8. Shāmīs (4/26)
٨۔ مسند الشاميين ص ٤
[Machine] Uqbah bin Amir heard him saying: "The Messenger of Allah ﷺ sent me as a collector, so I asked him for permission to eat from the Sadaqah (charity), and he granted me permission."
سَمِعَ عُقْبَةَ بْنَ عَامِرٍ يَقُولُ بَعَثَنِي رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ سَاعِيًا فَاسْتَأْذَنْتُهُ أَنْ آكُلَ مِنَ الصَّدَقَةِ فَأَذِنَ لِي
I heard the Messenger of Allah ﷺ say: Allah is pleased with a shepherd of goats who calls to prayer at the peak of a mountain, and offers prayer, Allah, the Exalted, says: Look at this servant of Mine; he calls to prayer and offers it and he fears Me. So I forgive him and admit him to paradise. (Using translation from Abū Dāʾūd 1203)
سَمِعْتُ رَسُولَ اللهِ ﷺ يَقُولُ يَعْجَبُ رَبُّكَ مِنْ رَاعِي غَنَمٍ فِي رَأْسِ الشَّظِيَّةِ لِلْجَبَلِ يُؤَذِّنُ بِالصَّلَاةِ وَيُصَلِّي فَيَقُولُ اللهُ انْظُرُوا إِلَى عَبْدِي هَذَا يُؤَذِّنُ وَيُقِيمُ يَخَافُ شَيْئًا؟ قَدْ غَفَرْتُ لَهُ وَأَدْخَلْتُهُ الْجَنَّةَ
[Machine] I heard the Messenger of Allah ﷺ say, "Your Lord is amazed, so He mentioned its meaning except that He said, 'Does he fear Me?' I have forgiven him and entered him into paradise."
سَمِعْتُ رَسُولَ اللهِ ﷺ يَقُولُ يَعْجَبُ رَبُّكَ فَذَكَرَ مَعْنَاهُ إِلَّا أَنَّهُ قَالَ يَخَافُ مِنِّي؟ قَدْ غَفَرْتُ لَهُ فَأَدْخَلْتُهُ الْجَنَّةَ
The Prophet ﷺ said: One who recites the Qur'an in a loud voice is like one who gives alms openly; and one who recites the Qur'an quietly is one who gives alms secretly. (Using translation from Abū Dāʾūd 1333)
قَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ الْجَاهِرُ بِالْقُرْآنِ كَالْجَاهِرِ بِالصَّدَقَةِ وَالْمُسِرُّ بِالْقُرْآنِ كَالْمُسِرِّ بِالصَّدَقَةِ
[Machine] I heard the Messenger of Allah ﷺ saying on the pulpit, "Recite these two verses from the end of Surah Al-Baqarah, for indeed my Lord has given them to me or given them to me from beneath the Throne."
سَمِعْتُ رَسُولَ اللهِ ﷺ يَقُولُ عَلَى الْمِنْبَرِ اقْرَءُوا هَاتَيْنِ الْآيَتَيْنِ اللَّتَيْنِ مِنْ آخِرِ سُورَةِ الْبَقَرَةِ فَإِنَّ رَبِّي أَعْطَاهُنَّ أَوْأَعْطَانِيهِنَّ مِنْ تَحْتِ الْعَرْشِ
[Machine] The Messenger of Allah ﷺ said: "Indeed, your lineages are not a source of superiority for anyone. You are all children of Adam, and Adam was created from dust. No one has any superiority over anyone else except through their religion or piety. It is enough for a person to be considered bad if they are stingy and vulgar."
قَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ إِنَّ أَنْسَابَكُمْ هَذِهِ لَيْسَتْ بِمَسَبَّةٍ عَلَى أَحدٍ كُلُّكُمْ بَنُو آدَمَ طَفُّ الصَّاعِ لَمْ تَمْلَئُوهُ لَيْسَ لِأَحَدٍ عَلَى أَحَدٍ فَضْلٌ إِلَّا بِدِينٍ أَوْ تَقْوَى وَكَفَى بِالرَّجُلِ أَنْ يَكُونَ بَذِيًّا بَخِيلًا فَاحِشًا
[Machine] I heard the Messenger of Allah ﷺ saying, "Whoever sees a fault and covers it up, it is as if he had found a protected treasure from her grave."
