9. Funerals
٩۔ كِتَابُ الْجَنَائِزِ
[Machine] I heard Uqbah ibn Amir al-Juhani saying, "The Messenger of Allah ﷺ forbade us from praying during three hours: when the sun rises until it is fully risen, when the sun is at its zenith until it starts to decline, and when the sun is setting until it has fully set."
سَمِعْتُ عُقْبَةَ بْنَ عَامِرٍ يَعْنِي الْجُهَنِيَّ يَقُولُ ثَلَاثَ سَاعَاتٍ كَانَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺيَنْهَانَهَا أَنْ نُصَلِّيَ فِيهِنَّ أَوْ أَنْ نَقْبُرَ فِيهِنَّ مَوْتَانَا حِينَ تَطْلُعُ الشَّمْسُ بَازِغَةً حَتَّى تَرْتَفِعَ وَحِينَ يَقُومُ قَائِمُ الظَّهِيرَةِ حَتَّى تَمِيلَ الشَّمْسُ وَحِينَ تَضَيَّفُ الشَّمْسُ لِلْغُرُوبِ حَتَّى تَغْرُبَ
[Machine] Zainab bint Abu Salamah passed away and Tariq, the prince of Medina, brought her funeral after the Fajr prayer. She was buried in al-Baqi'. Tariq used to perform the funeral prayer at dawn. Ibn Abi Harmalah said, "I heard Abdullah bin Umar saying to her family, 'Either you pray your funeral prayer now or you leave it until the sun rises.'"
أَنَّ زَيْنَبَ بِنْتَ أَبِي سَلَمَةَ تُوُفِّيَتْ وَطَارِقٌ أَمِيرُ الْمَدِينَةِ فَأُتِيَ بِجِنَازَتِهَا بَعْدَ صَلَاةِ الصُّبْحِ فَوُضِعَتْ بِالْبَقِيعِ قَالَ وَكَانَ طَارِقٌ يُغَلِّسُ بِالصُّبْحِ قَالَ ابْنُ أَبِي حَرْمَلَةَ فَسَمِعْتُ عَبْدَ اللهِ بْنَ عُمَرَ يَقُولُ لِأَهْلِهَا إِمَّا أَنْ تُصَلُّوا عَلَى جِنَازَتِكُمُ الْآنَ وَإِمَّا أَنْ تَتْرُكُوهَا حَتَّى تَرْتَفِعَ الشَّمْسُ
[Machine] He informed him that a funeral was placed in the graveyard of the people of Basra when the sun turned yellow, and no prayer was performed on it until the sun set. So Abu Barzah, the caller, ordered for the prayer to be called and then established it. Then Abu Barzah came forward and performed the Maghrib prayer with them, and among the people were Anas ibn Malik and Abu Barzah from the Ansar, companions of the Prophet. Then they prayed for the funeral.
أَخْبَرَهُ أَنَّ جِنَازَةً وُضِعَتْ فِي مَقْبَرَةِ أَهْلِ الْبَصْرَةِ حِينَ اصْفَرَّتِ الشَّمْسُ فَلَمْ يُصَلِّ عَلَيْهَا حَتَّى غَرَبَتِ الشَّمْسُ فَأَمَرَ أَبُو بَرْزَةَ الْمُنَادِيَ فَنَادَى بِالصَّلَاةِ ثُمَّ أَقَامَهَا فَتَقَدَّمَ أَبُو بَرْزَةَ فَصَلَّى بِهِمُ الْمَغْرِبَ وَفِي النَّاسِ أَنَسُ بْنُ مَالِكٍ وَأَبُو بَرْزَةَ مِنَ الْأَنْصَارِ مِنْ أَصْحَابِ النَّبِيِّ ﷺثُمَّ صَلَّوْا عَلَى الْجِنَازَةِ