61. Sacrificial Animals
٦١۔ كِتَابُ الضَّحَايَا
[Machine] The Messenger of Allah, ﷺ , said: "Whoever indulges in eating clay has indeed caused harm to himself. Abdullah bin Marwan is the one who reported this, and it has also been narrated with another unknown chain of transmission."
رَسُولَ اللهِ ﷺ قَالَ مَنِ انْهَمَكَ فِي أَكْلِ الطِّينِ فَقَدْ أَعَانَ عَلَى نَفْسِهِ عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ مَرْوَانَ هَذَا مَجْهُولٌ وَرُوِيَ مَعْنَاهُ بِإِسْنَادٍ آخَرَ مَجْهُولٍ
[Machine] The Prophet ﷺ said, "Whoever eats clay, it is as if he is helping to kill himself." Abu Ahmad said, "I do not know anyone who narrates this except Suhail ibn Abi Salih, other than Abdul Malik, and he is unknown." The sheikh said, "If this is authentic, it does not indicate prohibition, but rather discouragement from consuming it excessively. Excessive consumption, whether of clay or other substances, that harms the body, is prohibited. And Allah knows best."
قَالَ النَّبِيُّ ﷺ مَنْ أَكَلَ الطِّينَ فَكَأَنَّمَا أَعَانَ عَلَى قَتْلِ نَفْسِهِ قَالَ أَبُو أَحْمَدَ وَهَذَا لَا أَعْلَمُ يَرْوِيهِ عَنْ سُهَيْلِ بْنِ أَبِي صَالِحٍ غَيْرَ عَبْدِ الْمَلِكِ هَذَا وَهُوَ مَجْهُولٌ قَالَ الشَّيْخُ وَهَذَا لَوْ صَحَّ لَمْ يَدُلَّ عَلَى التَّحْرِيمِ وَإِنَّمَا دَلَّ عَلَى كَرَاهِيَةِ الْإِكْثَارِ مِنْهُ وَالِإكْثَارُ مِنْهُ وَمِنْ غَيْرِهِ حَتَّى يَضُرَّ بِبَدَنِهِ مَمْنُوعٌ وَاللهُ أَعْلَمُ
[Machine] "That the Messenger of Allah ﷺ said: I have shouldered his responsibility over my head, sight, hearing, and obedience."
أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللهِ ﷺ قَالَهُ لَحَمَلْتُهُ عَلَى الرَّأْسِ وَالْعَيْنِ وَالسَّمْعِ وَالطَّاعَةِ
[Machine] "Allah ﷻ says {They ask you, [O Muhammad], what has been made lawful for them. Say, "Lawful for you are [all] good foods."} [Al-Ma'idah 4]. Malik said, "I believe that the owner of the market has the right to prohibit them from selling that and to forbid it." Malik also said, "And this is also a rule of foolishness."
اللهُ ﷻ {يَسْأَلُونَكَ مَاذَا أُحِلَّ لَهُمْ قُلْ أُحِلَّ لَكُمُ الطَّيِّبَاتُ} [المائدة 4] قَالَ مَالِكٌ وَأَرَى لِصَاحِبِ السُّوقِ أَنْ يَمْنَعَهُمْ عَنْ بَيْعِ ذَلِكَ وَيَنْهَى عَنْهُ وَقَالَ مَالِكٌ وَهُوَ أَيْضًا مِنْ بَابِ السَّفَهِ