23. Book of Quranic Exegesis (Tafsīr)
٢٣۔ كِتَابُ التَّفْسِيرِ
[Machine] Narrated Abu Hurairah: As for Ali, he narrated it to the Prophet ﷺ . And as for Yunus, Abu Hurairah did not mention him in this verse: "And a witness and a witnessed" (Surah Al-Buruj, 3). He said, "The witness is the Day of Arafah and the Day of Jumu'ah, and the witnessed is the promised Day of Resurrection." This is a hadith narrated by Shu'bah from Yunus ibn 'Ubaid, considered authentic according to the conditions of the two sheikhs (Al-Bukhari and Muslim) but they did not include it in their collections.
عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ أَمَّا عَلِيٌّ فَرَفَعَهُ إِلَى النَّبِيِّ ﷺ وَأَمَّا يُونُسُ فَلَمْ يَعُدَّ أَبَا هُرَيْرَةَ فِي هَذِهِ الْآيَةِ {وَشَاهِدٍ وَمَشْهُودٍ} [البروج 3] قَالَ «الشَّاهِدُ يَوْمُ عَرَفَةَ وَيَوْمُ الْجُمُعَةِ وَالْمَشْهُودُ هُوَ الْمَوْعُودُ يَوْمُ الْقِيَامَةِ» حَدِيثُ شُعْبَةَ عَنْ يُونُسَ بْنِ عُبَيْدٍ صَحِيحٌ عَلَى شَرْطِ الشَّيْخَيْنِ وَلَمْ يُخَرِّجَاهُ على شرط البخاري ومسلم
[Machine] "By the sky, containing constellations, surely your Lord’s punishment is severe and relentless until its completion."
قَسَمٌ {وَالسَّمَاءِ ذَاتِ الْبُرُوجِ} [البروج 1] {إِنَّ بَطْشَ رَبِّكَ لَشَدِيدٌ} [البروج 12] إِلَى آخِرِهَا
[Machine] Indeed, from what Allah has created is a preserved tablet made of a white pearl. Its covers are made of red ruby, and its pen is light, and its writings are light. Every day, it is looked upon 360 times, and in each look, He creates, provides sustenance, brings life, causes death, honors, humiliates, and does whatever He wills. So, this is His statement: "Every day He is upon a matter." [Ar-Rahman 29]
إِنَّ مِمَّا خَلَقَ اللَّهُ لَلَوْحًا مَحْفُوظًا مِنْ دُرَّةٍ بَيْضَاءَ دَفَّتَاهُ مِنْ يَاقُوتَةٍ حَمْرَاءَ قَلَمُهُ نُورٌ وَكِتَابُهُ نُورٌ يَنْظُرُ فِيهِ كُلَّ يَوْمٍ ثَلَاثُمِائَةً وَسِتِّينَ نَظْرَةً أَوْ مَرَّةً فَفِي كُلِّ مَرَّةٍ مِنْهَا يَخْلُقُ وَيَرْزُقُ وَيُحْيِي وَيُمِيتُ وَيُعِزُّ وَيُذِلَّ وَيَفْعَلُ مَا يَشَاءُ فَذَلِكَ قَوْلُهُ {كُلَّ يَوْمٍ هُوَ فِي شَأْنٍ} [الرحمن 29]