11. Fasting

١١۔ كِتَابُ الصِّيَامِ

11.78 [Machine] The fasting person rinses his mouth or inhales water into his nostrils and is cautious not to exaggerate, because if he exaggerates to the extent that the water reaches his throat or his head, then he breaks his fast.

١١۔٧٨ بَابُ الصَّائِمِ يُمَضْمِضُ، أَوْ يَسْتَنْشِقُ فَيَرْفِقُ وَلَا يُبَالِغُ , فَإِنْ بَالَغَ حَتَّى وَصَلَ إِلَى رَأْسِهِ أَوْ إِلَى جَوْفِهِ أَفْطَرَ

bayhaqi:8255Abū al-Ḥasan ʿAlī b. Aḥmad b. ʿAbdān > Aḥmad b. ʿUbayd > Aḥmad b. Ibrāhīm b. Milḥān > Yaḥyá b. Bukayr > al-Layth > Bukayr > ʿAbd al-Malik b. Saʿīd al-Anṣārī > Jābir b. ʿAbdullāh > ʿUmar b. al-Khaṭṭāb > Hashasht Yawm Faqabbalt

I was in good spirits one day and kissed (my wife) when I was fasting. I came to the Prophet ﷺ and said: I have done something serious. I kissed (my wife) when I was fasting. The Messenger of Allah ﷺ said: “What do you think if you rinse your mouth with water when you are fasting?ʿ I said: There is nothing wrong with it. The Messenger of Allah ﷺ said: “Then why (are you worried)?ʿ (Using translation from Aḥmad 138)   

البيهقي:٨٢٥٥أَخْبَرَنَا أَبُو الْحَسَنِ عَلِيُّ بْنُ أَحْمَدَ بْنِ عَبْدَانَ أنبأ أَحْمَدُ بْنُ عُبَيْدٍ ثنا أَحْمَدُ بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَ بْنِ مِلْحَانَ ثنا يَحْيَى بْنُ بُكَيْرٍ ثنا اللَّيْثُ عَنْ بُكَيْرٍ عَنْ عَبْدِ الْمَلِكِ بْنِ سَعِيدٍ الْأَنْصَارِيِّ عَنْ جَابِرِ بْنِ عَبْدِ اللهِ عَنْ عُمَرَ بْنِ الْخَطَّابِ ؓ قَالَ

هَشَشْتُ يَوْمًا فَقَبَّلْتُ وَأَنَا صَائِمٌ فَأَتَيْتُ رَسُولَ اللهِ ﷺ فَقُلْتُ صَنَعْتُ الْيَوْمَ أَمْرًا عَظِيمًا قَبَّلْتُ وَأَنَا صَائِمٌ فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ أَرَأَيْتَ لَوْ تَمَضْمَضْتَ بِالْمَاءِ وَأَنْتَ صَائِمٌ فَقُلْتُ لَا بَأْسَ بِذَلِكَ فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ فَفِيمَ  

bayhaqi:8256Abū al-Ḥusayn ʿAlī b. Muḥammad b. ʿAbdullāh b. Bishrān al-ʿAdl> Abū al-Ḥasan ʿAlī b. Muḥammad al-Miṣrī > ʿAbdullāh b. Muḥammad b. Abū Maryam > Muḥammad b. Yūsuf > Sufyān > Ismāʿīl b. Kathīr > ʿĀṣim b. Laqīṭ b. Ṣabirah from his father

[Machine] The Messenger of Allah ﷺ said to me, "Trim your fingernails, perform ablution thoroughly, and when you rinse your nose, do so excessively unless you are fasting."  

البيهقي:٨٢٥٦أَخْبَرَنَا أَبُو الْحُسَيْنِ عَلِيُّ بْنُ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ عَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ بِشْرَانَ الْعَدْلُ بِبَغْدَادَ أنبأ أَبُو الْحَسَنِ عَلِيُّ بْنُ مُحَمَّدٍ الْمِصْرِيُّ ثنا عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ أَبِي مَرْيَمَ ثنا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ يُوسُفَ ثنا سُفْيَانُ عَنْ إِسْمَاعِيلَ بْنِ كَثِيرٍ عَنْ عَاصِمِ بْنِ لَقِيطِ بْنِ صَبِرَةَ عَنْ أَبِيهِ قَالَ

قَالَ لِي رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ خَلِّلْ أَصَابِعَكَ وَأَسْبِغِ الْوُضُوءَ وَإِذَا اسْتَنْشَقْتَ فَبَالِغْ إِلَّا أَنْ تَكُونَ صَائِمًا