4. Friday Ṣalāh (Jumuʿah)
٤۔ كِتَابُ الْجُمُعَةِ
[Machine] I heard Anas ibn Malik being called by Yazid Ad-Dabbai on a Friday, saying "O Abu Hamzah, you witnessed the prayer with the Messenger of Allah ﷺ, and you have also witnessed the prayer with us, so how did the Messenger of Allah ﷺ used to perform the Friday prayer?" He replied, "When the weather was cold, he would hasten to perform the prayer, and when the weather was hot, he would make it cooler with the prayer."
سَمِعْتُ أَنَسَ بْنَ مَالِكٍ وَنَادَاهُ يَزِيدُ الضَّبِّيُّ يَوْمَ جُمُعَةٍ يَا أَبَا حَمْزَةَ قَدْ شَهِدْتَ الصَّلَاةَ مَعَ رَسُولِ اللهِ ﷺ وَشَهِدْتَ الصَّلَاةَ مَعَنَا فَكَيْفَ كَانَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ يُصَلِّي الْجُمُعَةَ؟ فَقَالَ كَانَ إِذَا اشْتَدَّ الْبَرْدُ بَكَّرَ بِالصَّلَاةِ وَإِذَا اشْتَدَّ الْحَرُّ أَبْرَدَ بِالصَّلَاةِ
[Machine] The Messenger of Allah, ﷺ , used to pray early when it was cold, and he used to cool off with prayer when it was hot, meaning on Fridays.
كَانَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ إِذَا اشْتَدَّ الْبَرْدُ بَكَّرَ بِالصَّلَاةِ وَإِذَا اشْتَدَّ الْحَرُّ أَبْرَدَ بِالصَّلَاةِ يَعْنِي الْجُمُعَةَ
[Machine] I heard Anas ibn Malik while he was sitting with the ruler, the Amir of Basra, on the bed, saying: "The Messenger of Allah, ﷺ , used to pray when it was hot and pray when it was cold."
سَمِعْتُ أَنَسَ بْنَ مَالِكٍ وَهُوَ جَالِسٌ مَعَ الْحَكَمِ أَمِيرِ الْبَصْرَةِ عَلَى السَّرِيرِ يَقُولُ كَانَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ إِذَا كَانَ الْحَرُّ أَبْرَدَ بِالصَّلَاةِ وَإِذَا كَانَ الْبَرْدُ بَكَّرَ بِالصَّلَاةِ
[Machine] The Messenger of Allah, ﷺ , used to perform the noon prayer early in winter and postpone it in summer. He used to pray the afternoon prayer while the sun was still white and clear. Abu Abdullah al-Hafiz informed us, Abu Ahmed Muhammad ibn Muhammad informed us, Ibrahim ibn Muhammad al-Faraidhi informed us, Ahmed ibn Abdur Rahman al-Kudbarani informed us, Bishr ibn Thabit al-Bazzar mentioned it and it was also mentioned by al-Bukhari.
أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللهِ ﷺ كَانَ إِذَا كَانَ الشِّتَاءُ بَكَّرَ بِالظُّهْرِ وَإِذَا كَانَ الصَّيْفُ أَخَّرَهَا وَكَانَ يُصَلِّي الْعَصْرَ وَالشَّمْسُ بَيْضَاءُ نَقِيَّةٌ 5680 أَخْبَرَنَا أَبُو عَبْدِ اللهِ الْحَافِظُ أَخْبَرَنِي أَبُو أَحْمَدَ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ مُحَمَّدٍ أَخْبَرَنِي إِبْرَاهِيمُ بْنُ مُحَمَّدٍ الْفَرَائِضِيُّ ثنا أَحْمَدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ الْكُذْبَرَانِيُّ ثنا بِشْرُ بْنُ ثَابِتٍ الْبَزَّارُ فَذَكَرَهُ وَقَدْ أَشَارَ إِلَيْهِ الْبُخَارِيُّ