[Machine] The Messenger of Allah ﷺ said concerning the blood money for accidental killing, "Twenty she-camels, twenty she-goats, twenty female camels that have given birth, twenty female sheep, and twenty she-camels that have given birth." Abu Dawood said that this is the statement of Abdullah, meaning that it was narrated from him as a statement that is attributed to him but not directly attributed to the Prophet ﷺ. Abu Abdur-Rahman As-Sulami and Abu Bakr ibn Al-Harith Al-Faqeeh reported that Abu Al-Hasan Ad-Daraqutni, the Hafiz, stated in explaining this hadith, "We do not know."  

قَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ فِي دِيَةِ الْخَطَأِ عِشْرُونَ حِقَّةً وَعِشْرُونَ جَذَعَةً وَعِشْرُونَ ابْنَةَ مَخَاضٍ وَعِشْرُونَ ابْنَةَ لَبُونٍ وَعِشْرُونَ ابْنَ مَخَاضٍ ذُكُرٌ قَالَ أَبُو دَاوُدَ وَهُوَ قَوْلُ عَبْدِ اللهِ يَعْنِي إِنَّمَا رُوِيَ مِنْ قَوْلِ عَبْدِ اللهِ مَوْقُوفًا غَيْرَ مَرْفُوعٍ 16161 أَخْبَرَنَا أَبُو عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ السُّلَمِيُّ وَأَبُو بَكْرِ بْنُ الْحَارِثِ الْفَقِيهُ قَالَا قَالَ أَبُو الْحَسَنِ الدَّارَقُطْنِيُّ الْحَافِظُ فِي تَعْلِيلِ هَذَا الْحَدِيثِ لَا نَعْلَمُ  

[Machine] The Messenger of Allah ﷺ commanded a man who laughed during prayer to repeat his ablution and prayer. Al-Shafi'i said, "We did not accept this because it is a mursal narration." Al-Shafi'i then informed us that Al-Thaqafi reported from Ma'mar, from Ibn Shihab, from Sulaiman ibn Arqam, from Al-Hasan, from the Prophet ﷺ with this narration. The Sheikh said, "All of these narrations trace back to Abu Al-A'la Al-Riyahi, and what indicates that is what Abu Saad Al-Malini informed us." I am Abu Ahmad bin Addi Al-Hafiz, Ibn Sa'id said, Ismail bin Ishaq narrated to me, he said, "I heard Ali bin Al-Madinah saying, 'Abd Al-Rahman bin Mahdi told me about the hadith of laughing in prayer, that the Prophet ﷺ ordered him to repeat his ablution and prayer.' It keeps going back to Abu Al-A'la." Ali said, "So I said, 'Indeed, this hadith is widely known among us.'"  

أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللهِ ﷺ أَمَرَ رَجُلًا ضَحِكَ فِي الصَّلَاةِ أَنْ يُعِيدَ الْوُضُوءَ وَالصَّلَاةَ قَالَ الشَّافِعِيُّ فَلَمْ نَقْبَلْ هَذَا لِأَنَّهُ مُرْسَلٌ قَالَ الشَّافِعِيُّ ثُمَّ أَخْبَرَنَا الثِّقَةُ عَنْ مَعْمَرٍ عَنِ ابْنِ شِهَابٍ عَنْ سُلَيْمَانَ بْنِ أَرْقَمَ عَنِ الْحَسَنِ عَنِ النَّبِيِّ ﷺ بِهَذَا الْحَدِيثِ قَالَ الشَّيْخُ وَهَذِهِ الرِّوَايَاتُ كُلُّهَا رَاجِعَةٌ إِلَى أَبِي الْعَالِيَةِ الرِّيَاحِيِّ وَالَّذِي يَدُلُّ عَلَى ذَلِكَ مَا أَخْبَرَنَا أَبُو سَعْدٍ الْمَالِينِيُّ أَنَا أَبُو أَحْمَدَ بْنُ عَدِيٍّ الْحَافِظُ ثنا ابْنُ صَاعِدٍ نا إِسْمَاعِيلُ بْنُ إِسْحَاقَ قَالَ سَمِعْتُ عَلِيَّ بْنَ الْمَدِينِيِّ يَقُولُ قَالَ لِي عَبْدُ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنُ مَهْدِيٍّ حَدِيثُ الضَّحِكِ فِي الصَّلَاةِ أَنَّ النَّبِيَّ ﷺ أَمَرَهُ أَنْ يُعِيدَ الْوُضُوءَ وَالصَّلَاةَ كُلُّهُ يَدُورُ عَلَى أَبِي الْعَالِيَةِ قَالَ عَلِيٌّ فَقُلْتُ قَدْ  

