13. Commerce
١٣۔ كِتَابُ الْبُيُوعِ
[Machine] The Messenger of Allah ﷺ prohibited mutual deception, hypocrisy, spying, and deceit. He also forbade the selling of years, the practice of Thunya, and permitted the practice of Ara'aya. Abu Abdullah Al-Hafiz informed us that Abu Al-Walid Al-Faqih narrated to us that Ahmad ibn Al-Hasan ibn Abdul Jabbar narrated to us, and he mentioned him as Hammad ibn Zaid.
أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللهِ ﷺ نَهَى عَنِ الْمُحَاقَلَةِ وَالْمُزَابَنَةِ وَالْمُخَابَرَةِ وَالْمُعَاوَمَةِ قَالَ أَحَدُهُمَا وَبَيْعِ السِّنِينَ وَعَنِ الثُّنْيَا وَرَخَّصَ فِي الْعَرَايَا 10619 وَأَخْبَرَنَا أَبُو عَبْدِ اللهِ الْحَافِظُ أَخْبَرَنِي أَبُو الْوَلِيدِ الْفَقِيهُ ثنا أَحْمَدُ بْنُ الْحَسَنِ بْنِ عَبْدِ الْجَبَّارِ ثنا عُبَيْدُ اللهِ الْقَوَارِيرِيُّ ثنا حَمَّادُ بْنُ زَيْدٍ فَذَكَرَهُ
[Machine] The Messenger of Allah ﷺ forbade Musabanah and Muhaqalah, and also the operation of financial intermediaries unless it is known. Abu Bakr Muhammad ibn Muhammad ibn Ahmad ibn Raja narrated to us, Abu Bakr Muhammad ibn Ahmad ibn Balawiyyah narrated to us, Musa ibn Harun narrated to us, Abu al-Ahwas Muhammad ibn Hayyan al-Baghawi narrated to us, Abbad ibn al-Awwam narrated to us, and Sufyan ibn Hussein said, he mentioned it in a similar manner, adding the issue of Mukhabarah.
نَهَى رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ عَنِ الْمُزَابَنَةِ وَالْمُحَاقَلَةِ وَعَنِ الثُّنْيَا إِلَّا أَنْ تُعْلَمَ 10622 وَأَخْبَرَنَا أَبُو بَكْرٍ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ أَحْمَدَ بْنِ رَجَاءٍ ثنا أَبُو بَكْرٍ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ أَحْمَدَ بْنِ بَالَوَيْهِ ثنا مُوسَى بْنُ هَارُونَ ثنا أَبُو الْأَحْوَصِ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ حَيَّانَ الْبَغَوِيُّ ثنا عَبَّادُ بْنُ الْعَوَّامِّ أنا سُفْيَانُ بْنُ حُسَيْنٍ قَالَ ثنا فَذَكَرَهُ بِمِثْلِهِ زَادَ وَالْمُخَابَرَةِ