4. Friday Ṣalāh (Jumuʿah)
٤۔ كِتَابُ الْجُمُعَةِ
[Machine] The Messenger of Allah ﷺ said, "Whoever catches a unit of prayer has indeed caught the prayer." In another narration by Al-Qa'nabi from Malik, and a narration by Sufyan, "Whoever catches a unit of prayer has indeed caught the prayer."
قَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ مَنْ أَدْرَكَ مِنَ الصَّلَاةِ رَكْعَةً فَقَدْ أَدْرَكَ الصَّلَاةَ وَفِي رِوَايَةِ الْقَعْنَبِيِّ عَنْ مَالِكٍ وَرِوَايَةِ سُفْيَانَ مَنْ أَدْرَكَ رَكْعَةً مِنَ الصَّلَاةِ فَقَدْ أَدْرَكَ الصَّلَاةَ
If anyone obtains a rak'ah in the prayer (along with the imam), he has obtained the whole prayer. (Using translation from Abū Dāʾūd 1121)
أَنَّ النَّبِيَّ ﷺ قَالَ مَنْ أَدْرَكَ مِنَ الصَّلَاةِ رَكْعَةً فَقَدْ أَدْرَكَهَا
[Machine] The Messenger of Allah ﷺ said: "Whoever catches one unit (rak'ah) of the prayer with the imam has indeed caught the whole prayer."
قَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ مَنْ أَدْرَكَ رَكْعَةً مِنَ الصَّلَاةِ مَعَ الْإِمَامِ فَقَدْ أَدْرَكَ الصَّلَاةَ
[Machine] I heard the Prophet ﷺ saying, "Whoever catches a unit of prayer has indeed caught it." Al-Zuhri said, "This is the correct narration and it is narrated by the congregation from Al-Zuhri. In the narration of Ma'mar, it indicates that the wording of the hadith regarding prayer is absolute, and in its general sense, it includes the Friday prayer as it includes other prayers. Usamah bin Zaid narrated the hadith from Al-Zuhri specifically regarding the Friday prayer."
سَمِعْتُ النَّبِيَّ ﷺ يَقُولُ مَنْ أَدْرَكَ رَكْعَةً مِنَ الصَّلَاةِ فَقَدْ أَدْرَكَهَا قَالَ الزُّهْرِيُّ وَالْجُمُعَةُ مِنَ الصَّلَاةِ هَذَا هُوَ الصَّحِيحُ وَهُوَ رِوَايَةُ الْجَمَاعَةِ عَنِ الزُّهْرِيِّ وَفِي رِوَايَةِ مَعْمَرٍ دَلَالَةٌ عَلَى أَنَّ لَفْظَ الْحَدِيثِ فِي الصَّلَاةِ مُطْلَقٌ وَإِنَّهَا بِعُمُومِهَا تَتَنَاوَلُ الْجُمُعَةَ كَمَا تَتَنَاوَلُ غَيْرَهَا مِنَ الصَّلَوَاتِ وَقَدْ رَوَى أُسَامَةُ بْنُ زَيْدٍ عَنِ الزُّهْرِيِّ الْحَدِيثَ فِيَ الْجُمُعَةِ نَصًّا
[Machine] The Messenger of Allah ﷺ said, "Whoever catches a rak'ah (unit of prayer) of the Friday prayer, let him pray another one." It has also been narrated from Salih bin Abi Al-Akhdar from Az-Zuhri.
أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللهِ ﷺ قَالَ مَنْ أَدْرَكَ مِنَ الْجُمُعَةِ رَكْعَةً فَلْيُصَلِّ إِلَيْهَا أُخْرَى وَكَذَلِكَ رُوِيَ عَنْ صَالِحِ بْنِ أَبِي الْأَخْضَرِ عَنِ الزُّهْرِيِّ
[Machine] The Messenger of Allah ﷺ said, "Whoever catches a rakah from Jumu'ah prayer, let him pray another rakah with it. If he catches them sitting, let him pray four. It is narrated from another perspective other than that of Al-Zuhri, which we have mentioned in the difference of opinion. It is also narrated from Abu Salih from Abu Hurairah, in a statement attributed to him."
قَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ مَنْ أَدْرَكَ مِنَ الْجُمُعَةِ رَكْعَةً فَلْيُصَلِّ إِلَيْهَا أُخْرَى فَإِنْ أَدْرَكَهُمْ جُلُوسًا صَلَّى أَرْبَعًا وَرُوِيَ ذَلِكَ مِنْ أَوْجُهٍ أُخَرَ عَنِ الزُّهْرِيِّ قَدْ ذَكَرْنَاهَا فِي الْخِلَافِ وَرُوِيَ عَنْ أَبِي صَالِحٍ عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ مِنْ قَوْلِهِ مَوْقُوفًا عَلَيْهِ
أَنَّهُ يَقْضِي مَا فَاتَهُ
[Machine] If you catch the Friday prayer with one unit, then add another to it, and if you catch them sitting, then pray four followed by Ayoub from Nafi.
إِذَا أَدْرَكْتَ مِنَ الْجُمُعَةِ رَكْعَةً فَأَضِفْ إِلَيْهَا أُخْرَى وَإِنْ أَدْرَكْتَهُمْ جُلُوسًا فَصَلِّ أَرْبَعًا تَابَعَهُ أَيُّوبُ عَنْ نَافِعٍ
[Machine] If you catch one unit of Friday prayer, then add another to it. But if you miss the bowing, then perform four units of prayer.
إِذَا أَدْرَكْتَ رَكْعَةً مِنَ الْجُمُعَةِ فَأَضِفْ إِلَيْهَا أُخْرَى فَإِذَا فَاتَكَ الرُّكُوعُ فَصَلِّ أَرْبَعًا
[Machine] About Zakariyya and those who managed to catch up with the people while they were sitting, he prayed four units (rak'ahs). Al-A'mash narrated it from Abu Ishaq. Then, if you miss the rukoo' (bowing), pray four units (rak'ahs) and Hubayrah was not mentioned in the chain of narrators.
عَنْ زَكَرِيَّا وَمَنْ أَدْرَكَ الْقَوْمَ جُلُوسًا صَلَّى أَرْبَعًا وَرَوَاهُ الْأَعْمَشُ عَنْ أَبِي إِسْحَاقَ فَإِذَا فَاتَكَ الرُّكُوعُ فَصَلِّ أَرْبَعًا وَلَمْ يَذْكُرَا هُبَيْرَةَ فِي الْإِسْنَادِ