13. Chapter of Sīn (Male)
١٣۔ بَابُ السِّينِ
“I have been commanded to fight the people until they say: La ilaha illallah. If they say: La ilaha illallah, then their blood and wealth are protected from me, except for a right that is due from it, and their reckoning will be with Allah.” (Using translation from Ibn Mājah 3928)
أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللهِ ﷺ قَالَ أُمِرْتُ أَنْ أُقَاتِلَ النَّاسَ حَتَّى يَقُولُوا لَا إِلَهَ إِلَّا اللهُ فَإِذَا قَالُوا لَا إِلَهَ إِلَّا اللهُ عَصَمُوا مِنِّي دِمَاءَهُمْ وَأَمْوَالَهُمْ إِلَّا بِحَقِّهَا وَحِسَابُهُمْ عَلَى اللهِ
[Machine] The Prophet ﷺ said, "If there is anything (to cause disruption), it is found in three things: a woman, a house, and a horse."
قَالَ النَّبِيُّ ﷺ «إِنْ كَانَ فِي شَيْءٍ فَهُوَ فِي الْمَرْأَةِ وَالْمَسْكَنِ وَالْفَرَسِ»
“A place the size of a whip in Paradise is better than this world and everything in it.” (Using translation from Ibn Mājah 4330)
قَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ «مَوْضِعُ سَوْطٍ فِي الْجَنَّةِ خَيْرٌ مِنَ الدُّنْيَا وَمَا فِيهَا»
[Machine] The Messenger of Allah, ﷺ , went to the tribe of Bani Amr ibn Awf to reconcile between them regarding a dispute that had arisen among them. The Messenger of Allah, ﷺ , did not arrive until the midday prayer had been established. Abu Bakr, may Allah be pleased with him, stepped forward to lead the people in prayer and he pronounced the takbeer (saying Allahu Akbar, meaning "Allah is the Greatest"). Then the Messenger of Allah, ﷺ , entered, and the people began applauding Abu Bakr for his quick response to the entrance of the Messenger of Allah, ﷺ . Abu Bakr, may Allah be pleased with him, did not turn around in his prayer. But when he heard the sound of the footsteps behind him, indicating that the row behind him had been completed, he knew that the Messenger of Allah, ﷺ , had come. He stepped back to open up a space between him and the Messenger of Allah, ﷺ , until the Messenger of Allah, ﷺ , led him to his proper place. Abu Bakr, may Allah be pleased with him, took a few steps back, and then joined the row behind him. When the Messenger of Allah, ﷺ , noticed this, he stepped forward and led them in prayer until the prayer was complete, then he uttered the tasleem (saying As-salaamu 'alaykum wa rahmatullah, meaning "peace be upon you and the mercy of Allah"). He then approached Abu Bakr and asked him, "Abu Bakr, what made you do what you did? Didn't you stay in your place when I led you?" Abu Bakr replied, "Indeed, I intended to do that, but I did not see it appropriate for the son of Abu Quhafa (referring to himself) to precede the Messenger of Allah, ﷺ ." Then he turned to the people and said, "When a representative is appointed for you, then it is upon you to say the tasbeeh (saying SubhanAllah, meaning "Glory be to Allah"), as the tasbeeh is for the men and the applause is for the women."
خَرَجَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ إِلَى بَنِي عَمْرِو بْنِ عَوْفٍ لِيُصْلِحَ بَيْنَهُمْ فِي شَيْءٍ اخْتَلَفُوا فِيهِ فَلَمْ يَأْتِ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ حَتَّى أُقِيمَتْ صَلَاةُ الظُّهْرِ وَتَقَدَّمَ أَبُو بَكْرٍ لِيُصَلِّيَ بِالنَّاسِ وَكَبَّرَ ثُمَّ دَخَلَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ فَرَآهُ النَّاسُ فَجَعَلُوا يُصَفِّقُونَ لِأَبِي بَكْرٍ لِيَفْطِنَ بِدُخُولِ رَسُولِ اللهِ ﷺ وَكَانَ أَبُو بَكْرٍ ؓ لَا يَلْتَفِتُ فِي صَلَاتِهِ فَلَمَّا سَمِعَ بِفَرْجِ الصُّفُوفِ خَلْفَهُ عَرَفَ أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللهِ ﷺ جَاءَ فَاسْتَأْخَرَ إِلَى الصَّفِّ فَوَضَعَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ بَيْنَ كَتِفَيْ أَبِي بَكْرٍ حَتَّى قَدَّمَهُ إِلَى مَقَامِهِ فَثَبَتَ أَبُو بَكْرٍ قَلِيلًا ثُمَّ حَمَلَ حَمْلَةً وَاحِدَةً الْقَهْقَرَى وَدَخَلَ فِي الصَّفِّ فَلَمَّا رَأَى رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ ذَلِكَ تَقَدَّمَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ فَصَلَّى لَهُمْ حَتَّى قَضَى الصَّلَاةَ ثُمَّ سَلَّمَ فَأَقْبَلَ عَلَى أَبِي بَكْرٍ فَقَالَ «مَا حَمَلَكَ يَا أَبَا بَكْرٍ عَلَى مَا صَنَعْتَ أَلَا ثَبَتَّ حِينَ قَدَّمْتُكَ؟» قَالَ قَدْ أَرَدْتُ ذَلِكَ ثُمَّ إِنْهُ لَمْ أَرَ أَنَّهُ يَنْبَغِي لِابْنِ أَبِي قُحَافَةَ أَنْ يَتَقَدَّمَ أَمَامَ رَسُولِ اللهِ ﷺ ثُمَّ أَقْبَلَ عَلَى النَّاسِ فَقَالَ «إِذَا نَابَتْكُمْ نَائِبَةٌ فَعَلَيْكُمْ بِالتَّسْبِيحِ فَإِنَّ التَّسْبِيحَ لِلرِّجَالِ وَالتَّصْفِيقَ لِلنِّسَاءِ»
[Machine] He said: While we were with the Messenger of Allah ﷺ , a woman approached him and said, "O Messenger of Allah, I offer myself to you as a gift." He looked at her up and down and straightened himself. Then he remained silent. A man stood up who had nothing on him except for a single garment tied around his neck. He said, "If you don't need her, then marry her to me." The Prophet ﷺ asked him, "Do you have anything to give as a dowry?" He replied, "No." The Prophet ﷺ said, "Then you must find something. Go and look for it." So he went and searched, but he found nothing. He returned and said, "I couldn't find anything." The Prophet ﷺ told him, "Go and search, even if it's just a ring made of iron." So he went and returned, saying, "I couldn't find even a ring made of iron." Then he sat down, and the Prophet ﷺ asked him, "Do you have any part of the Quran with you?" He replied, "Surah such and such and Surah such and such." The Prophet ﷺ said, "I have married her to you based on what you have of the Quran."
أَنَّهُ قَالَ بَيْنَمَا نَحْنُ عِنْدَ رَسُولِ اللهِ ﷺ أَقْبَلَتِ امْرَأَةٌ إِلَيْهِ فَقَالَتْ إِنِّي جِئْتُ يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ أَهَبُ لَكَ نَفْسِي فَصَعَّدَ فِيهَا النَّظَرَ وَصَوَّبَهُ ثُمَّ سَكَتَ فَقَامَ رَجُلٌ مَا عَلَيْهِ إِلَّا ثَوْبٌ وَاحِدٌ عَاقِدٌ طَرَفَيْهِ عَلَى عُنُقَهِ فَقَالَ إِنْ لَمْ يَكُنْ لَكَ بِهَا حَاجَةٌ فَزَوِّجْنِيهَا فَقَالَ لَهُ «أَعِنْدَكَ شَيْءٌ؟» قَالَ لَا قَالَ «فَلَا بُدَّ لَهَا مِنْ شَيْءٍ فَاذْهَبْ فَالْتَمِسْ» فَذَهَبَ فَالْتَمَسَ فَلَمْ يَجِدْ شَيْئًا فَرَجَعَ فَقَالَ لَمْ أَجِدْ شَيْئًا فَقَالَ لَهُ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ «اذْهَبْ فَالْتَمِسْ وَلَوْ خَاتَمًا مِنْ حَدِيدٍ» فَذَهَبَ ثُمَّ رَجَعَ فَقَالَ وَلَا خَاتَمًا مِنْ حَدِيدٍ لَمْ أَجِدْهُ ثُمَّ جَلَسَ فَقَالَ لَهُ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ «مَا مَعَكَ مِنَ الْقُرْآنِ؟» فَقَالَ سُورَةُ كَذَا وَسُورَةُ كَذَا فَقَالَ «قَدْ زَوَّجْتُكَهَا عَلَى مَا مَعَكَ مِنَ الْقُرْآنِ»
[Machine] He said, "A woman came to the Messenger of Allah with a cloak and said, 'I made this for you with my own hands.' So the Messenger of Allah accepted it from her and had a need for it, so he covered himself with it and then went out. A man from his companions said, 'Let me have it.' He said, 'Yes.' So he gave it to him. Sahl said, 'I said to the man, 'You have seen the need of the Messenger of Allah for it and then you asked for it?' He said, 'I have seen what you have seen, but I wanted to keep it until he was shrouded in it and then be shrouded in it.'"
