11. Fasting
١١۔ كِتَابُ الصِّيَامِ
[Machine] The Messenger of Allah ﷺ said: "We are an illiterate nation, we do not write or calculate the months like this, this, this, meaning thirty. Then he said this, this, this while bending his thumb, meaning twenty-nine. He said once thirty and once twenty-nine."
قَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ إِنَّا أُمَّةٌ أُمِّيَّةٌ لَا نَكْتُبُ وَلَا نَحْسُبُ الشَّهْرُ هَكَذَا وَهَكَذَا وَهَكَذَا يَعْنِي ثَلَاثِينَ ثُمَّ قَالَ وَهَكَذَا وَهَكَذَا وَهَكَذَا وَضَمَّ إِبْهَامَهُ يَعْنِي تِسْعًا وَعِشْرِينَ يَقُولُ مَرَّةً ثَلَاثِينَ وَمَرَّةً تِسْعًا وَعِشْرِينَ
[Machine] It was said to her, "O Mother of the Believers, does the month of Ramadan last twenty-nine days?" She replied, "I did not fast with the Messenger of Allah ﷺ for twenty-nine days more than I fasted for thirty days. And it has been narrated to us from Abdullah ibn Mas'ud something similar to this."
قِيلَ لَهَا يَا أُمَّ الْمُؤْمِنِينَ أَيَكُونُ شَهْرُ رَمَضَانَ تِسْعًا وَعِشْرِينَ؟ فَقَالَتْ مَا صُمْتُ مَعَ رَسُولِ اللهِ ﷺ تِسْعًا وَعِشْرِينَ أَكْثَرَ مِمَّا صُمْتُ ثَلَاثِينَ وَرُوِّينَا عَنْ عَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ مَسْعُودٍ مِثْلَ هَذَا
[Machine] I heard Abdullah ibn Mas'ood saying that I have not fasted with the Messenger of Allah ﷺ more than twenty-nine (days) which is more than I have fasted with him for thirty days.
سَمِعْتُ عَبْدَ اللهِ بْنَ مَسْعُودٍ يَقُولُ مَا صُمْتُ مَعَ رَسُولِ اللهِ ﷺ تِسْعًا وَعِشْرِينَ أَكْثَرَ مِمَّا صُمْتُ مَعَهُ ثَلَاثِينَ
[Machine] The Messenger of Allah ﷺ said, "There are two festive months that are not diminished, Ramadan and Dhul-Hijjah."
قَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ شَهْرَا عِيدٍ لَا يَنْقُصَانِ رَمَضَانُ وَذُو الْحِجَّةِ