2. Sūrat al-Baqarah

٢۔ سُورَةُ البَقَرَة

2.51 Abraham:  Abraham, the father of the Jews, the Christians, and Muslims, was made the Leader of humankind by God.

٢۔٥١ مقطع في سُورَةُ البَقَرَة

quran:2:124

And ˹mention, O Muhammad˺, when Abraham was tried by his Lord with commands and he fulfilled them. ˹Allah˺ said, "Indeed, I will make you a leader for the people." ˹Abraham˺ said, "And of my descendants?" ˹Allah˺ said, "My covenant does not include the wrongdoers."  

And, mention, when his Lord tested, tried, Abraham (Ibrāhīm: also read Ibrāhām) with certain words, with certain commands and prohibitions with which He charged him: it is said that these included the rituals of the Pilgrimage, the rinsing of the mouth, snuffing up water into the nostrils ˹to clean them˺, cleaning of the teeth, trimming facial hair, combing of the hair, trimming the fingernails, shaving armpit and pubic hair, circumcision and washing one’s private parts after elimination; and he fulfilled them, he performed them thoroughly; He, God, exalted, said, to him: ‘I make you a leader, an exemplar in religion, for the people.’ Said he, ‘And of my seed?’, my progeny, make leaders ˹from among them˺; He said, ‘My covenant, of leadership, shall not reach the evildoers’, the disbelievers from among them: this indicates that ˹the covenant˺ will reach only those who are not evildoers.
القرآن:٢:١٢٤

وَإِذِ ابْتَلَىٰ إِبْرَاهِيمَ رَبُّهُ بِكَلِمَاتٍ فَأَتَمَّهُنَّ ۖ قَالَ إِنِّي جَاعِلُكَ لِلنَّاسِ إِمَامًا ۖ قَالَ وَمِنْ ذُرِّيَّتِي ۖ قَالَ لَا يَنَالُ عَهْدِي الظَّالِمِينَ  

{و} اذكر {إذا ابتلى} اختبر {إبراهيم} وفي قراءة إبراهام. {ربُّه بكلمات} بأوامر ونواه كلَّفه بها، قيل هي مناسك الحج، وقيل المضمضة والاستنشاق والسواك وقص الشارب وفرق الرأس وقلم الأظافر ونتف الإبط وحلق العانة والختان والاستنجاء {فأتمهن} أداهن تامات {قال} تعالى له {إني جاعلك للناس إماما} قدوة في الدين {قال ومن ذرِّيتي} أولادي اجعل أئمة {قال لا ينال عهدي} بالإمامة {الظالمين} الكافرين منهم دل على أنه ينال غير الظالم.