58. Expeditions
٥٨۔ كِتَابُ السِّيَرِ
[Machine] I saw the Messenger of Allah ﷺ on the day of Hunayn, walking among the people, asking about the whereabouts of Khalid ibn al-Walid. He was brought a drunk person, and the Messenger of Allah ﷺ commanded those who were with him to beat the drunk with whatever they had in their hands. The Messenger of Allah ﷺ then threw dirt on him and mentioned the incident.
رَأَيْتُ رَسُولَ اللهِ ﷺ يَوْمَ حُنَيْنٍ يَتَخَلَّلُ النَّاسَ يَسْأَلُ عَنْ مَنْزِلِ خَالِدِ بْنِ الْوَلِيدِ وَأُتِيَ بِسَكْرَانَ فَأَمَرَ مَنْ كَانَ عِنْدَهُ فَضَرَبُوهُ بِمَا كَانَ فِي أَيْدِيهِمْ وَحَثَا رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ عَلَيْهِ مِنَ التُّرَابِ وَذَكَرَ الْحَدِيثَ
[Machine] And a jug of wine was poured and a man from the Muslims came and drank from that wine. It was raised to the Prophet ﷺ and he disliked it when it was raised to him, so he hit it with his sandal. He ordered those who were present to hit him with their sandals as well. He was called Abdullah Al-Himar and he was a man who could not resist drinking. The Messenger of Allah ﷺ hit him repeatedly and Umar said, "O Allah, curse him. He is repeatedly hit." The Messenger of Allah ﷺ said, "Do not do that, O Umar, for indeed he loves Allah and His Messenger."
وَزُقَاقُ خَمْرٍ فَأُهْرِيقَتْ وَعَمَدَ يَوْمَئِذٍ رَجُلٌ مِنَ الْمُسْلِمِينَ فَشَرِبَ مِنْ ذَلِكَ الْخَمْرِ فَرُفِعَ ذَلِكَ إِلَى النَّبِيِّ ﷺ فَكَرِهَ حِينَ رُفِعَ إِلَيْهِ فَخَفَقَهُ بِنَعْلِهِ وَأَمَرَ مَنْ حَضَرَهُ فَخَفَقُوهُ بِنِعَالِهِمْ وَكَانَ يُقَالُ لَهُ عَبْدُ اللهِ الْحِمَارُ كَانَ رَجُلًا لَا يَصْبِرُ عَنِ الشُّرْبِ فَضَرَبَهُ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ مِرَارًا فَقَالَ عُمَرُ ؓ اللهُمَّ الْعَنْهُ مَا أَكْثَرَ مَا يُضْرَبُ فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ لَا تَفْعَلْ يَا عُمَرُ فَإِنَّهُ يُحِبُّ اللهَ وَرَسُولَهُ
[Machine] The Prophet ﷺ performed Salah (prayer) on a camel from the Muhassam tribe. When he finished his prayer, he took a baby monkey between his two fingers, and it was in a playful mood. He said, "Indeed, this is from your spoils of war, and nothing from it except one-fifth is yours, and that one-fifth is to be returned to you. So, give the thread and the needle, and anything smaller or larger, for looting is a disgrace upon its people in this world and the Hereafter. Strive in the cause of Allah against people near and far, and do not be blamed for anything in the cause of Allah. Establish the boundaries of Allah during travel and residency, and engage in Jihad, for it is a great gateway to Paradise through which Allah saves you from worries and distress." 18220.
النَّبِيَّ ﷺ صَلَّى إِلَى بَعِيرٍ مِنَ الْمُقَسَّمِ فَلَمَّا فَرَغَ مِنْ صَلَاتِهِ أَخَذَ مِنْهُ قَرَدَةً بَيْنَ إِصْبَعَيْهِ وَهِيَ فِي وَبَرَةٍ فَقَالَ أَلَا إِنَّ هَذَا مِنْ غَنَائِمِكُمْ وَلَيْسَ مِنْهُ إِلَّا الْخُمُسُ وَالْخُمُسُ مَرْدُودٌ عَلَيْكُمْ فَأَدُّوا الْخَيْطَ وَالْمِخْيَطَ وَأَصْغَرَ مِنْ ذَلِكَ وَأَكْبَرَ فَإِنَّ الْغُلُولَ عَارٌ عَلَى أَهْلِهِ فِي الدُّنْيَا وَالْآخِرَةِ وَجَاهِدُوا النَّاسَ فِي اللهِ الْقَرِيبَ مِنْهُمْ وَالْبَعِيدَ وَلَا يَأْخُذْكُمْ فِي اللهِ لَوْمَةُ لَائِمٍ وَأَقِيمُوا حُدُودَ اللهِ فِي السَّفَرِ وَالْحَضَرِ وَعَلَيْكُمْ بِالْجِهَادِ فَإِنَّهُ بَابٌ مِنْ أَبْوَابِ الْجَنَّةِ عَظِيمٌ يُنَجِّي اللهُ بِهِ مِنَ الْهَمِّ وَالْغَمِّ 18220
[Machine] The Messenger of Allah ﷺ said, "Establish the prescribed punishments for both the residents and the travelers, whether near or far. And do not concern yourselves with the blame of the blamers in the sight of Allah." Abu Bakr ibn Muhammad informed us that Abu al-Husayn al-Fasawi narrated to him, who narrated from Abu Ali al-Lu'lu'i, who narrated from Abu Dawud, who mentioned it. This was also narrated by Ata ibn Abi Rabah from 'Ubadah ibn al-Samit.
قَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ وَأَقِيمُوا الْحُدُودَ فِي الْحَضَرِ وَالسَّفَرِ عَلَى الْقَرِيبِ وَالْبَعِيدِ وَلَا تُبَالُوا فِي اللهِ لَوْمَةَ لَائِمٍ أَخْبَرَنَا أَبُو بَكْرِ بْنُ مُحَمَّدٍ أَنْبَأَ أَبُو الْحُسَيْنِ الْفَسَوِيُّ ثنا أَبُو عَلِيٍّ اللُّؤْلُؤِيُّ ثنا أَبُو دَاوُدَ فَذَكَرَهُ وَرُوِي ذَلِكَ أَيْضًا عَنْ عَطَاءِ بْنِ أَبِي رَبَاحٍ عَنْ عُبَادَةَ بْنِ الصَّامِتِ
[Machine] "God would never let Dhirar ibn al-Azwar be humiliated."
مَا كَانَ اللهُ لِيُخْزِيَ ضِرَارَ بْنَ الْأَزْوَرِ