10. Zakāh (Prescribed Charity)

١٠۔ كِتَابُ الزَّكَاةِ

10.99 [Machine] Who said: "There is nothing in it until the year passes by the one who benefits from it"? This is a statement mentioned in the summaries of Al-Bouyuti, Ar-Rabi and Ibn Abi Al-Jarud, which is narrated by Abu Abdul Rahman Ahmad bin Yahya Ash-Shafi'i Al-Baghdadi from Ash-Shafi'i. He cited a hadith from Malik regarding the raw materials, and we mentioned it. He said: Ibn Abi Dhi'b narrated from Sa'id Al-Maqburi that the Prophet ﷺ was approached by a man with five ounces of metal, but he did not take anything from it, which contradicts the narration of Abdullah bin Sa'id.

١٠۔٩٩ بَابُ مَنْ قَالَ: لَا شَيْءَ فِيهِ حَتَّى يَحُولَ عَلَيْهِ الْحَوْلُ مَنْ يوْمِ اسْتِفَادِهِ هَذَا قَوْلٌ مَذْكُورٌ فِي مُخْتَصَرِ الْبُوَيْطِيِّ وَالرَّبِيعِ وَابْنِ أَبِي الْجَارُودِ مَنْصُوصٌ عَلَيْهِ فِي رِوَايَةِ أَبِي عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ أَحْمَدَ بْنِ يَحْيَى الشَّافِعِيِّ الْبَغْدَادِيِّ عَنِ الشَّافِعِيِّ وَاحْتَجَّ بِحَدِيثِ مَالِكٍ فِي الْمَعَادِنِ الْقَبَلِيَّةِ وَقَدْ ذَكَرْنَاهُ. قَالَ: وَقَدْ رَوَى ابْنُ أَبِي ذِئْبٍ عَنْ سَعِيدٍ الْمَقْبُرِيِّ أَنَّ النَّبِيَّ ﷺ أَتَاهُ رَجُلٌ بِخَمْسَةِ أَوَاقٍ مِنْ مَعْدِنٍ فَلَمْ يَأْخُذْ مِنْهَا شَيْئًا وَهَذَا خِلَافُ رِوَايَةِ عَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ سَعِيدٍ.

bayhaqi:7644al-Shaykh And Hadhā al-Ḥadīth Qad > Mawṣūl Abū Bakr b. al-Ḥārith al-Faqīh > Abū Muḥammad b. Ḥayyān al-Aṣbahānī > Ibn Abū Ḥātim > Abū Zurʿah > Muḥammad b. Rāfiʿ > ʿAbdullāh b. Nāfiʿ al-Madīnī > Ibn Abū Dhiʾb > al-Maqburī > Abū Hurayrah

[Machine] A man brought five camels to the Messenger of Allah ﷺ and said, "O Messenger of Allah, I obtained this from a mine, so take the Zakat (charity) from it." He ﷺ said, "There is nothing in it (that requires Zakat)," and he returned it to him. It is possible that this incident is mentioned in the narration of Jabir ibn Abdullah as part of a single story, except that Jabir did not mention the amount. This is mentioned in the narration of Abu Hurairah, and the two narrations are in agreement that nothing was found in it. Allah knows best.  

البيهقي:٧٦٤٤قَالَ الشَّيْخُ وَهَذَا الْحَدِيثُ قَدْ أَخْبَرَنَاهُ مَوْصُولًا أَبُو بَكْرِ بْنُ الْحَارِثِ الْفَقِيهُ أنبأ أَبُو مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ حَيَّانَ الْأَصْبَهَانِيُّ ثنا ابْنُ أَبِي حَاتِمٍ ثنا أَبُو زُرْعَةَ ثنا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ رَافِعٍ ثنا عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ نَافِعٍ الْمَدِينِيُّ ثنا ابْنُ أَبِي ذِئْبٍ عَنِ الْمَقْبُرِيِّ عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ

أَنَّ رَجُلًا جَاءَ بِخَمْسَةِ أَوَاقٍ إِلَى رَسُولِ اللهِ ﷺ فَقَالَ يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ إِنِّي أَصَبْتُ هَذَا مِنْ مَعْدِنٍ فَخُذْ مِنْهُ الزَّكَاةَ قَالَ لَا شَيْءَ فِيهِ وَرَدَّهُ إِلَيْهِ وَيُحْتَمَلُ أَنْ يَكُونَ هَذَا وَحَدِيثُ جَابِرِ بْنِ عَبْدِ اللهِ خَبَرًا عَنْ قِصَّةٍ وَاحِدَةٍ إِلَّا أَنَّ جَابِرًا لَمْ يَذْكُرِ الْمِقْدَارَ وَذَكَرَ ذَلِكَ فِي حَدِيثِ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ وَالْحَدِيثَانِ مُتَّفِقَانِ فِي أَنَّهُ لَمْ يَرَ فِيهِ شَيْئًا فِي الْحَالِ وَاللهُ أَعْلَمُ