4. Friday Ṣalāh (Jumuʿah)
٤۔ كِتَابُ الْجُمُعَةِ
[Machine] The Messenger of Allah ﷺ mentioned Friday and said there is a hour during it in which no Muslim slave stands and prays, asking Allah for something except that He gives it to him. And the Messenger of Allah ﷺ gestured with his hand, making it small.
أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللهِ ﷺ ذَكَرَ يَوْمَ الْجُمُعَةِ فَقَالَ فِيهِ سَاعَةٌ لَا يُوَافِقُهَا عَبْدٌ مُسْلِمٌ وَفِي رِوَايَةِ الشَّافِعِيِّ إِنْسَانٌ مُسْلِمٌ وَهُوَ قَائِمٌ يُصَلِّي يَسْأَلُ اللهَ شَيْئًا إِلَّا أَعْطَاهُ إِيَّاهُ وَأَشَارَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ بِيَدِهِ يُقَلِّلُهَا
[Machine] About the Messenger of Allah ﷺ regarding the matter of the Friday prayer? He said, "Yes, I heard him saying: I heard the Messenger of Allah ﷺ saying: It is the time between when the imam sits down until the prayer is completed."
عَنْ رَسُولِ اللهِ ﷺ فِي شَأْنِ سَاعَةِ الْجُمُعَةِ؟ قَالَ قُلْتُ نَعَمْ سَمِعْتُهُ يَقُولُ سَمِعْتُ رَسُولَ اللهِ ﷺ يَقُولُ هِيَ مَا بَيْنَ أَنْ يَجْلِسَ الْإِمَامُ إِلَى أَنْ يَقْضِيَ الصَّلَاةَ
[Machine] On the authority of the Messenger of Allah ﷺ , he said, "On Fridays, there is no Muslim servant who asks Allah for something except that Allah gives it to him, seek it in the last hour after Asr." And it was narrated by Muhammad ibn Ibrahim At-Taymi from Abu Salamah from Abu Hurayrah from Abdullah ibn Salam.
عَنْ رَسُولِ اللهِ ﷺ أَنَّهُ قَالَ يَوْمُ الْجُمُعَةِ لَا يُوجَدُ عَبْدٌ مُسْلِمٌ يَسْأَلُ اللهَ شَيْئًا إِلَّا آتَاهُ اللهُ إِيَّاهُ فَالْتَمِسُوهَا آخِرَ السَّاعَةِ بَعْدَ الْعَصْرِ وَرَوَاهُ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَ التَّيْمِيُّ عَنْ أَبِي سَلَمَةَ عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ عَنْ عَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ سَلَامٍ
[Machine] From the Messenger of Allah, ﷺ , I was informed that he said: "The best day on which the sun rises is Friday. On this day, Adam was created, on this day he was descended, on this day repentance was accepted from him, and on this day he died. On this day, the Hour will be established, and there is no creature that does not prostrate on the day of Friday from the time the sun rises until it sets, except for the jinn and mankind. In it, there is an hour when a Muslim slave prays, and asks Allah for good, He will grant it to him." Ka'b said: "That occurs on every year's day." I said: "No, it occurs on every Friday." He recited the passages of the Torah, and said: "The Messenger of Allah spoke the truth." Then he mentioned another narration and said: "Abu Hurairah said: I met Abdullah ibn Salam and I told him what Ka'b had informed me about Friday. He said: Ka’b had lied." I said: "Yes." Ka’b then recited the Torah and said: "Rather, it occurs every Friday." Abdullah ibn Salam said: "Ka'b spoke the truth." Abdullah ibn Salam further said: "I know which hour it is." Abu Hurairah said: "I asked him to inform me about it without making any mistake." Abdullah ibn Salam said: "It is the last hour of Friday." Abu Hurairah said: "How can it be the last hour of Friday when the Messenger of Allah said: 'No Muslim slave who sits in a gathering where he waits for the prayer will perform ablution for it until he prays.'" Abu Hurairah said: "I said: Yes, he said that, but this is the narration of Ibn Bukair, and it is like this."
