11. Fasting
١١۔ كِتَابُ الصِّيَامِ
[Machine] The Messenger of Allah, ﷺ , used to say to people when he broke his fast with them: "The fasting people have broken their fast with you, and the righteous have eaten your food, and the angels have descended upon you." This is the narration of Yazid and it is a mursal hadith that Yahya did not hear from Anas. He only heard it from a man from Basrah named 'Amr ibn Zunayb or ibn Zabib, who heard it from Anas.
كَانَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ إِذَا أَفْطَرَ عِنْدَ قَوْمٍ قَالَ لَهُمْ أَفْطَرَ عِنْدَكُمُ الصَّائِمُونَ وَأَكَلَ طَعَامَكُمُ الْأَبْرَارُ وَتَنَزَّلَتْ عَلَيْكُمُ الْمَلَائِكَةُ لَفْظُ حَدِيثِ يَزِيدَ وَهَذَا مُرْسَلٌ لَمْ يَسْمَعْهُ يَحْيَى عَنْ أَنَسٍ إِنَّمَا سَمِعَهُ عَنْ رَجُلٍ مِنْ أَهْلِ الْبَصْرَةِ يُقَالُ لَهُ عَمْرُو بْنُ زُنَيْبٍ وَيُقَالُ ابْنُ زَبِيبٍ عَنْ أَنَسٍ
[Machine] The Messenger of Allah ﷺ sought permission to enter upon Saad ibn Ubadah, then he mentioned the hadith and said: "Then they entered the house, and he brought raisins to him, so the Messenger of Allah ﷺ ate. When he finished, he said: 'The food was eaten by the righteous, the angels sent their prayers upon you, and the fasting people broke their fast with you.'"
أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللهِ ﷺ اسْتَأْذَنَ عَلَى سَعْدِ بْنِ عُبَادَةَ فَذَكَرَ الْحَدِيثَ قَالَ ثُمَّ دَخَلُوا الْبَيْتَ فَقَرَّبَ لَهُ زَبِيبًا فَأَكَلَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ فَلَمَّا فَرَغَ قَالَ أَكَلَ طَعَامَكُمُ الْأَبْرَارُ وَصَلَّتْ عَلَيْكُمُ الْمَلَائِكَةُ وَأَفْطَرَ عِنْدَكُمُ الصَّائِمُونَ