4. Friday Ṣalāh (Jumuʿah)
٤۔ كِتَابُ الْجُمُعَةِ
[Machine] Ubaidullah, when Abu Hurairah finished, I walked up to him and said, "I have read two Surahs that I heard Ali ibn Abi Talib recite in prayer." Abu Hurairah replied, "I heard the Messenger of Allah ﷺ recite them."
عُبَيْدُ اللهِ فَلَمَّا انْصَرَفَ أَبُو هُرَيْرَةَ مَشَيْتُ إِلَى جَنْبِهِ فَقُلْتُ لَهُ لَقَدْ قَرَأْتَ بِسُورَتَيْنِ سَمِعْتُ عَلِيَّ بْنَ أَبِي طَالِبٍ يَقْرَأُ بِهِمَا فِي الصَّلَاةِ فَقَالَ أَبُو هُرَيْرَةَ سَمِعْتُ رَسُولَ اللهِ ﷺ يَقْرَأُ بِهِمَا
[Machine] Marwan appointed Abu Hurairah as the governor of Madinah and he went to Makkah. Abu Hurairah led us in Friday prayer and recited Surah Al-Jumu'ah in the first and last rak'ah. When the hypocrites were mentioned in the second rak'ah, Ubaidullah said, "I caught up with Abu Hurairah as he was leaving, and I said to him, 'Indeed, you recited two Surahs that Ali used to recite in Kufa." Abu Hurairah said, "I heard the Messenger of Allah ﷺ reciting them".
اسْتَخْلَفَ مَرْوَانُ أَبَا هُرَيْرَةَ عَلَى الْمَدِينَةِ وَخَرَجَ إِلَى مَكَّةَ فَصَلَّى بِنَا أَبُو هُرَيْرَةَ الْجُمُعَةَ فَقَرَأَ بِسُورَةِ الْجُمُعَةِ فِي الرَّكْعَةِ الْأُولَى وَفِي الْآخِرَةِ إِذَا جَاءَكَ الْمُنَافِقُونَ قَالَ عُبَيْدُ اللهِ فَأَدْرَكْتُ أَبَا هُرَيْرَةَ حِينَ انْصَرَفَ فَقُلْتُ إِنَّكَ قَرَأْتَ بِسُورَتَيْنِ كَانَ عَلِيٌّ ؓ يَقْرَأُ بِهِمَا بِالْكُوفَةِ فَقَالَ أَبُو هُرَيْرَةَ إِنِّي سَمِعْتُ رَسُولَ اللهِ ﷺ يَقْرَأُ بِهِمَا
[Machine] The Prophet ﷺ used to recite Surah Al-Jumu'ah and Surah Al-Munafiqun on Fridays, and he would recite Surah At-Tanzil in the Fajr prayer on the day of Friday.
أَنَّ النَّبِيَّ ﷺ كَانَ يَقْرَأُ فِي الْجُمُعَةِ سُورَةَ الْجُمُعَةِ وَالْمُنَافِقِينَ وَكَانَ يَقْرَأُ فِي صَلَاةِ الصُّبْحِ يَوْمَ الْجُمُعَةِ الم تَنْزِيلُ وَهَلْ أَتَى
What did the Messenger of Allah ﷺ recited on Friday after reciting the Surah al-Jumu'ah (62). He replied: He used to recite, "Had the story of overwhelming event reached you ?" (88). (Using translation from Abū Dāʾūd 1123)
أَنَّ الضَّحَّاكَ بْنَ قَيْسٍ سَأَلَ النُّعْمَانَ بْنَ بَشِيرٍ مَاذَا كَانَ يَقْرَأُ بِهِ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ يَوْمَ الْجُمُعَةِ عَلَى أَثَرِ سُورَةِ الْجُمُعَةِ؟ قَالَ كَانَ يَقْرَأُ بِ هَلْ أَتَاكَ حَدِيثُ الْغَاشِيَةِ
" Has there reached..." (Surah lxxxviii, ). (Using translation from Muslim 878c)
كَتَبَ الضَّحَّاكُ بْنُ قَيْسٍ إِلَى النُّعْمَانِ بْنِ بَشِيرٍ يَسْأَلُهُ أِيُّ شَيْءٍ قَرَأَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ يَوْمَ الْجُمُعَةِ سِوَى سُورَةِ الْجُمُعَةِ؟ فَقَالَ كَانَ يَقْرَأُ هَلْ أَتَاكَ
[Machine] The Messenger of Allah ﷺ used to recite on Fridays the Surah of Sabbihisma Rabbikal A'la and Al-Ghashiyah. And when the day of Friday and the day of Eid coincided, he would recite them both on that Friday and Eid.
كَانَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ يَقْرَأُ يَوْمَ الْجُمُعَةِ فِي الْجُمُعَةِ بِ سَبِّحِ اسْمَ رَبِّكَ الْأَعْلَى وَهَلْ أَتَاكَ حَدِيثُ الْغَاشِيَةِ وَإِذَا اجْتَمَعَ الْجُمُعَةُ وَالْعِيدُ فِي يَوْمٍ وَاحِدٍ قَرَأَ بِهِمَا جَمِيعًا فِي الْجُمُعَةِ وَالْعِيدِ
The Messenger of Allah ﷺ used to recite in the Friday prayer: "Glorify the name of your most high Lord" (Surah 87) and Has the story of the overwhelming event reached you? (Surah 88). (Using translation from Abū Dāʾūd 1125)
كَانَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ يَقْرَأُ فِي صَلَاةِ الْجُمُعَةِ بِ سَبِّحِ اسْمَ رَبِّكَ الْأَعْلَى وَهَلْ أَتَاكَ حَدِيثُ الْغَاشِيَةِ