سَمِعْتُ رَسُولَ اللهِ ﷺ يَقُولُ مَنْ رَأَى عَوْرَةً فَسَتَرَهَا كَانَ كَمَنْ اسْتَحْيَا مَوْءُودَةً مِنْ قَبْرِهَا
[Machine] "I heard the Messenger of Allah ﷺ saying, 'Whoever performs ablution perfectly and then prays without any distractions or heedlessness, will have his previous sins forgiven.' Yahya (a narrator) said, 'Once his sins are forgiven, they will be forgiven even if there were many evil deeds committed before it.'"
سَمِعْتُ رَسُولَ اللهِ ﷺ يَقُولُ مَنْ تَوَضَّأَ فَأَحْسَنَ الْوُضُوءَ ثُمَّ صَلَّى غَيْرَ سَاهٍ وَلَا لَاهٍ غُفِرَ لَهُ مَا تَقَدَّمَ مِنْ ذَنْبِهِ وَقَالَ يَحْيَى مَرَّةً غُفِرَ مَا كَانَ قَبْلَهَا مِنْ سَيِّئَةٍ
[Machine] I heard the Messenger of Allah ﷺ saying, "Whoever performs ablution and does it well, then prays a prayer without any disturbance or distraction, his previous sins will be forgiven."
سَمِعْتُ رَسُولَ اللهِ ﷺ يَقُولُ مَنْ تَوَضَّأَ فَأَحْسَنَ الْوُضُوءَ ثُمَّ صَلَّى صَلَاةً غَيْرَ سَاهٍ وَلَالَاهٍ كُفِّرَ عَنْهُ مَا كَانَ قَبْلَهَا مِنْ شَيْءٍ
[Machine] The Messenger of Allah ﷺ said, "Whoever does not accept the permission of Allah will have the sins equivalent to the mountains of Arafat upon him."
قَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ مَنْ لَمْ يَقْبَلْ رُخْصَةَ اللهِ كَانَ عَلَيْهِ مِنَ الذُّنُوبِ مِثْلُ جِبَالِ عَرَفَةَ
[Machine] The Messenger of Allah ﷺ said, "A Muslim is the brother of another Muslim; it is not permissible for a Muslim to keep his belongings hidden from his brother if he knows about them, he must give them."
قَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ الْمُسْلِمُ أَخُو الْمُسْلِمِ لَا يَحِلُّ لِامْرِئٍ مُسْلِمٍ أَنْ يُغَيِّبَ مَا بِسِلْعَتِهِ عَنْ أَخِيهِ إِنْعَلِمَ بِهَا تَرَكَهَا
Councils to ʿUqbah b. ʿĀmir
that I met the Messenger of Allah ﷺ and he said to me, "O ʿUqbah b. ʿĀmir! Tie back ˹ties of kinship˺ with the one who cuts it off, give to the one who prevents you from having, and forgive the one who wrongs you."
He said that then I came to the Messenger of Allah ﷺ and he said to me, "O ʿUqbah b. ʿĀmir! Control your tongue, cry over your sins, and let your house be big enough for you."
He said that then I met the Messenger of Allah ﷺ and he said to me, "O ʿUqbah b. ʿĀmir! Shall I not teach you the Sūrahs that such were not revealed in the Torah, nor in the Psalms, and not in the Gospel? Do not let a night go by without reciting 'Say, He is Allah, the One Absolutely Unique.' (Ikhlāṣ 112:1), and 'Say, I seek refuge from the Lord of the daybreak.' (Falaq 113:1), and 'Say, I seek refuge from the Lord of humankind.' (Nās 114:1)" ʿUqbah said that never a night went by and I did not recite them, and I was obliged to supplicate through them since the Messenger of Allah ﷺ ordered me to do so.
