4. Friday Ṣalāh (Jumuʿah)
٤۔ كِتَابُ الْجُمُعَةِ
[Machine] A man delivered a speech in the presence of the Prophet Muhammad ﷺ and said, "Whoever obeys Allah and His Messenger is on the right path, and whoever disobeys them has gone astray." Upon hearing this, the Prophet ﷺ said, "What a terrible speaker you are! Say, whoever disobeys Allah and His Messenger has gone astray." This is the wording of a narration by Waki' but Al-'Adani did not mention that the Prophet ﷺ said, "Say, whoever disobeys Allah and His Messenger has gone astray."
خَطَبَ رَجُلٌ عَنْدَ رَسُولِ اللهِ ﷺ فَقَالَ مَنْ يُطِعِ اللهَ وَرَسُولَهُ فَقَدْ رَشَدَ وَمَنْ يَعْصِهِمَا فَقَدْ غَوَى فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ بِئْسَ الْخَطِيبُ أَنْتَ قُلْ وَمَنْ يَعْصِ اللهَ وَرَسُولَهُ فَقَدْ غَوَى لَفْظُ حَدِيثِ وَكِيعٍ وَلَمْ يَذْكُرْ الْعَدَنِيُّ قَوْلَهُ قُلْ وَمَنْ يَعْصِ اللهَ وَرَسُولَهُ فَقَدْ غَوَى
The Prophet ﷺ said: Do not say: "What Allah wills and so and so wills," but say: "What Allah wills and afterwards so and so wills. (Using translation from Abū Dāʾūd 4980)
عَنِ النَّبِيِّ ﷺ قَالَ لَا تَقُولُوا مَا شَاءَ اللهُ وَشَاءَ فُلَانٌ وَلَكِنْ قُولُوا مَا شَاءَ اللهُ ثُمَّ شَاءَ فُلَانٌ
[Machine] An ink came to the Messenger of Allah ﷺ and said, "O Muhammad, you are a good people, if it were not for you associating (partners with Allah)." He ﷺ said, "Glory be to Allah, what do you mean by that?" He (the ink) said, "You say when you swear by the Ka'bah, 'The Prophet waited,' then he said, 'Whoever swears, let him swear by the Lord of the Ka'bah.' Then he said, 'You are a good people, if it were not for you saying, 'So Allah willed and so-and-so willed.' The Messenger of Allah ﷺ waited, then he said, 'Whoever says, 'So Allah willed,' let him add 'then (do as you wish).'
جَاءَ حَبْرٌ مِنَ الْأَحْبَارِ إِلَى رَسُولِ اللهِ ﷺ فَقَالَ يَا مُحَمَّدُ نِعْمَ الْقَوْمُ أَنْتُمْ لَوْلَا أَنْتُمْ تُشْرِكُونَ قَالَ سُبْحَانَ اللهِ وَمَا ذَلِكُمْ؟ قَالَ تَقُولُونَ إِذَا حَلَفْتُمْ بِالْكَعْبَةِ فَأَمْهَلَ النَّبِيُّ ﷺ ثُمَّ قَالَ مَنْ حَلَفَ فَلْيَحْلِفْ بِرَبِّ الْكَعْبَةِ ثُمَّ قَالَ نِعْمَ الْقَوْمُ أَنْتُمْ لَوْلَا أَنَّكُمْ تَقُولُونَ مَا شَاءَ اللهُ وَشَاءَ فُلَانٌ فَأَمْهَلَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ ثُمَّ قَالَ مَنْ قَالَ مَا شَاءَ اللهُ فَلْيَجْعَلْ بَيْنَهُمَا ثُمَّ شِئْتُ
[Machine] A man came to the Messenger of Allah ﷺ and spoke about a certain matter. The man said to the Messenger of Allah ﷺ, "Whatever Allah wills and you will." The Messenger of Allah ﷺ said, "Have you made me a partner with Allah? Rather, say, 'Whatever Allah wills alone.'"
جَاءَ رَجُلٌ إِلَى رَسُولِ اللهِ ﷺ فَكَلَّمَ فِي بَعْضِ الْأَمْرِ فَقَالَ الرَّجُلُ لِرَسُولِ اللهِ ﷺ مَا شَاءَ اللهُ وَشِئْتَ فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ أَجَعَلْتَنِي وَاللهَ عَدْلًا؟ بَلْ مَا شَاءَ اللهُ وَحْدَهُ