1. Purification
١۔ كِتَابُ الطَّهَارَة
[Machine] He repeats the prayer and does not repeat the ablution.
سُئِلَ جَابِرُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللهِ عَنِ الرَّجُلِ يَضْحَكُ فِي الصَّلَاةِ فَقَالَ يُعِيدُ الصَّلَاةَ وَلَا يُعِيدُ الْوُضُوءَ
[Machine] If a person laughs during prayer, they should repeat the prayer but do not need to repeat the ablution.
إِذَا ضَحِكَ الرَّجُلُ فِي الصَّلَاةِ أَعَادَ الصَّلَاةَ وَلَمْ يُعِدِ الْوُضُوءَ
عَنْ أَبِي سُفْيَانَ
عَنْ جَابِرٍ مِنْ قَوْلِهِ
[Machine] "He used to pray with the people, then they saw something and some of those who were with him laughed. Abu Musa said, 'Whoever laughed among you should repeat the prayer and the same applies.'"
أَنَّهُ كَانَ يُصَلِّي بِالنَّاسِ فَرَأَوْا شَيْئًا فَضَحِكَ بَعْضُ مَنْ كَانَ مَعَهُ فَقَالَ أَبُو مُوسَى حَيْثُ انْصَرَفَ مَنْ كَانَ ضَحِكَ مِنْكُمْ فَلْيُعِدِ الصَّلَاةَ وَكَذَلِكَ
الْحَدَثُ مَا كَانَ مِنَ النِّصْفِ الْأَسْفَلِ
عَنِ الشَّعْبِيِّ وَعَطَاءٍ وَالزُّهْرِيِّ
[Machine] A blind man came to the Prophet ﷺ while he was praying and stumbled into a well. Some of the companions of the Prophet ﷺ laughed. So the Prophet ﷺ ordered the one who laughed to repeat the ablution and the prayer. This hadith is mursal and the chains of narrators of Abu Al-Ala's hadith are not complete. Muhammad ibn Sirin said: "He doesn't care about those who take his hadith." It was also narrated from Al-Hasan Al-Basri, Ibrahim An-Nakha'i, and Az-Zuhri, as mursal.
أَنَّ رَجُلًا أَعْمَى جَاءَ وَالنَّبِيُّ ﷺ فِي الصَّلَاةِ فَتَرَدَّى فِي بِئْرٍ فَضَحِكَ طَوَائِفُ مِنْ أَصْحَابِ النَّبِيِّ ﷺ فَأَمَرَ النَّبِيُّ ﷺ مَنْ ضَحِكَ أَنْ يُعِيدَ الْوُضُوءَ وَالصَّلَاةَ فَهَذَا حَدِيثٌ مُرْسَلٌ وَمَرَاسِيلُ أَبِي الْعَالِيَةِ لَيْسَتْ بِشَيْءٍ كَانَ لَا يُبَالِي عَمَّنْ أَخَذَ حَدِيثَهُ كَذَا قَالَ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ سِيرِينَ وَقَدْ رُوِيَ عَنِ الْحَسَنِ الْبَصْرِيِّ وَإِبْرَاهِيمَ النَّخَعِيِّ وَالزُّهْرِيِّ مُرْسَلًا
[Machine] The Prophet ﷺ used to lead the people in prayer. One day, a blind man entered and stumbled into a well that was in the mosque. Those who were behind the Prophet ﷺ in their prayers laughed. After the Prophet ﷺ finished his prayer, he ordered the person who had laughed to redo his ablution and prayer, even though they had just finished.