لَقِيتُ رَسُولَ اللهِ ﷺ فَقَالَ لِي «يَا عُقْبَةُ بْنَ عَامِرٍ! صِلْ مَنْ قَطَعَكَ، وَأَعْطِ مَنْ حَرَمَكَ، وَاعْفُ عَمَّنْ ظَلَمَكَ»
قَالَ ثُمَّ أَتَيْتُ رَسُولَ اللهِ ﷺ فَقَالَ لِي «يَا عُقْبَةُ بْنَ عَامِرٍ! أَمْلِكْ لِسَانَكَ، وَابْكِ عَلَى خَطِيئَتِكَ، وَلْيَسَعْكَ بَيْتُكَ»
قَالَ ثُمَّ لَقِيتُ رَسُولَ اللهِ ﷺ فَقَالَ لِي «يَا عُقْبَةُ بْنَ عَامِرٍ! أَلَا أُعَلِّمُكَ سُوَرًا مَا أُنْزِلَتْ فِي التَّوْرَاةِ وَلَا فِي الزَّبُورِ وَلَا فِي الْإِنْجِيلِ وَلَا فِي الْفُرْقَانِ مِثْلُهُنَّ؟ لَا يَأْتِيَنَّ عَلَيْكَ لَيْلَةٌ إِلَّا قَرَأْتَهُنَّ فِيهَا {قُلْ هُوَ اللهُ أَحَدٌ} وَ{قُلْ أَعُوذُ بِرَبِّ الْفَلَقِ} وَ{قُلْ أَعُوذُ بِرَبِّ النَّاسِ}» قَالَ عُقْبَةُ فَمَا أَتَتْ عَلَيَّ لَيْلَةٌ إِلَّا قَرَأْتُهُنَّ فِيهَا وَحُقَّ لِي أَنْ لَا أَدَعَهُنَّ وَقَدْ أَمَرَنِي بِهِنَّ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ
[Machine] The Prophet ﷺ said to a man named Dhu Al-Bijadayn: "Verily, he is a man who is devoted to the remembrance of Allah in the Quran and raises his voice in supplication."
أَنَّ النَّبِيَّ ﷺ قَالَ لِرَجُلٍ يُقَالُ لَهُ ذُو الْبِجَادَيْنِ إِنَّهُ أَوَّاهٌ وَذَلِكَ أَنَّهُ كَانَ رَجُلًا كَثِيرَ الذِّكْرِ لِلَّهِ ﷻ فِي الْقُرْآنِ وَيَرْفَعُ صَوْتَهُ فِي الدُّعَاءِ
[Machine] About a matter where there was no one present with the Messenger of Allah ﷺ except you and me. How did you hear the Messenger of Allah ﷺ say about covering the faults of the believer? He said, "I heard the Messenger of Allah ﷺ say, 'Whoever covers the faults of a believer in this worldly life, Allah will cover his faults on the Day of Resurrection.' Then he returned to the city and his riding animal came to a halt, and he delivered this narration."
عَنْ أَمْرٍ لَمْ يَبْقَ مِمَّنْ حَضَرَهُ مَعَ رَسُولِ اللهِ ﷺ إِلَّا أَنَا وَأَنْتَ كَيْفَ سَمِعْتَ رَسُولَ اللهِ ﷺ يَقُولُ فِي سَتْرِ الْمُؤْمِنِ؟ فَقَالَ سَمِعْتُ رَسُولَ اللهِ ﷺ يَقُولُ مَنْ سَتَرَ مُؤْمِنًا فِي الدُّنْيَا عَلَى عَوْرَةٍ سَتَرَهُ اللهُ يَوْمَ الْقِيَامَةِ فَرَجَعَ إِلَى الْمَدِينَةِ فَمَا حَلَّ رَحْلَهُ يُحَدِّثُ هَذَا الْحَدِيثَ
"I followed the Messenger of Allah ﷺ when he was riding, and I placed my hand on his foot and said : O Messenger of Allah, teach me Surah Hud and Surah Yusuf. He said: 'You will never recite anything greater before Allah than: "Say: I seek refuge with (Allah), the Lord of the daybreak." And "Say: I seek refuge with (Allah) the Lord of mankind.'" (Using translation from Nasāʾī 953)
أَنَّهُ قَالَ اتَّبَعْتُ رَسُولَ اللهِ ﷺ وَهُوَ رَاكِبٌ فَوَضَعْتُ يَدِي عَلَى قَدَمِهِ فَقُلْتُ أَقْرِئْنِي سُورَةَ هُودٍ أَوْ سُورَةَ يُوسُفَ فَقَالَ لَنْ تَقْرَأَ شَيْئًا أَبْلَغَ عِنْدَ اللهِ مِنْ قُلْ أَعُوذُ بِرَبِّ الْفَلَقِ
[Machine] I heard the Messenger of Allah ﷺ saying: "When a person performs ablution and goes to the mosque, Allah writes for him rewards for every step he takes to the mosque, equal to ten good deeds. And when he prays in the mosque and then sits in it, he is like a person who is observing fasting and remaining in devotion until he returns."
