13. Commerce
١٣۔ كِتَابُ الْبُيُوعِ
[Machine] The Messenger of Allah ﷺ was brought some dates, and he asked, "Where did these dates come from?" A man replied, "O Messenger of Allah, we acquired these dates by exchanging two measures of ours for one measure of these." Then the Messenger of Allah ﷺ said, "This is usury, so return it and sell our dates, and then buy some for us with the money." Abu Abdullah Al-Hafiz informed us that he is Abu Abdullah Muhammad ibn Ya'qub, and he told us that Abu Jafar Ahmad ibn Abi Khalid Al-Asbahani narrated to us, and he told us that Salamah ibn Shabib narrated to us, and he told us that Al-Hasan ibn Muhammad ibn A'yan narrated to us, and he told us that Maqil ibn Ubaydullah mentioned it in a similar way.
أُتِيَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ بِتَمْرٍ فَقَالَ مَا هَذَا مِنْ تَمْرِنَا فَقَالَ رَجُلٌ يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ بِعْنَا تَمْرَنَا صَاعَيْنِ بِصَاعٍ مِنْ هَذَا فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ ذَلِكَ الرِّبَا رُدُّوهُ ثُمَّ بِيعُوا تَمْرَنَا ثُمَّ اشْتَرُوا لَنَا مِنْ هَذَا 10568 وَأَخْبَرَنَا أَبُو عَبْدِ اللهِ الْحَافِظُ أنا أَبُو عَبْدِ اللهِ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ يَعْقُوبَ ثنا أَبُو جَعْفَرٍ أَحْمَدُ بْنُ أَبِي خَالِدٍ الْأَصْبَهَانِيُّ ثنا سَلَمَةُ بْنُ شَبِيبٍ ثنا الْحَسَنُ بْنُ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ أَعْيَنَ ثنا مَعْقِلُ بْنُ عُبَيْدِ اللهِ فَذَكَرَهُ بِنَحْوِهِ