53. Actions to Perform Day and Night
٥٣۔ كِتَابُ عَمَلِ الْيَوْمِ وَاللَّيْلَةِ عَوْنُكَ يَا رَبِّ عَلَى مَا بَقِيَ
[Machine] Narrated by the Prophet Muhammad ﷺ , "When a man enters his house or goes to his bed, an angel and a devil approach him. The angel says, 'Open with goodness,' and the devil says, 'Open with evil.' If the man mentions Allah, the angel drives away the devil and stays with him. Then, when he wakes up from his sleep, an angel and a devil approach him. The angel says, 'Open with goodness,' and the devil says, 'Open with evil.' If the man praises Allah and says, 'Praise be to Allah who has returned my soul to me after its death and has not made me die in my sleep. Praise be to Allah who holds the seven heavens from falling onto the Earth except with His permission,' then if he rises from his bed, he is rewarded as a martyr. And if he stands up to pray, he performs extra virtuous acts."
عَنِ النَّبِيِّ ﷺ قَالَ إِذَا دَخَلَ الرَّجُلُ بَيْتَهُ أَوْ أَوَى إِلَى فِرَاشِهِ ابْتَدَرَهُ مَلَكٌ وَشَيْطَانٌ فَيَقُولُ الْمَلَكُ افْتَحْ بِخَيْرٍ وَيَقُولُ الشَّيْطَانُ افْتَحْ بِشَرٍّ فَإِنْ ذَكَرَ اللهَ طَرَدَ الْمَلَكُ الشَّيْطَانَ وَظَلَّ يَكْلَؤُهُ فَإِذَا انْتَبَهَ مِنْ مَنَامِهِ ابْتَدَرَهُ مَلَكٌ وَشَيْطَانٌ فَيَقُولُ الْمَلَكُ افْتَحْ بِخَيْرٍ وَيَقُولُ الشَّيْطَانُ افْتَحْ بِشَرٍّ فَإِنْ هُوَ قَالَ الْحَمْدُ لِلَّهِ الَّذِي رَدَّ إِلَيَّ نَفْسِي بَعْدَ مَوْتِهَا وَلَمْ يُمِتْهَا فِي مَنَامِهَا الْحَمْدُ لِلَّهِ الَّذِي يُمْسِكُ السَّمَوَاتِ السَّبْعَ أَنْ تَقَعَ عَلَى الْأَرْضِ إِلَّا بِإِذْنِهِ إِلَى آخِرِ الْآيَةِ فَإِنْ هُوَ خَرَّ مِنْ فِرَاشِهِ فَمَاتَ كَانَ شَهِيدًا وَإِنْ هُوَ قَامَ يُصَلِّي صَلَّى فِي فَضَائِلَ
[Machine] The Messenger of Allah ﷺ said: "When a person seeks refuge in his bed, an angel and a devil approach him. The angel says, 'Seal it with goodness,' and the devil says, 'Seal it with evil.' If he mentions Allah and then sleeps, the angel guards him throughout the night. When he wakes up, the angel says, 'Open it with goodness,' and the devil says, 'Open it with evil.' If he says, 'Praise be to Allah who has restored my soul and has not taken it in sleep. Praise be to Allah who holds the heavens and the earth, so that they do not fall,' until the end of the verse, 'Praise be to Allah who holds the sky from falling upon the earth except by His permission,' until the end of the verse, 'If he falls from his bed and dies, he will enter Paradise.'" Muhammad bin Rafi' reported to us, he said: Azhar bin Al-Qasim narrated to us, then he mentioned a word that means: Hisham narrated to us, from Al-Hajjaj As-Sawwafi, from Abu Az-Zubair, from Jabir, he said: "When a person enters his house and seeks refuge in his bed," and he ended the narration abruptly."
أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللهِ ﷺ قَالَ إِذَا أَوَى الرَّجُلُ إِلَى فِرَاشِهِ ابْتَدَرَهُ مَلَكٌ وَشَيْطَانٌ فَيَقُولُ الْمَلَكُ اخْتِمْ بِخَيْرٍ وَيَقُولُ الشَّيْطَانُ اخْتِمْ بِشَرٍّ فَإِنْ ذَكَرَ اللهَ ثُمَّ نَامَ بَاتَ الْمَلَكُ يَكْلَؤُهُ فَإِذَا اسْتَيْقَظَ قَالَ الْمَلَكُ افْتَحْ بِخَيْرٍ وَقَالَ الشَّيْطَانُ افْتَحْ بِشَرٍّ فَإِنْ قَالَ الْحَمْدُ لِلَّهِ الَّذِي رَدَّ إِلَيَّ نَفْسِي وَلَمْ يُمِتْهَا فِي مَنَامِهَا الْحَمْدُ لِلَّهِ الَّذِي {يُمْسِكُ السَّمَوَاتِ وَالْأَرْضَ أَنْ تَزُولَا} إِلَى آخِرِ الْآيَةِ الْحَمْدُ لِلَّهِ الَّذِي {يُمْسِكُ السَّمَاءَ أَنْ تَقَعَ عَلَى الْأَرْضِ إِلَّا بِإِذْنِهِ} [الحج 65] إِلَى آخِرِ الْآيَةِ فَإِنْ وَقَعَ مِنْ سَرِيرِهِ فَمَاتَ دَخَلَ الْجَنَّةَ [316] 10625 أَخْبَرَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ رَافِعٍ قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا أَزْهَرُ بْنُ الْقَاسِمِ ثُمَّ ذَكَرَ كَلِمَةً مَعْنَاهَا حَدَّثَنَا هِشَامٌ عَنِ الْحَجَّاجِ الصَّوَّافِ عَنْ أَبِي الزُّبَيْرِ عَنْ جَابِرٍ قَالَ «إِذَا دَخَلَ الرَّجُلُ إِلَى بَيْتِهِ وَأَوَى إِلَى فِرَاشِهِ» فَسَاقَ الْحَدِيثَ مَوْقُوفًا