[Machine] Ash-Shafi'i, we do not rely on a hadith like the one from Al-Jald, but we argue against the mistake of someone who is more knowledgeable than us with evidence that is less than this. Abu Al-Husayn bin Al-Fadl Al-Qattan informed us in Baghdad that Abdullah bin Jafar narrated to us that Ya'qub bin Sufyan said: Sulaiman bin Harb, also known as Ibn Zaid, used to weaken the hadith and say that it was not reasonable. Abu Abdullah Al-Hafiz informed us that Abu Bakr bin Ishaq narrated to us, saying: As for the hadith of Anas, Ismail bin Ishaq informed us that Sulaiman bin Harb narrated to us that Hammad bin Zaid said: Jarir bin Hazim and I went to Al-Jald bin Ayyub, who narrated to us a hadith from Muawiya bin Qurra about menstruation. We stood him up and found that he did not distinguish between menstruation and istihadah (irregular bleeding). Abu Abdullah Al-Hafiz informed us that Abu Ahmad Ad-Darimi narrated to us, saying: I heard Abu Bakr Muhammad bin Ishaq saying, I heard Ahmad bin Saeed Ad-Darimi saying, I asked Abu Asim about Al-Jald bin Ayyub, and he weakened him severely and said that he was a sheikh among the sheikhs of the Arabs but not someone who possessed strong hadith narratives. Ibn Al-Mubarak also said that the people of Basra do not give much weight to the hadith narration of Al-Jald bin Ayyub, and they say that he is not reliable in hadith. Ya'qub said: I also heard Sulaiman bin Harb and Sadaqat bin Al-Fadl and Ishaq bin Ibrahim mentioning that they considered the hadith of Al-Jald bin Ayyub as weak and did not consider it as strong evidence. Abu Saad As-Sufi informed us that Abu Ahmad bin Adi informed us, saying: Ibn Hammad, meaning Muhammad bin Ahmad bin Hammad, narrated to us that Abdullah bin Ahmad, meaning Ibn Hanbal, said: I heard my father mentioning the hadith of Al-Jald bin Ayyub and he said that his hadith is weak and cannot be relied upon. The sheikh said: And it has been narrated regarding the least and the most cases of menstruation that there are weak narrations. I have clarified their weakness in the Khalafiyyat (books of comparative fiqh).  

