13. Commerce
١٣۔ كِتَابُ الْبُيُوعِ
[Machine] And Abu Abdullah Al-Hafiz informed us that Abu Abdullah Al-Shaybani narrated to us, from Muhammad bin Nuaim, from Qutaybah bin Saeed, from Ismail bin Jafar, from Al-Ala'a, from his father, from Abu Huraira, that the Messenger of Allah ﷺ said: "The right of a Muslim upon another Muslim are six: when you meet him, greet him; when he invites you, accept his invitation; when he seeks advice from you, advise him sincerely; when he sneezes and praises Allah, say 'Yarhamuk Allah' (may Allah have mercy on you); when he is sick, visit him; and when he dies, follow his funeral procession."
وَأَخْبَرَنَا أَبُو عَبْدِ اللهِ الْحَافِظُ أنا أَبُو عَبْدِ اللهِ الشَّيْبَانِيُّ ثنا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ نُعَيْمٍ ثنا قُتَيْبَةُ بْنُ سَعِيدٍ ثنا إِسْمَاعِيلُ بْنُ جَعْفَرٍ عَنِ الْعَلَاءِ عَنْ أَبِيهِ عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللهِ ﷺ قَالَ حَقُّ الْمُسْلِمِ عَلَى الْمُسْلِمِ سِتٌّ قِيلَ مَا هِيَ يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ؟ قَالَ إِذَا لَقِيتَهُ فَسَلِّمْ عَلَيْهِ وَإِذَا دَعَاكَ فَأَجِبْهُ وَإِذَا اسْتَنْصَحَكَ فَانْصَحْ لَهُ وَإِذَا عَطَسَ فَحَمِدَ اللهَ فَشَمِّتْهُ وَإِذَا مَرِضَ فَعُدْهُ وَإِذَا مَاتَ فَاتْبَعْهُ
[Machine] The Messenger of Allah ﷺ said, "Let people sustain one another as Allah provides for each other. And when any one of you advises his brother, let him advise him sincerely." This was narrated in meaning by Hakim ibn Abi Yazid from his father from the Prophet ﷺ , and it was also said to be narrated from his father through someone who heard the Prophet ﷺ .
قَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ دَعُوا النَّاسَ يَرْزُقِ اللهُ بَعْضَهُمْ مِنْ بَعْضٍ فَإِذَا اسْتَنْصَحَ أَحَدُكُمْ أَخَاهُ فَلْيَنْصَحْهُ وَرُوِيَ ذَلِكَ بِمَعْنَاهُ عَنْ حَكِيمِ بْنِ أَبِي يَزِيدَ عَنْ أَبِيهِ عَنِ النَّبِيِّ ﷺ وَقِيلَ عَنْهُ عَنْ أَبِيهِ عَمَّنْ سَمِعَ النَّبِيَّ ﷺ
That a bedouin told him that he brought a milch she-camel in the time of the Messenger of Allah ﷺ. He alighted with Talhah ibn Ubaydullah (and wanted to sell his milch animal to him). He said: The Prophet ﷺ forbade a townsman to sell for a man from the desert. But go to the market and see who buys from you. consult me thereafter, and then I shall ask you (to sell) or forbid you. (Using translation from Abū Dāʾūd 3441)
قَالَ قَدِمْتُ الْمَدِينَةَ بِحَلُوبَةٍ لِي عَلَى عَهْدِ رَسُولِ اللهِ ﷺ فَنَزَلْتُ عَلَى طَلْحَةَ بْنِ عُبَيْدِ اللهِ فَقُلْتُ إِنِّي لَا عِلْمَ لِي بِأَهْلِ هَذِهِ السُّوقِ فَلَوْ بِعْتَ لِي فَقَالَ إِنَّ رَسُولَ اللهِ ﷺ نَهَى أَنْ يَبِيعَ حَاضِرٌ لِبَادٍ وَلَكِنِ اذْهَبْ إِلَى السُّوقِ فَإِنْ جَاءَكَ مَنْ يُبَايِعُكَ فَشَاوِرْنِي حَتَّى آمُرَكَ أَوْ أَنْهَاكَ