Ibrahim, the son of the Messenger of Allah ﷺ, died. The Messenger of Allah ﷺ said, "Indeed, the sun and the moon are two signs from the signs of Allah. They do not become eclipsed for the death or the life of anyone. So, when you see them, then engage in supplication until they become clear."  

انْكَسَفَتِ الشَّمْسُ يَوْمَ مَاتَ إِبْرَاهِيمُ ابْنُ رَسُولِ اللهِ ﷺ فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ «إِنَّ الشَّمْسَ وَالْقَمَرَ آيَتَانِ مِنْ آيَاتِ اللهِ لَا تَنْكَسِفَانِ لِمَوْتِ أَحَدٍ وَلَا لِحَيَاتِهِ فَإِذَا رَأَيْتُمُوهُمَا فَعَلَيْكُمْ بِالدُّعَاءِ حَتَّى تَنْكَشِفَ»  

[Machine] When Ibrahim, the son of the Prophet ﷺ died, the sun eclipsed and people said it eclipsed because of the death of Ibrahim. The Messenger of Allah ﷺ came out and said, "O people, the sun and moon do not eclipse due to the death or life of anyone, but they are signs from the signs of Allah. So when you see the eclipse, then pray until it clears."  

لَمَّا مَاتَ إِبْرَاهِيمُ ابْنُ النَّبِيِّ ﷺ انْكَسَفَتِ الشَّمْسُ فَقَالَ النَّاسُ انْكَسَفَتْ لِمَوْتِ إِبْرَاهِيمَ فَخَرَجَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ فَقَالَ «يَا أَيُّهَا النَّاسُ إِنَّ الشَّمْسَ وَالْقَمَرَ لَا يَنْكَسِفَانِ لِمَوْتِ أَحَدٍ وَلَا لِحَيَاتِهِ وَلَكِنَّهُمَا آيَتَانِ مِنْ آيَاتِ اللهِ فَإِذَا كَانَ ذَلِكَ فَصَلُّوا حَتَّى تَنْكَشِفَ»  

[Machine] The Messenger of Allah ﷺ said, "Everyone has a companion from among the jinn." They asked, "Even you, O Messenger of Allah?" He replied, "Yes, but Allah has helped me against him, so he has become Muslim and only commands me to do good."  

قَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ «مَا مِنْ أَحَدٍ إِلَّا جُعِلَ مَعَهُ قَرِينٌ مِنَ الْجِنِّ» قَالُوا وَلَا أَنْتَ يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ؟ قَالَ «وَلَا أَنَا إِلَّا أَنَّ اللهَ أَعَانَنِي عَلَيْهِ فَأَسْلَمَ فَلَا يَأْمُرُنِي إِلَّا بِخَيْرٍ»  

[Machine] That the Prophet ﷺ performed ablution and wiped over his socks.  

أَنَّ النَّبِيَّ ﷺ تَوَضَّأَ وَمَسَحَ عَلَى خُفَّيْهِ