1. Purification
١۔ كِتَابُ الطَّهَارَة
[Machine] Allah ﷺ said, "The siwak (tooth-stick) cleanses the mouth and pleases the Lord." Muhammad bin Yahya bin Abi 'Umar narrated it from Ibn 'Uyaynah, from Mas'ar, from Muhammad bin Ishaq, from 'Abdullah bin Abi 'Atiqah, from 'Aishah. Abu Sa'id Sa'id bin Muhammad Ash-Sha'bi informed me, and Abu Muhammad Al-Hasan bin Ahmad bin Salih As-Sabii'iy Al-Hafiz informed me in Baghdad, dictated by his memory. 'Ali bin 'Abdul Hamid and Abu 'Abdul Rahman As-Sulami also informed us. I am Al-Hasan bin 'Ali Al-Hafiz, 'Ali bin 'Abdul Hamid Al-Ghadhayiri from Halab, narrated to us Muhammad bin Yahya bin Abi 'Umar Al-'Adani, Sufyan bin 'Uyaynah narrated from Mas'ar. He mentioned it in a similar manner except that he said Aishah, the wife of the Prophet ﷺ , said, "I heard the Shaykh Ibn Abi 'Atiqah, who is 'Abdullah bin Muhammad bin 'Abdul Rahman bin Abi Bakr As-Siddiq. And Muhammad was known by the nickname of Aba 'Atiq."
اللهِ ﷺ قَالَ السِّوَاكُ مَطْهَرَةٌ لِلْفَمِ مَرْضَاةٌ لِلرَّبِّ وَرَوَاهُ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ يَحْيَى بْنِ أَبِي عُمَرَ عَنِ ابْنِ عُيَيْنَةَ عَنْ مِسْعَرٍ عَنْ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ إِسْحَاقَ عَنْ عَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ أَبِي عَتِيقٍ عَنْ عَائِشَةَ ؓ 137 أَخْبَرَنَا أَبُو سَعْدٍ سَعِيدُ بْنُ مُحَمَّدٍ الشَّعْبِيُّ حَدَّثَنِي أَبُو مُحَمَّدٍ الْحَسَنُ بْنُ أَحْمَدَ بْنِ صَالِحٍ السَّبِيعِيُّ الْحَافِظُ بِبَغْدَادَ إِمْلَاءً مِنْ حِفْظِهِ حَدَّثَنِي عَلِيُّ بْنُ عَبْدِ الْحَمِيدِ وَأَخْبَرَنَا أَبُو عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ السُّلَمِيُّ أنا الْحَسَنُ بْنُ عَلِيٍّ الْحَافِظُ أنا عَلِيُّ بْنُ عَبْدِ الْحَمِيدِ الْغَضَائِرِيُّ بِحَلَبَ حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ يَحْيَى بْنِ أَبِي عُمَرَ الْعَدَنِيُّ ثنا سُفْيَانُ بْنُ عُيَيْنَةَ عَنْ مِسْعَرٍ فَذَكَرَهُ بِنَحْوِهِ إِلَّا أَنَّهُ قَالَ سَمِعَ عَائِشَةَ زَوْجَ النَّبِيِّ ﷺ تَقُولُ قَالَ الشَّيْخُ ابْنُ أَبِي عَتِيقٍ هُوَ عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنِ أَبِي بَكْرٍ الصِّدِّيقِ ؓ وَمُحَمَّدٌ يُكْنَى أَبَا عَتِيقٍ وَقَدْ
[Machine] The Prophet ﷺ said, "Using the siwak (toothstick) is a means of purification for the mouth and pleasing to the Lord." The Prophet is Muhammad, the son of Abdullah, the son of Abi Atiq, who is related to his grandfather. It is also said that Abdul Rahman narrated this from Qasim ibn Muhammad, as if he heard it from both of them.
النَّبِيَّ ﷺ قَالَ السِّوَاكُ مَطْهَرَةٌ لِلْفَمِ مَرْضَاةٌ لِلرَّبِّ عَبْدُ الرَّحْمَنِ هُوَ ابْنُ عَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ أَبِي عَتِيقٍ نِسْبَةً إِلَى جَدِّهِ وَقِيلَ عَبْدُ الرَّحْمَنِ عَنِ الْقَاسِمِ بْنِ مُحَمَّدٍ فَكَأَنَّهُ سَمِعَهُ مِنْهُمَا جَمِيعًا
ʿThe siwak is cleansing to the mouth and pleasing to the Lordʿ (Using translation from Aḥmad 7)
عَنْ عَائِشَةَ زَوْجِ النَّبِيِّ ﷺ أَنَّ النَّبِيَّ ﷺ قَالَ السِّوَاكُ مَطْهَرَةٌ لِلْفَمِ مَرْضَاةٌ لِلرَّبِّ
ʿThe siwak is cleansing to the mouth and pleasing to the Lordʿ (Using translation from Aḥmad 7)
قَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ السِّوَاكُ مَطْهَرَةٌ لِلْفَمِ مَرْضَاةٌ لِلرَّبِّ
[Machine] I asked Aisha, "With what did the Prophet ﷺ used to start when he entered his house?" She replied, "With the siwak."
قُلْتُ لِعَائِشَةَ بِأَيِّ شَيْءٍ كَانَ النَّبِيُّ ﷺ يَبْدَأُ إِذَا دَخَلَ بَيْتَهُ؟ قَالَتْ بِالسِّوَاكِ
[Machine] I came to the Prophet ﷺ and found him cleaning his teeth with a toothstick in his hand, while saying "a'a, a'a" and the toothstick was on his tongue as if he was rinsing his mouth. Isma'il narrated to us from 'Ali ibn 'Abdullah, who narrated from Hammad ibn Zaid, who mentioned it in his chain of narration from Abu Musa, who said: I entered upon the Prophet ﷺ and found him cleaning his teeth with a toothstick and the end of the toothstick was on his tongue.
أَتَيْتُ النَّبِيَّ ﷺ فَوَجَدْتُهُ يَسْتَاكُ بِسِوَاكٍ بِيَدِهِ وَهُوَ يَقُولُ عَا عَا وَالسِّوَاكُ فِي فِيهِ كَأَنَّهُ يَتَهَوَّعُ 142 قَالَ إِسْمَاعِيلُ حَدَّثَنَا بِهِ عَلِيُّ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللهِ قَالَ ثنا حَمَّادُ بْنُ زَيْدٍ فَذَكَرَهُ بِإِسْنَادِهِ عَنْ أَبِي مُوسَى قَالَ دَخَلْتُ عَلَى النَّبِيِّ ﷺ وَهُوَ يَسْتَاكُ وَطَرَفُ السِّوَاكِ عَلَى لِسَانِهِ
[Machine] The Messenger of Allah ﷺ said, "I have emphasized the use of the toothstick to you a lot."
قَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ أَكْثَرْتُ عَلَيْكُمْ فِي السِّوَاكِ
[Machine] The Prophet ﷺ continued to command us in it until we feared that it would be revealed to him in it.
مَا زَالَ النَّبِيُّ ﷺ يَأْمُرُنَا بِهِ حَتَّى خَشِينَا أَنْ يَنْزِلَ عَلَيْهِ فِيهِ