أَنَّهُ قَالَ أَقْبَلَتِ امْرَأَةٌ إِلَى رَسُولِ اللهِ بِبُرْدَةٍ فَقَالَتْ عَمِلْتُ هَذِهِ لَكَ بِيَدَيَّ فَقَبِلَهَا رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ مِنْهَا وَبِهِ حَاجَةٌ إِلَيْهَا فَاتَّزَرَهَا ثُمَّ خَرَجَ فَقَالَ رَجُلٌ مِنْ أَصْحَابِهِ اكْسُنِيهَا؟ فَقَالَ «نَعَمْ» فَأَعْطَاهُ إِيَّاهَا قَالَ سَهْلٌ فَقُلْتُ لِلرَّجُلِ قَدْ رَأَيْتَ حَاجَةَ رَسُولِ اللهِ ﷺ إِلَيْهَا ثُمَّ سَأَلْتَهَا؟ فَقَالَ قَدْ رَأَيْتُ مَا رَأَيْتُمْ وَلَكِنْ أَرَدْتُ أَنْ أُخَبِّأَهَا حَتَّى أُكَفَّنَ فِيهَا فَكُفِّنَ فِيهَا
[Machine] A group of people came to him, discussing which wood the pulpit of the Messenger of Allah ﷺ was made from. He said, "I do not know which wood it is made from, nor who made it, and the day on which the Messenger of Allah ﷺ stood on it." He said, "The Messenger of Allah ﷺ ordered a woman from the Ansar to command a carpenter to make wooden sticks for her, on which people could sit. He made them from the branches of a tree from the forest. When he finished, the woman informed the Messenger of Allah ﷺ , so he sent for him. He was brought and people sat on them. Then the prayer was established, and the Messenger of Allah ﷺ performed the takbir while standing on the pulpit. Then he bowed on it, and then he went down for prostration and performed sujud. Then he bowed on the pulpit again and did the same until he finished his prayer."
أَنَّهُ أَتَاهُ نَفَرٌ امْتَرَوْا فِي مِنْبَرِ رَسُولِ اللهِ ﷺ مِنْ أَيِّ أَعْوَادٍ هُوَ؟ فَقَالَ إِنِّي لَأَعْرِفُ مِنْ أَيِّ عُودٍ هُوَ وَمَنْ صَنَعَهُ وَالْيَوْمَ الَّذِي قَامَ عَلَيْهِ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ قَالَ «أَمَرَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ امْرأَةً مِنَ الْأَنْصَارِ أَنْ تَأْمُرَ غُلَامًا لَهَا نَجَّارًا فَصَنَعَ لَهُ أَعْوَادًا يَخْطُبُ النَّاسَ عَلَيْهَا فَصَنَعَ لَهُ مِنْ أَثْلِ الْغَابَةِ فَلَمَّا فَرَغَ مِنْهُ أَخْبَرَتِ الْمَرْأَةُ بِهِ رَسُولَ اللهِ ﷺ فَأَرْسَلَ إِلَيْهِ فَحُمِلَ فَخَطَبَ النَّاسَ عَلَيْهِ ثُمَّ أُقِيمَتِ الصَّلَاةُ فَكَبَّرَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ وَهُوَ عَلَى الْمِنْبَرِ ثُمَّ رَكَعَ عَلَيْهِ ثُمَّ نَزَلَ لِلسُّجُودِ فَسَجَدَ ثُمَّ رَكَعَ عَلَى الْمِنْبَرِ فَصَنَعَ مِثْلَ ذَلِكَ حَتَّى فَرَغَ مِنْ صَلَاتِهِ»
Messenger of Allah ﷺ said, "A place in Paradise equal to the size of a lash is better than the whole world and whatever is in it." (Using translation from Bukhārī 3250)
أَنَّ النَّبِيَّ ﷺ قَالَ «مَوْضِعُ سَوْطٍ فِي الْجَنَّةِ خَيْرٌ مِنَ الدُّنْيَا وَمَا فِيهَا»
[Machine] The Messenger of Allah ﷺ said, "Verily, Paradise has a gate called Al-Rayyan which is exclusively for those who fast. Only those who fast will enter through it, and they will never feel thirst again."
قَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ «إِنَّ لِلْجَنَّةِ بَابًا يُقَالُ لَهُ الرَّيَّانُ يُدْعَى لَهُ الصَّائِمُونَ مَنْ كَانَ مِنَ الصَّائِمِينَ دَخَلَهُ لَمْ يَظْمَأْ أَبَدًا»