عَنْ رَسُولِ اللهِ ﷺ فَكَانَ فِيمَا حَدَّثْتُهُ أَنْ قُلْتُ قَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ خَيْرُ يَوْمٍ طَلَعَتْ فِيهِ الشَّمْسُ يَوْمُ الْجُمُعَةِ فِيهِ خُلِقَ آدَمُ وَفِيهِ أُهْبِطَ وَفِيهِ تِيبَ عَلَيْهِ وَفِيهِ مَاتَ وَفِيهِ تَقُومُ السَّاعَةُ وَمَا مِنْ دَابَّةٍ إِلَّا وَهِيَ مُسِيخَةٌ يَوْمَ الْجُمُعَةِ مِنْ حِينِ يُصْبِحُ حَتَّى تَطْلُعَ الشَّمْسُ شَفَقًا مِنَ السَّاعَةِ إِلَّا الْجِنَّ وَالْإِنْسَ وَفِيهِ سَاعَةٌ لَا يُصَادِفُهَا عَبْدٌ مُسْلِمٌ وَهُوَ يُصَلِّي يَسْأَلُ اللهُ فِيهَا خَيْرًا إِلَّا أَعْطَاهُ اللهُ إِيَّاهُ فَقَالَ كَعْبٌ ذَلِكَ فِي كُلِّ سَنَةٍ يَوْمٌ فَقُلْتُ بَلْ هُوَ فِي كُلِّ جُمُعَةٍ قَالَ فَقَرَأَ كَعْبُ الْأَحْبَارِ التَّوْرَاةَ فَقَالَ صَدَقَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ ثُمَّ ذَكَرَ حَدِيثًا آخَرَ ثُمَّ قَالَ قَالَ أَبُو هُرَيْرَةَ ثُمَّ لَقِيتُ عَبْدَ اللهِ بْنَ سَلَامٍ فَحَدَّثْتُهُ بِمَجْلِسِي مَعَ كَعْبِ الْأَحْبَارِ وَمَا حَدَّثْتُهُ فِي يَوْمِ الْجُمُعَةِ فَقُلْتُ لَهُ قَالَ كَعْبٌ ذَلِكَ فِي كُلِّ سَنَةٍ يَوْمٌ فَقَالَ عَبْدُ اللهِ كَذَبَ كَعْبٌ فَقُلْتُ نَعَمْ ثُمَّ قَرَأَ كَعْبٌ التَّوْرَاةَ فَقَالَ بَلْ هِيَ فِي كُلِّ جُمُعَةِ فَقَالَ عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ سَلَامٍ صَدَقَ كَعْبٌ وَقَالَ عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ سَلَامٍ قَدْ عَلِمْتُ أَيَّةَ سَاعَةٍ هِيَ فَقَالَ أَبُو هُرَيْرَةَ فَقُلْتُ لَهُ فَأَخْبِرْنِي بِهَا وَلَا تَضِنَّنَ فَقَالَ عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ سَلَامٍ هِيَ آخِرُ سَاعَةٍ مِنْ يَوْمِ الْجُمُعَةِ قَالَ أَبُو هُرَيْرَةَ وَكَيْفَ تَكُونُ آخِرُ سَاعَةٍ مِنْ يَوْمِ الْجُمُعَةِ وَقَدْ قَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ لَا يُصَادِفُهَا عَبْدٌ مُسْلِمٌ وَهُوَ يُصَلِّي وَتِلْكَ سَاعَةٌ لَا يُصَلَّى فِيهَا فَقَالَ عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ سَلَامٍ أَلَمْ يَقُلْ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ مَنْ جَلَسَ مَجْلِسًا يَنْتَظِرُ الصَّلَاةَ فَهُوَ فِي صَلَاةٍ حَتَّى يُصَلِّيَ قَالَ أَبُو هُرَيْرَةَ قُلْتُ بَلَى قَالَ هُوَ ذَلِكَ لَفْظُ حَدِيثِ ابْنِ بُكَيْرٍ وَكَذَلِكَ
[Machine] He heard Abu Hurairah saying, "The best day on which the sun rises is Friday, for on it Allah created Adam, on it he was admitted to paradise, on it he was expelled from it, and on it the Hour will be established." Al-Awza'i narrated it from Yahya Zadah who said, "I said to him, 'I heard something from the Messenger of Allah.' He said, 'Rather, it is something that Ka'b narrated to us.'"
أَنَّهُ سَمِعَ أَبَا هُرَيْرَةَ يَقُولُ خَيْرُ يَوْمٍ طَلَعَتْ فِيهِ الشَّمْسُ يَوْمُ جُمُعَةٍ فِيهِ خَلَقَ اللهُ ﷻ آدَمَ وَفِيهِ أُدْخِلَ الْجَنَّةَ وَفِيهِ أُخْرِجَ مِنْهَا وَفِيهِ تَقُومُ السَّاعَةُ وَرَوَاهُ الْأَوْزَاعِيُّ عَنْ يَحْيَى زَادَ قَالَ قُلْتُ لَهُ شَيْءٌ سَمِعْتُهُ مِنْ رَسُولِ اللهِ ﷺ قَالَ بَلْ شَيْءٌ حَدَّثَنَاهُ كَعْبٌ وَقَدْ
[Machine] The Prophet ﷺ said, "The best day on which the sun rises is Friday. Adam was created on this day, and on this day he was admitted to Paradise, and on this day he was expelled from it. The Hour will not be established except on Friday."
أَنَّ النَّبِيَّ ﷺ قَالَ خَيْرُ يَوْمٍ طَلَعَتْ عَلَيْهِ الشَّمْسُ يَوْمُ الْجُمُعَةِ فِيهِ خُلِقَ آدَمُ وَفِيهِ أُدْخِلَ الْجَنَّةَ وَفِيهِ أُخْرِجَ مِنْهَا وَلَا تَقُومُ السَّاعَةُ إِلَّا فِي يَوْمِ الْجُمُعَةِ