الشَّافِعِيُّ نَحْنُ وَأَنْتَ لَا نُثْبِتُ حَدِيثَ مِثْلِ الْجَلْدِ وَنَسْتَدِلُّ عَلَى غَلَطِ مَنْ هُوَ أَحْفَظُ مِنْهُ بِأَقَلَّ مِنْ هَذَا وَأَخْبَرَنَا أَبُو الْحُسَيْنِ بْنُ الْفَضْلِ الْقَطَّانُ بِبَغْدَادَ أَنَا عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ جَعْفَرٍ ثنا يَعْقُوبُ بْنُ سُفْيَانَ قَالَ قَالَ سُلَيْمَانُ بْنُ حَرْبٍ كَانَ حَمَّادٌ يَعْنِي ابْنَ زَيْدٍ يُضَعِّفُ الْجَلْدَ وَيَقُولُ لَمْ يَكُنْ يَعْقِلُ الْحَدِيثَ وَأَخْبَرَنَا أَبُو عَبْدِ اللهِ الْحَافِظُ ثنا أَبُو بَكْرِ بْنُ إِسْحَاقَ قَالَ وَأَمَّا خَبَرُ أَنَسٍ فَإِنَّ إِسْمَاعِيلَ بْنَ إِسْحَاقَ أَخْبَرَنَا قَالَ ثنا سُلَيْمَانُ بْنُ حَرْبٍ ثنا حَمَّادُ بْنُ زَيْدٍ قَالَ ذَهَبْتُ أَنَا وَجَرِيرُ بْنُ حَازِمٍ إِلَى الْجَلْدِ بْنِ أَيُّوبَ فَحَدَّثَنَا بِحَدِيثِ مُعَاوِيَةَ بْنِ قُرَّةَ عَنْ أَنَسٍ فِي الْحَائِضِ فَذَهَبْنَا نُوقِفُهُ فَإِذَا هُوَ لَا يَفْصِلُ بَيْنَ الْحَائِضِ وَالْمُسْتَحَاضَةِ وَأَخْبَرَنَا أَبُو عَبْدِ اللهِ الْحَافِظُ أَخْبَرَنَا أَبُو أَحْمَدَ الدَّارِمِيُّ قَالَ سَمِعْتُ أَبَا بَكْرٍ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ إِسْحَاقَ يَقُولُ سَمِعْتُ أَحْمَدَ بْنَ سَعِيدٍ الدَّارِمِيَّ يَقُولُ سَأَلْتُ أَبَا عَاصِمٍ عَنِ الْجَلْدِ بْنِ أَيُّوبَ فَضَعَّفَهُ جِدًّا وَقَالَ كَانَ شَيْخًا مِنْ مَشَائِخِ الْعَرَبِ تَسَاهَلَ أَصْحَابُنَا فِي الرِّوَايَةِ عَنْهُ وَأَخْبَرَنَا أَبُو الْحَسَنِ بْنُ الْفَضْلِ بِبَغْدَادَ أنبأ عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ جَعْفَرٍ ثنا يَعْقُوبُ بْنُ سُفْيَانَ ثنا عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ عُثْمَانَ قَالَ قَالَ عَبْدُ اللهِ يَعْنِي ابْنَ الْمُبَارَكِ وَأَهْلُ الْبَصْرَةِ يُنْكِرُونَ حَدِيثَ الْجَلْدِ بْنِ أَيُّوبَ وَيَقُولُونَ شَيْخٌ مِنْ شُيُوخِ الْعَرَبِ لَيْسَ بِصَاحِبِ حَدِيثٍ قَالَ ابْنُ الْمُبَارَكِ وَأَهْلُ مِصْرِهِ أَعْلَمُ بِهِ مِنْ غَيْرِهِمْ قَالَ يَعْقُوبُ وَسَمِعْتُ سُلَيْمَانَ بْنَ حَرْبٍ وَصَدَقَةَ بْنَ الْفَضْلِ وَإِسْحَاقَ بْنَ إِبْرَاهِيمَ وَبَلَغَنِي عَنْ أَحْمَدَ بْنِ حَنْبَلٍ أَنَّهُمْ يُضَعِّفُونَ الْجَلْدَ بْنَ أَيُّوبَ وَلَا يَرَوْنَهُ فِي مَوْضِعِ الْحُجَّةِ أَخْبَرَنَا أَبُو سَعْدٍ الْمَالِينِيُّ ثنا أَبُو أَحْمَدَ بْنُ عَدِيٍّ الْحَافِظُ ثنا الْجُنَيْدِيُّ يَعْنِي مُحَمَّدَ بْنَ عَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ الْجُنَيْدِ ثنا الْبُخَارِيُّ قَالَ ثنا عَبْدَانُ عَنِ ابْنِ الْمُبَارَكِ قَالَ أَهْلُ الْبَصْرَةِ يُضَعِّفُونَ حَدِيثَ الْجَلْدِ بْنِ أَيُّوبَ الْبَصْرِيِّ قَالَ وَحَدَّثَنِي صَدَقَةُ قَالَ كَانَ ابْنُ عُيَيْنَةَ يَقُولُ مَا جَلْدٌ وَمَنْ جَلْدٌ وَمَنْ كَانَ جَلْدٌ أَخْبَرَنَا أَبُو سَعْدٍ الصُّوفِيُّ ثنا أَبُو أَحْمَدَ بْنُ عَدِيٍّ ثنا ابْنُ حَمَّادٍ يَعْنِي مُحَمَّدَ بْنَ أَحْمَدَ بْنَ حَمَّادٍ ثنا عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ أَحْمَدَ يَعْنِي ابْنَ حَنْبَلٍ قَالَ سَمِعْتُ أَبِي ذَكَرَ الْجَلْدَ بْنَ أَيُّوبَ فَقَالَ لَيْسَ يَسْوَى حَدِيثُهُ شَيْئًا ضَعِيفُ الْحَدِيثِ قَالَ الشَّيْخُ وَقَدْ رُوِيَ فِي أَقَلِّ الْحَيْضِ وَأَكْثَرِهِ أَحَادِيثُ ضِعَافٌ قَدْ بَيَّنْتُ ضَعْفَهَا فِي الْخِلَافِيَّاتِ