10. Zakāh (Prescribed Charity)

١٠۔ كِتَابُ الزَّكَاةِ

10.101 [Machine] Who performed the obligatory zakat in the way of giving charity, and Al-Miqdad named it as charity in front of the Prophet ﷺ and he did not deny it.

١٠۔١٠١ بَابُ مَنْ أَجْرَى بِالْخُمُسِ الْوَاجِبِ فِيهِ مَجْرَى الصَّدَقَاتِ فَقَدْ سَمَّاهُ الْمِقْدَادُ بَيْنَ يَدَيِ النَّبِيِّ ﷺ صَدَقَةً وَلَمْ يُنْكِرْهُ.

bayhaqi:7651Abū ʿAlī al-Rūdhbārī > Muḥammad b. Bakr > Abū Dāwud > Jaʿfar b. Musāfir > Ibn Abū Fudayk > al-Zamʿī from his maternal aunt Quraybah b. ʿAbdullāh b. Wahb from her mother Karīmah b. al-Miqdād > Ḍubāʿah b. al-Zubayr b. ʿAbd al-Muṭṭalib b. Hāshim

Al-Miqdad went to Baqi' al-Khabkhabah for a certain need. He found a mouse taking out a dinar from a hole. It then continued to take out dinars one by one until it took out seventeen dinars. It then took out a red purse containing a dinar. There were thus eighteen dinars. He took them to the Prophet ﷺ, informed him and said to him: Take its sadaqah. The Prophet ﷺ asked him: Did you extend your hand toward the hole? He replied: No. The Messenger of Allah ﷺ then said: May Allah bless you in it. (Using translation from Abū Dāʾūd 3087)   

البيهقي:٧٦٥١أَخْبَرَنَا أَبُو عَلِيٍّ الرُّوذْبَارِيُّ أنبأ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ بَكْرٍ ثنا أَبُو دَاوُدَ ثنا جَعْفَرُ بْنُ مُسَافِرٍ ثنا ابْنُ أَبِي فُدَيْكٍ ثنا الزَّمْعِيُّ عَنْ عَمَّتِهِ قُرَيْبَةَ بِنْتِ عَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ وَهْبٍ عَنْ أُمِّهَا كَرِيمَةَ بِنْتِ الْمِقْدَادِ عَنْ ضُبَاعَةَ بِنْتِ الزُّبَيْرِ بْنِ عَبْدِ الْمُطَّلِبِ بْنِ هَاشِمٍ أَنَّهَا أَخْبَرَتْهَا قَالَتْ

ذَهَبَ الْمِقْدَادُ لِحَاجَتِهِ بِبَقِيعِ الْخَبْخَبَةِ فَإِذَا جُرَذٌ يُخْرِجُ مِنْ جُحْرٍ دِينَارًا ثُمَّ لَمْ يَزَلْ يُخْرِجُ دِينَارًا دِينَارًا حَتَّى أَخْرَجَ سَبْعَةَ عَشَرَ دِينَارًا ثُمَّ أَخْرَجَ خِرْقَةً حَمْرَاءَ يَعْنِي فِيهَا دِينَارٌ فَكَانَتْ ثَمَانِيَةَ عَشَرَ دِينَارًا فَذَهَبَ بِهَا إِلَى النَّبِيِّ ﷺ فَأَخْبَرَهُ وَقَالَ لَهُ خُذْ صَدَقَتَهَا فَقَالَ لَهُ النَّبِيُّ ﷺ هَلْ هَوَيْتَ إِلَى الْجُحْرِ؟ قَالَ لَا فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ بَارَكَ اللهُ لَكَ فِيهَا