سَمِعْتُ رَسُولَ اللهِ ﷺ يَقُولُ إِذَا تَوَضَّأَ الرَّجُلُ فَأَتَى الْمَسْجِدَ كَتَبَ اللهُ لَهُ بِكُلِّ خُطْوَةٍ يَخْطُوهَا عَشْرَ حَسَنَاتٍ فَإِذَا صَلَّى فِي الْمَسْجِدِ ثُمَّ قَعَدَ فِيهِ كَانَ كَالصَّائِمِ الْقَانِتِ حَتَّى يَرْجِعَ
[Machine] He heard Uqbah bin 'Amir saying, "I do not say today regarding the Messenger of Allah ﷺ what I have not heard the Messenger of Allah ﷺ say: Whoever attributes to me what I have not said, let him take his seat in the fire of Hell."
أَنَّهُ سَمِعَ عُقْبَةَ بْنَ عَامِرٍ يَقُولُ لَا أَقُولُ الْيَوْمَ عَلَى رَسُولِ اللهِ ﷺ مَا لَمْ يَقُلْ سَمِعْتُ رَسُولَ اللهِ ﷺ يَقُولُ مَنْ قَالَ عَلَيَّ مَا لَمْ أَقُلْ فَلْيَتَبَوَّأْ بَيْتًا مِنْ جَهَنَّمَ
[Machine] "I heard the Messenger of Allah ﷺ say, 'There are two men from my Ummah (nation) standing up during the night, one of them seeking cure for himself until he attains purity. He has knots on him, and he performs ablution. When he washes his hands, the knots are untied. When he washes his face, the knots are untied. When he wipes his head, the knots are untied. When he washes his feet, the knots are untied.' Then, Allah says to those behind the veil, 'Look at my servant. He is curing himself with what he has asked Me for, so let it be for him.'"
وَسَمِعْتُ رَسُولَ اللهِ ﷺ يَقُولُ رَجُلَانِ مِنْ أُمَّتِي يَقُومُ أَحَدُهُمَا مِنَ اللَّيْلِ فَيُعَالِجُ نَفْسَهُ إِلَى الطَّهُورِ وَعَلَيْهِ عُقَدٌ فَيَتَوَضَّأُ فَإِذَا وَضَّأَ يَدَيْهِ انْحَلَّتْ عُقْدَةٌ وَإِذَا وَضَّأَوَجْهَهُ انْحَلَّتْ عُقْدَةٌ وَإِذَا مَسَحَ رَأْسَهُ انْحَلَّتْ عُقْدَةٌ وَإِذَا وَضَّأَ رِجْلَيْهِ انْحَلَّتْ عُقْدَةٌ فَيَقُولُ الرَّبُّ لِلَّذِينَ وَرَاءَ الْحِجَابِ انْظُرُوا إِلَى عَبْدِي هَذَا يُعَالِجُ نَفْسَهُ مَا سَأَلَنِي عَبْدِي هَذَا فَهُوَ لَهُ
[Machine] The Messenger of Allah ﷺ said: "Whoever leaves his house to go to the mosque, for every step he takes, he receives ten rewards. And the one who waits in the mosque for the prayer is like the one who constantly prays, and he continues to receive these rewards until he returns to his home."
قَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ مَنْ خَرَجَ مِنْ بَيْتِهِ إِلَى الْمَسْجِدِ كُتِبَ لَهُ بِكُلِّ خُطْوَةٍ يَخْطُوهَا عَشْرُ حَسَنَاتٍ وَالْقَاعِدُ فِي الْمَسْجِدِ يَنْتَظِرُ الصَّلَاةَ كَالْقَانِتِ وَيُكْتَبُ مِنَ الْمُصَلِّينَ حَتَّى يَرْجِعَ إِلَى بَيْتِهِ
[Machine] According to the Prophet ﷺ, whoever leaves their house and mentions their likeness.
عَنِ النَّبِيِّ ﷺ مَنْ خَرَجَ مِنْ بَيْتِهِ فَذَكَرَ مِثْلَهُ