13. Commerce
١٣۔ كِتَابُ الْبُيُوعِ
[Machine] He ﷺ said: "The example of a good company and a bad company is like that of the carrier of musk and the blacksmith. The carrier of musk, either he will give you some perfume, or you buy from him, or you will find a pleasant fragrance from him. As for the blacksmith, either he will burn your clothes, or you will find a foul smell from him."
ﷺ أَنَّهُ قَالَ إِنَّمَا مَثَلُ جَلِيسِ الصَّالِحِ وَجَلِيسِ السُّوءِ كَحَامِلِ الْمِسْكِ وَنَافِخِ الْكِيرِ حَامِلُ الْمِسْكِ إِمَّا أَنْ يُحْذِيَكَ وَإِمَّا أَنْ تَبْتَاعَ مِنْهُ وَإِمَّا أَنْ تَجِدَ مِنْهُ رِيحًا طَيِّبَةً وَنَافِخُ الْكِيرِ إِمَّا أَنْ يَحْرِقَ ثِيَابَكَ وَإِمَّا أَنْ تَجِدَ رِيحًا خَبِيثَةً
[Machine] The Messenger of Allah ﷺ said to Umm Salamah: "I have gifted some musk and jewelry to the Negus. However, I do not see him alive anymore, and I do not see the gift I sent him. If it is returned to me, then it is for you or for you all." He said this because the Negus had died. When the gift was returned to him, he gave each of his wives a necklace made of musk and gave the rest to Umm Salamah and all of them. He also gave her the jewelry. In another narration by Musaddad, he said: "If it is returned to me, then I think I will distribute it among you all or it is for you." He said this and it was as he said ﷺ.
رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ أُمَّ سَلَمَةَ ؓ قَالَ لَهَا إِنِّي قَدْ أَهْدَيْتُ إِلَى النَّجَاشِيِّ أَوَاقٍ مِنْ مِسْكٍ وَحُلَّةً وَإِنِّي لَا أُرَاهُ إِلَّا قَدْ مَاتَ وَلَا أَرَى الْهَدِيَّةَ الَّتِي أَهْدَيْتُ إِلَيْهِ إِلَّا سَتُرَدُّ فَإِذَا رُدَّتْ إِلِيَّ فَهِيَ لَكِ أَوْ لَكُنَّ فَكَانَ كَمَا قَالَ هَلَكَ النَّجَاشِيُّ ؓ فَلَمَّا رُدَّتْ إِلَيْهِ الْهَدِيَّةُ أَعْطَى كُلَّ امْرَأَةٍ مِنْ نِسَائِهِ أُوقِيَّةً مِنْ ذَلِكَ الْمِسْكِ وَأَعْطَى سَائِرَهُ أُمَّ سَلَمَةَ ؓ وَعَنْهُنَّ أَجْمَعِينَ وَأَعْطَاهَا الْحُلَّةَ وَفِي رِوَايَةِ مُسَدَّدٍ إِلَّا سَتُرَدُّ عَلَيَّ فَإِنْ رُدَّتْ عَلَيَّ أَظُنُّهُ قَالَ قَسَمْتُهَا بَيْنَكُنَّ أَوْ فَهِيَ لَكِ قَالَ فَكَانَ كَمَا قَالَ ﷺ