1. Purification
١۔ كِتَابُ الطَّهَارَة
[Machine] The Messenger of Allah ﷺ said, "Allah does not accept charity from ill-gotten wealth, nor does He accept prayers without purification."
قَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ لَا يَقْبَلُ اللهُ صَدَقَةً مِنْ غُلُولٍ وَلَا صَلَاةً بِغَيْرِ طَهُورٍ
[Machine] I was with the Messenger of Allah ﷺ in a house, and I heard him say, "Verily, Allah does not accept prayer without purification, nor charity from ill-gotten wealth."
كُنْتُ مَعَ رَسُولِ اللهِ ﷺ فِي بَيْتٍ فَسَمِعْتُهُ يَقُولُ إِنَّ اللهَ لَا يَقْبَلُ صَلَاةً مِنْ غَيْرِ طَهُورٍ وَلَا صَدَقَةً مِنْ غُلُولٍ
[Machine] We were with the Messenger of Allah ﷺ, then he went to the latrine. Then he returned and food was brought to him. So I said, "O Messenger of Allah, shouldn't you perform ablution?" He replied, "I did not pray, so I do not need to perform ablution."
كُنَّا عِنْدَ رَسُولِ اللهِ ﷺ فَأَتَى الْخَلَاءَ ثُمَّ إِنَّهُ رَجَعَ فَأُتِيَ بِطَعَامٍ فَقُلْتُ يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ أَلَا تَتَوَضَّأُ فَقَالَ لَمْ أُصَلِّ فَأَتَوَضَّأُ
The Messenger of Allah ﷺ came out from the privy and was presented to him. They (the people) asked: Should we bring you water for ablution? He replied: I have been commanded to perform ablution when I get up for prayer. (Using translation from Abū Dāʾūd 3760)
أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللهِ ﷺ خَرَجَ مِنَ الْخَلَاءِ فَقُدِّمَ إِلَيْهِ طَعَامٌ فَقَالُوا أَلَا نَأْتِيكَ بِالْوُضُوءِ؟ فَقَالَ إِنَّمَا أُمِرْتُ بِالْوُضُوءِ إِذَا قُمْتُ إِلَى الصَّلَاةِ