4. Friday Ṣalāh (Jumuʿah)
٤۔ كِتَابُ الْجُمُعَةِ
[Machine] I took the Quran from the messenger of Allah ﷺ on Friday, and he was reciting it on the pulpit every Friday.
أَخَذْتُ ق وَالْقُرْآنِ الْمَجِيدِ مِنْ فِي رَسُولِ اللهِ ﷺ يَوْمَ الْجُمُعَةِ وَهُوَ يَقْرَأُ بِهَا عَلَى الْمِنْبَرِ فِي كُلِّ جُمُعَةٍ
Our oven and that of the Messenger of Allah ﷺ was one for two years, or for one year or for a part of a year; and I learnt" Qaf. By the Glorious Qur'an" from no other source than the tongue of Messenger of Allah ﷺ who used to recite it every Friday on the pulpit when he delivered the sermon to the people. (Using translation from Muslim 873a)
مَا حَفِظْتُ ق إِلَّا مِنْ فِي رَسُولِ اللهِ ﷺ يَخْطُبُ بِهَا كُلَّ جُمُعَةٍ قَالَتْ وَكَانَ تَنُّورُنَا وَتَنُّورُ رَسُولِ اللهِ ﷺ وَاحِدًا
[Machine] The Messenger of Allah ﷺ was with us in our homes, and our oven and his oven were the same for two or more years. I did not take (the knowledge) except from the tongue of the Messenger of Allah ﷺ , and he used to recite it (the Qur'an) to the people every Friday when he addressed them.
لَقَدْ كَانَ مَعَنَا رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ فِي بُيُوتِنَا وَإِنَّ تَنُّورَنَا وَتَنُّورَهُ وَاحِدٌ سَنَتَيْنِ أَوْ سَنَةً وَبَعْضَ أُخْرَى وَمَا أَخَذْتُ ق وَالْقُرْآنِ الْمَجِيدِ إِلَّا عَنْ لِسَانِ رَسُولِ اللهِ ﷺ كَانَ يَقْرَأُ بِهَا كُلَّ يَوْمِ جُمُعَةٍ عَلَى النَّاسِ إِذَا خَطَبَهُمْ
[Machine] I heard the Prophet ﷺ reciting on the pulpit, "{And they call, 'O Malik, let your Lord decide between us} [Surah Az-Zukhruf 43:77]."
سَمِعْتُ النَّبِيَّ ﷺ وَهُوَ يَقْرَأُ عَلَى الْمِنْبَرِ {وَنَادَوْا يَا مَالِكُ لِيَقْضِ عَلَيْنَا رَبُّكَ} [الزخرف 77]
[Machine] that Umar ibn Al-Khattab used to recite in his Friday sermon the verse "When the sun (with its spacious light) is folded up" (Quran, 81:1) until he reaches the verse "On the Day when the earth will be changed to another earth, and so will be the heavens" (Quran, 14:48) and then he would stop.
أَنَّ عُمَرَ بْنَ الْخَطَّابِ ؓ كَانَ يَقْرَأُ فِي خُطْبَتِهِ يَوْمَ الْجُمُعَةِ {إِذَا الشَّمْسُ كُوِّرَتْ} [التكوير 1] حَتَّى يَبْلُغَ {عَلِمَتْ نَفْسٌ مَا أَحَضَرَتْ} [التكوير 14] ثُمَّ يَقْطَعُ