39. Marriage
٣٩۔ كِتَابُ النِّكَاحِ
[Machine] I heard the Messenger of Allah ﷺ say, "Indeed, my son, meaning Al-Hasan bin Ali, is a master, and perhaps Allah will reconcile through him between two mighty parties."
سَمِعْتُ رَسُولَ اللهِ ﷺ يَقُولُ إِنَّ ابْنِي هَذَا سَيِّدٌ يَعْنِي الْحَسَنَ بْنَ عَلِيٍّ عَلَيْهِمَا السَّلَامُ وَلَعَلَّ اللهَ أَنْ يُصْلِحَ بِهِ بَيْنَ فِئَتَيْنِ عَظِيمَتَيْنِ
[Machine] The Prophet ﷺ asked me, "What have you named your son?" I replied, "Harb." The Prophet ﷺ said, "No, he is Hasan." Then when Husayn was born, I named him Harb. The Prophet ﷺ asked me, "What have you named your son?" I replied, "Harb." He said, "No, he is Husayn." Then when Muhsin was born, the Prophet ﷺ asked, "What have you named your son?" I replied, "Harb." He said, "No, he is Muhsin." Then the Prophet ﷺ said, "Indeed, I have named my sons with the names of the sons of Harun, their names are Shabbar and Mushabbir." This is a saying of Yunus and in another narration of Israel.
لِيَ النَّبِيُّ ﷺ مَا سَمَّيْتَ ابْنِي؟ فَقُلْتُ حَرْبًا قَالَ هُوَ الْحَسَنُ فَلَمَّا وُلِدَ الْحُسَيْنُ سَمَّيْتُهُ حَرْبًا فَقَالَ النَّبِيُّ ﷺ مَا سَمَّيْتَ ابْنِي؟ قُلْتُ حَرْبًا قَالَ هُوَ الْحُسَيْنُ فَلَمَّا وُلِدَ مُحْسِنٌ قَالَ النَّبِيُّ ﷺ مَا سَمَّيْتَ ابْنِي؟ قُلْتُ حَرْبًا قَالَ هُوَ مُحْسِنٌ ثُمَّ قَالَ النَّبِيُّ ﷺ إِنِّي سَمَّيْتُ بَنِيَّ هَؤُلَاءِ بِتَسْمِيَةِ هَارُونَ بَنِيهِ شَبَّرُ وَشَبِيرُ وَمُشَبَّرُ لَفْظُ حَدِيثِ يُونُسَ وَفِي رِوَايَةِ إِسْرَائِيلَ أَرُونِي ابْنِي مَا سَمَّيْتُمُوهُ وَالْبَاقِي بِمَعْنَاهُ
[Machine] Saad received the revelation from the Messenger of Allah ﷺ , so he entered with Ali, Fatima, and their two sons under his robe and said, "O Allah, these are my family and the people of my household."
سَعْدٌ ؓ نَزَلَ عَلَى رَسُولِ اللهِ ﷺ الْوَحْيُ فَأَدْخَلَ عَلِيًّا وَفَاطِمَةَ وَابْنَيْهِمَا تَحْتَ ثَوْبِهِ وَقَالَ اللهُمَّ هَؤُلَاءِ أَهْلِي وَأَهْلُ بَيْتِي
[Machine] When this verse was revealed "Let us call our sons and your sons, our women and your women" [Al Imran 61], the Messenger of Allah ﷺ called Ali, Fatimah, Hasan, and Husayn and said, "O Allah, these are my family." Abu Abdullah Al-Hafiz narrated to us, Ja'far Al-Khalidi and Abu Bakr ibn Balwayh, who both narrated it from Musa ibn Harun, who was narrated from Qutaybah ibn Saeed, who was narrated from Hatim ibn Ismail, who mentioned it.
لَمَّا نَزَلَتْ هَذِهِ الْآيَةُ {نَدْعُ أَبْنَاءَنَا وَأَبْنَاءَكُمْ وَنِسَاءَنَا وَنِسَاءَكُمْ} [آل عمران 61] دَعَا رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ عَلِيًّا وَفَاطِمَةَ وَحَسَنًا وَحُسَيْنًا فَقَالَ اللهُمَّ هَؤُلَاءِ أَهْلِي حَدَّثَنَاهُ أَبُو عَبْدِ اللهِ الْحَافِظُ ثنا جَعْفَرٌ الْخَلَدِيُّ وَأَبُو بَكْرِ بْنُ بَالَوَيْهِ قَالَا ثنا مُوسَى بْنُ هَارُونَ نا قُتَيْبَةُ بْنُ سَعِيدٍ ثنا حَاتِمُ بْنُ إِسْمَاعِيلَ فَذَكَرَهُ