10. Zakāh (Prescribed Charity)
١٠۔ كِتَابُ الزَّكَاةِ
[Machine] Narrated by the Prophet ﷺ : "Bring to me one-quarter of the wealth tax (Zakat) from every forty dirhams. However, no obligation is placed upon you until you possess two hundred dirhams. When you possess two hundred dirhams and a year passes over it, then you should give five dirhams. No obligation is placed upon you until you possess twenty dinars. When you possess twenty dinars and a year passes over it, then you should give half a dinar. Whatever increases beyond this, its calculation is upon that (specific amount)." He said, "I do not know whether he said, 'according to that' or 'raised it to the Prophet ﷺ except that Jarir reported from the hadith of the Prophet ﷺ that there is no obligatory zakat upon wealth until a year passes over it." This is the wording of the hadith of Bahri bin Nasr. And the additional part in its chain of narrators is from Ibn Wahb, from Al-Harith bin Nabhan, from Al-Hasan bin Umarah, from Abu Ishaq.
عَنِ النَّبِيِّ ﷺ أنَّهُ قَالَ هَاتُوا إِلَيَّ رُبْعَ الْعُشُورِ مِنْ كُلِّ أَرْبَعِينَ دِرْهَمًا دِرْهَمٌ وَلَيْسَ عَلَيْكَ شَيْءٌ حَتَّى يَكُونَ لَكَ مِائَتَا دِرْهَمٍ فَإِذَا كَانَتْ لَكَ مِائَتَا دِرْهَمٍ وَحَالَ عَلَيْهَا الْحَوْلُ فَفِيهَا خَمْسَةُ دَرَاهِمَ وَلَيْسَ عَلَيْكَ شَيْءٌ حَتَّى يَكُونَ لَكَ عِشْرُونَ دِينَارًا فَإِذَا كَانَتْ لَكَ وَحَالَ عَلَيْهَا الْحَوْلُ فَفِيهَا نِصْفُ دِينَارٍ فَمَا زَادَ فَبِحِسَابِ ذَلِكَ قَالَ وَلَا أَدْرِي أَعَلِيٌّ ؓ يَقُولُ بِحِسَابِ ذَلِكَ أَمْ رَفَعَهُ إِلَى النَّبِيِّ ﷺ إِلَّا أَنَّ جَرِيرًا قَالَ فِي الْحَدِيثِ عَنِ النَّبِيِّ ﷺ وَلَيْسَ فِي مَالٍ زَكَاةٌ حَتَّى يَحُولَ عَلَيْهِ الْحَوْلُ لَفْظُ حَدِيثِ بَحْرِ بْنِ نَصْرٍ وَزَادَ فِي إِسْنَادِهِ عَنِ ابْنِ وَهْبٍ عَنِ الْحَارِثِ بْنِ نَبْهَانَ عَنِ الْحَسَنِ بْنِ عُمَارَةَ عَنْ أَبِي إِسْحَاقَ