أَنَّ النَّبِيَّ ﷺ كَانَ يُصَلِّي بِالنَّاسِ فَدَخَلَ أَعْمَى فَتَرَدَّى فِي بِئْرٍ كَانَتْ فِي الْمَسْجِدِ فَضَحِكَ طَوَائِفُ مَنْ كَانَ خَلْفَ النَّبِيِّ ﷺ فِي صَلَاتِهِمْ فَلَمَّا سَلَّمَ النَّبِيُّ ﷺ أَمَرَ مَنْ كَانَ ضَحِكَ أَنْ يُعِيدَ وُضُوءَهُ وَيُعِيدَ صَلَاتَهُ وَقَدْ
[Machine] A blind man came and the Prophet ﷺ was in prayer. The blind man stumbled and fell into a well, so they all laughed. Then the Prophet ﷺ commanded whoever laughed to repeat their ablution and prayer.
جَاءَ رَجُلٌ ضَرِيرُ الْبَصَرِ وَالنَّبِيُّ ﷺ فِي الصَّلَاةِ فَعَثَرَ فَتَرَدَّى فِي بِئْرٍ فَضَحِكُوا فَأَمَرَ النَّبِيُّ ﷺ مَنْ ضَحِكَ أَنْ يُعِيدَ الْوُضُوءَ وَالصَّلَاةَ
[Machine] The Messenger of Allah ﷺ commanded a man who laughed during prayer to repeat his ablution and prayer. Al-Shafi'i said, "We did not accept this because it is a mursal narration." Al-Shafi'i then informed us that Al-Thaqafi reported from Ma'mar, from Ibn Shihab, from Sulaiman ibn Arqam, from Al-Hasan, from the Prophet ﷺ with this narration. The Sheikh said, "All of these narrations trace back to Abu Al-A'la Al-Riyahi, and what indicates that is what Abu Saad Al-Malini informed us." I am Abu Ahmad bin Addi Al-Hafiz, Ibn Sa'id said, Ismail bin Ishaq narrated to me, he said, "I heard Ali bin Al-Madinah saying, 'Abd Al-Rahman bin Mahdi told me about the hadith of laughing in prayer, that the Prophet ﷺ ordered him to repeat his ablution and prayer.' It keeps going back to Abu Al-A'la." Ali said, "So I said, 'Indeed, this hadith is widely known among us.'"
أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللهِ ﷺ أَمَرَ رَجُلًا ضَحِكَ فِي الصَّلَاةِ أَنْ يُعِيدَ الْوُضُوءَ وَالصَّلَاةَ قَالَ الشَّافِعِيُّ فَلَمْ نَقْبَلْ هَذَا لِأَنَّهُ مُرْسَلٌ قَالَ الشَّافِعِيُّ ثُمَّ أَخْبَرَنَا الثِّقَةُ عَنْ مَعْمَرٍ عَنِ ابْنِ شِهَابٍ عَنْ سُلَيْمَانَ بْنِ أَرْقَمَ عَنِ الْحَسَنِ عَنِ النَّبِيِّ ﷺ بِهَذَا الْحَدِيثِ قَالَ الشَّيْخُ وَهَذِهِ الرِّوَايَاتُ كُلُّهَا رَاجِعَةٌ إِلَى أَبِي الْعَالِيَةِ الرِّيَاحِيِّ وَالَّذِي يَدُلُّ عَلَى ذَلِكَ مَا أَخْبَرَنَا أَبُو سَعْدٍ الْمَالِينِيُّ أَنَا أَبُو أَحْمَدَ بْنُ عَدِيٍّ الْحَافِظُ ثنا ابْنُ صَاعِدٍ نا إِسْمَاعِيلُ بْنُ إِسْحَاقَ قَالَ سَمِعْتُ عَلِيَّ بْنَ الْمَدِينِيِّ يَقُولُ قَالَ لِي عَبْدُ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنُ مَهْدِيٍّ حَدِيثُ الضَّحِكِ فِي الصَّلَاةِ أَنَّ النَّبِيَّ ﷺ أَمَرَهُ أَنْ يُعِيدَ الْوُضُوءَ وَالصَّلَاةَ كُلُّهُ يَدُورُ عَلَى أَبِي الْعَالِيَةِ قَالَ عَلِيٌّ فَقُلْتُ قَدْ