13. Commerce

١٣۔ كِتَابُ الْبُيُوعِ

13.118 [Machine] The guardian mixes his wealth with the wealth of the orphan while seeking to improve his own financial condition with his own wealth

١٣۔١١٨ بَابُ الْوَلِيِّ يَخْلِطُ مَالَهُ بِمَالِ الْيَتِيمِ وَهُوَ يُرِيدُ إِصْلَاحَ مَالِهِ بِمَالِ نَفْسِهِ

bayhaqi:11003Abū ʿAbdullāh al-Ḥāfiẓ > Abū al-ʿAbbās Muḥammad b. Yaʿqūb > al-Ḥasan b. ʿAlī b. ʿAffān > Yaḥyá b. Ādam > Isrāʾīl > ʿAṭāʾ b. al-Sāʾib > Saʿīd b. Jubayr > Ibn ʿAbbās

[Machine] When the verse {And do not approach the orphan's property except in the way that is best} [An-Nahl 152] was revealed, they separated their wealth from the wealth of the orphans. As a result, the food spoiled and the meat became rotten. They complained about this to the Messenger of Allah ﷺ , so Allah revealed {Say, "Reform is best. And if you associate with them, then they are your brothers"} [Al-Baqarah 220]. He said, "So associate with them."  

البيهقي:١١٠٠٣أَخْبَرَنَا أَبُو عَبْدِ اللهِ الْحَافِظُ ثنا أَبُو الْعَبَّاسِ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ يَعْقُوبَ ثنا الْحَسَنُ بْنُ عَلِيِّ بْنِ عَفَّانَ ثنا يَحْيَى بْنُ آدَمَ ثنا إِسْرَائِيلُ عَنْ عَطَاءِ بْنِ السَّائِبِ عَنْ سَعِيدِ بْنِ جُبَيْرٍ عَنِ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ قَالَ

لَمَّا نَزَلَتْ {وَلَا تَقْرَبُوا مَالَ الْيَتِيمِ إِلَّا بِالَّتِي هِيَ أَحْسَنُ} [الأنعام 152] عَزَلُوا أَمْوَالَهُمْ عَنْ أَمْوَالِ الْيَتَامَى فَجَعَلَ الطَّعَامُ يَفْسُدُ وَاللَّحْمُ يَنْتُنُ فَشَكَوْا ذَلِكَ إِلَى رَسُولِ اللهِ ﷺ فَأَنْزَلَ اللهُ تَعَالَى {قُلْ إِصْلَاحٌ لَهُمْ خَيْرٌ وَإِنْ تُخَالِطُوهُمْ فَإِخْوَانُكُمْ} [البقرة 220] قَالَ فَخَالَطُوهُمْ