13. Chapter of Sīn (Male)
١٣۔ بَابُ السِّينِ
[Machine] The Prophet ﷺ used to fast until it was said he would not break his fast, and he would break his fast until it was said he would not fast. And he used to observe the most fasting in the month of Sha'ban.
كَانَ النَّبِيُّ ﷺ يَصُومُ حَتَّى يُقَالَ لَا يُفْطِرُ وَيُفْطِرُ حَتَّى يُقَالَ لَا يَصُومُ وَكَانَ أَكْثَرُ صَوْمِهِ فِي شَعْبَانَ
Sahl b. Sa'd reported it from Messenger of Allah ﷺ that a person performs deeds like the deeds of the people of Paradise apparently before people and he would be amongst the dwellers of Hell and a person acts apparently like the people of Hell, but (in fact) he would be among the dwellers of Paradise. (Using translation from Muslim 112b)
قَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ «إِنَّ الرَّجُلَ لَيَعْمَلُ بِعَمَلِ أَهْلِ الْجَنَّةِ فِيمَا يَبْدُو لِلنَّاسِ وَإِنَّهُ مِنْ أَهْلِ النَّارِ وَإِنَّ الرَّجُلَ لَيَعْمَلُ بِعَمَلِ أَهْلِ النَّارِ فِيمَا يَبْدُو لِلنَّاسِ وَإِنَّهُ لَمِنْ أَهْلِ الْجَنَّةِ»
[Machine] The Prophet ﷺ used to say, "If there is evil in anything, it is in women, houses, and horses."
كَانَ النَّبِيُّ ﷺ إِذَا ذُكِرَ عِنْدَهُ الشُّؤْمُ قَالَ «إِنْ يَكُنْ فِي شَيْءٍ فَفِي الْمَرْأَةِ وَالْمَسْكَنِ وَالْفَرَسِ»
[Machine] I heard him say, "If the most beloved names to Ali are Abu Turab, then he is happy to be called by it, and he was not given the name Abu Turab except by the Messenger of Allah ﷺ when he was angry with him one day." So he left and leaned against the wall, and the Messenger of Allah ﷺ came looking for him but did not find him in the house. He asked Fatimah, "Where is your cousin?" She said, "He went out angry." So the Messenger of Allah ﷺ ordered someone to look for him. The person said, "He is lying against the wall, with his garment removed from his back and covered in dust." So the Messenger of Allah ﷺ wiped the dust off his back and said, "Sit, O Abu Turab."
سَمِعْتُهُ يَقُولُ إِنْ كَانَتْ لَأَحَبَّ أَسْمَاءِ عَلِيٍّ ؓ إِلَيْهِ أَبُو تُرَابٍ وَإِنْ كَانَ لَيَفْرَحُ أَنْ يُدْعُوهُ بِهَا وَمَا سَمَّاهُ أَبَا تُرَابٍ إِلَّا رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ غَاضَبَ يَوْمًا فَاطِمَةَ ؓا فَخَرَجَ فَاضْطَجَعَ إِلَى الْجِدَارِ فَجَاءَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ يَطْلُبُهُ فَلَمْ يَجِدْهُ فِي الْبَيْتِ فَقَالَ لِفَاطِمَةَ «أَيْنَ ابْنُ عَمِّكِ؟» قَالَتْ خَرَجَ آنِفًا مُغْضَبًا فَأَمَرَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ إِنْسَانًا مَعَهُ يَطْلُبُهُ فَقَالَ مُضْطَجِعٌ فِي الْجِدَارِ وَقَدْ زَالَ رِدَاؤُهُ عَنْ ظَهْرِهِ وَامْتَلَأَ تُرَابًا فَجَعَلَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ يَمْسَحُ التُّرَابَ عَنْ ظَهْرِهِ وَيَقُولُ «اجْلِسْ يَا أَبَا تُرَابٍ»