1. Purification
١۔ كِتَابُ الطَّهَارَة
The Messenger of Allah wiped over the top and the bottom of the leather socks. (Using translation from Ibn Mājah 550)
عَنِ النَّبِيِّ ﷺ أَنَّهُ كَانَ يَمْسَحُ أَعْلَى الْخُفِّ وَأَسْفَلَهُ
[Machine] "I performed ablution for the Messenger of Allah ﷺ during the Battle of Tabuk. He wiped over the top and bottom of his socks. This is what was narrated in this chain: Rajaa ibn Haywah told us in 1379, Abu al-Hasan ibn Abdan informed us, Ahmad ibn Ubaid al-Saffar narrated to us, Ahmad ibn Yahya ibn Ishaq al-Hulwani informed us, Dawud ibn Rushayd mentioned it in a similar manner, and he said it was narrated from Rajaa in 1380. Abu Ali al-Rudhbari told us, I am Abu Bakr ibn Dasa, Abu Dawud informed us, Musa ibn Marwan al-Raqqi and Mahmoud ibn Khalid al-Dimashqi narrated, they both said that Waleed mentioned it in a similar manner, and he said it was narrated from Rajaa ibn Haywah. Abu Dawud said, it is narrated that Thawr did not hear this hadith from Rajaa. And Abu Bakr ibn al-Harith al-Faqih informed us, he said that Ali ibn Umar al-Hafiz said."
وَضَّأْتُ رَسُولَ اللهِ ﷺ فِي غَزْوَةِ تَبُوكَ فَمَسَحَ عَلَى أَعْلَى الْخُفِّ وَأَسْفَلِهِ كَذَا قَالَ فِي هَذَا الْإِسْنَادِ ثنا رَجَاءُ بْنُ حَيْوَةَ 1379 وَأَخْبَرَنَا أَبُو الْحَسَنِ بْنُ عَبْدَانَ أنبأ أَحْمَدُ بْنُ عُبَيْدٍ الصَّفَّارُ ثنا أَحْمَدُ بْنُ يَحْيَى بْنِ إِسْحَاقَ الْحُلْوَانِيُّ ثنا دَاوُدُ بْنُ رُشَيْدٍ فَذَكَرَهُ بِمَعْنَاهُ وَقَالَ عَنْ رَجَاءٍ 1380 أَخْبَرَنَا أَبُو عَلِيٍّ الرُّوذْبَارِيُّ أنا أَبُو بَكْرِ بْنُ دَاسَةَ نا أَبُو دَاوُدَ ثنا مُوسَى بْنُ مَرْوَانَ الرَّقِّيُّ وَمَحْمُودُ بْنُ خَالِدٍ الدِّمَشْقِيُّ قَالَا ثنا الْوَلِيدُ فَذَكَرَهُ بِمَعْنَاهُ وَقَالَ عَنْ رَجَاءِ بْنِ حَيْوَةَ قَالَ أَبُو دَاوُدَ يُرْوَى أَنَّ ثَوْرًا لَمْ يَسْمَعْ هَذَا الْحَدِيثَ مِنْ رَجَاءٍ وَأَخْبَرَنَا أَبُو بَكْرِ بْنُ الْحَارِثِ الْفَقِيهُ قَالَ قَالَ عَلِيُّ بْنُ عُمَرَ الْحَافِظُ
عَنِ ابْنِ عُمَرَ مِثْلَهُ
[Machine] He used to say, "Put the one who wipes on the shoes, one hand above the shoe and one hand beneath the shoe, then wipe." Malik said, "That is the most beloved thing that I have heard regarding wiping the shoes."
أَنَّهُ كَانَ يَقُولُ يَضَعُ الَّذِي يَمْسَحُ عَلَى الْخُفَّيْنِ يَدًا مِنْ فَوْقِ الْخُفِّ وَيَدًا مِنْ تَحْتِ الْخُفِّ ثُمَّ يَمْسَحُ قَالَ مَالِكٌ وَذَلِكَ أَحَبُّ مَا سَمِعْتُ إِلِيَّ فِي مَسْحِ الْخُفَّيْنِ