2. Sūrat al-Baqarah

٢۔ سُورَةُ البَقَرَة

2.13 Adam: Satan misleads Adam and Eve to lose paradise.

٢۔١٣ مقطع في سُورَةُ البَقَرَة

quran:2:36

But Satan caused them to slip out of it and removed them from that ˹condition˺ in which they had been. And We said, "Go down, ˹all of you˺, as enemies to one another, and you will have upon the earth a place of settlement and provision for a time."  

Then Satan, Iblīs, caused them to slip, he caused them to be removed (fa-azallahumā: a variant reading has fa-azālahumā: he caused them to be away from it) therefrom, that is, from the Garden, when he said to them, ‘Shall I point you to the tree of eternity’ ˹cf. Q. 20:120˺, and swore to them by God that he was only giving good advice to them, and so they ate of it; and brought them out of what they were in, of bliss; and We said, ‘Go down, to earth, both of you and all those comprised by your seed; some of you, of your progeny, an enemy to the other, through your wronging one another; and in the earth a dwelling, a place of settlement, shall be yours, and enjoyment, of whatever of its vegetation you may enjoy, for a while’, ˹until˺ the time your terms ˹of life˺ are concluded.
القرآن:٢:٣٦

فَأَزَلَّهُمَا الشَّيْطَانُ عَنْهَا فَأَخْرَجَهُمَا مِمَّا كَانَا فِيهِ ۖ وَقُلْنَا اهْبِطُوا بَعْضُكُمْ لِبَعْضٍ عَدُوٌّ ۖ وَلَكُمْ فِي الْأَرْضِ مُسْتَقَرٌّ وَمَتَاعٌ إِلَىٰ حِينٍ  

{فأزلَّهما الشيطان} إبليس أذهبهما، وفي قراءة ـ فأزالهما ـ نحَّاهما {عنها} أي الجنة بأن قال لهما: هل أدلُّكما على شجرة الخلد وقاسمهما بالله إنه لهما لمن الناصحين فأكلا منها {فأخرجهما مما كانا فيه} من النعيم {وقلنا اهبطوا} إلى الأرض أي أنتما بما اشتملتما عليه من ذريتكما {بعضكم} بعض الذرية {لبعض عدوُّ} من ظلم بعضكم بعضاً {ولكم في الأرض مستقرُّ} موضع قرار {ومتاع} ما تتمتعون به من نباتها {إلى حين} وقت انقضاء آجالكم.