[Machine] We went out with the Messenger of Allah ﷺ in the year of Khaybar until we reached As-Sahba. He prayed Asr (afternoon prayer) and called for food, but only Sawiq (a type of food made from toasted flour) was presented to him. So they ate and drank from it. Then he got up for Maghrib (evening prayer) and rinsed his mouth, and we also rinsed our mouths with him without touching water.  

خَرَجْنَا مَعَ رَسُولِ اللهِ ﷺ عَامَ خَيْبَرَ حَتَّى إِذَا كُنَّا بِالصَّهْبَاءِ وَصَلَّى الْعَصْرَ دَعَا بِالْأَطْعِمَةِ فَمَا أُتِيَ إِلَّا بِسَوِيقٍ فَأَكَلُوا وَشَرِبُوا مِنْهُ ثُمَّ قَامَ إِلَى الْمَغْرِبِ فَمَضْمَضَ وَمَضْمَضْنَا مَعَهُ وَمَا مَسَّ مَاءً  

[Machine] Someone informed me that they saw the Prophet ﷺ praying in a single garment that he had wrapped around his shoulders.  

أَخْبَرَنِي مَنْ رَأَى النَّبِيَّ ﷺ يُصَلِّي فِي ثَوْبٍ وَاحِدٍ قَدْ خَالَفَ بَيْنَ طَرَفَيْهِ  

[Machine] "To a man from the people, O Fulan, how did you hear the Messenger of Allah ﷺ describe Islam?" He said, "I heard the Messenger of Allah ﷺ saying, 'Verily, Islam started as a shoot, then it became a sapling, then it grew into a young tree, then it became a fully grown tree, then it started to decline.'" Umar ibn al-Khattab said, "So what comes after decline, except loss?"  

لِرَجُلٍ مِنَ الْقَوْمِ يَا فُلَانُ كَيْفَ سَمِعْتَ رَسُولَ اللهِ ﷺ يَنْعَتُ الْإِسْلَامَ؟ قَالَ سَمِعْتُ رَسُولَ اللهِ ﷺ يَقُولُ إِنَّ الْإِسْلَامَ بَدَأَ جَذَعًا ثُمَّ ثَنِيًّا ثُمَّ رَبَاعِيًا ثُمَّ سَدِيسًا ثُمَّ بَازِلًا قَالَ فَقَالَ عُمَرُ بْنُ الْخَطَّابِ فَمَا بَعْدَ الْبُزُولِ إِلَّا النُّقْصَانُ  

By Allah, I am certain that the Messenger of Allah ﷺ forbade that. (Using translation from Aḥmad 101)   

أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللهِ ﷺ نَهَى عَنْهُ فَتَرَكْنَاهُ  

"I heard the Messenger of Allah say: 'The hand is not to be cut off for (stealing) produce or the spadix of palm trees."' (Using translation from Nasāʾī 4960)  

سَمِعْتُ رَسُولَ اللهِ ﷺ يَقُولُ لَا قَطْعَ فِي ثَمَرٍ وَلَا كَثَرٍ  

[Machine] I passed by a mosque in the city and the prayer was being held. Then, an old man raised his voice, and said, "Don't you know that my father informed me that the Messenger of Allah, ﷺ , used to delay this prayer?" I asked, "Who is this old man?" They said, "This is Abdullah bin Rafi bin Khadijah."  

مَرَرْتُ بِمَسْجِدٍ بِالْمَدِينَةِ فَأُقِيمَتِ الصَّلَاةُ فَإِذَا شَيْخٌ فَلَامَ الْمُؤَذِّنَ وَقَالَ أَمَا عَلِمْتَ أَنَّ أَبِي أَخْبَرَنِي أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللهِ ﷺ كَانَ يَأْمُرُ بِتَأْخِيرِ هَذِهِ الصَّلَاةِ قَالَ قُلْتُ مَنْ هَذَا الشَّيْخُ؟ قَالُوا هَذَا عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ رَافِعِ بْنِ خَدِيجٍ  

Messenger of Allah, we are going to encounter the enemy tomorrow, but we have no knives with us. Thereupon Messenger of Allah ﷺ said: Make haste or be careful (in making arrangements for procuring knives) which would let the blood flow (and along with it) the name of Allah is also to be recited. Then eat, but not the tooth or nail. And I am going to tell you why it is not permissible to slaughter the animal with the help of tooth and bone; and as for the nail. it is a bone, and the bone is the knife of Abyssinians. He (the narrator) said: There fell to our lot as spoils of war camels and goats, and one of the camels among them became wild. A person (amongst usl struck It with an arrow which brought it under control. whereupon Messenger of Allah ﷺ said: This camel became wild like wild animals, so if you find any animal getting wild, you do the same with that (Using translation from Muslim 1968a)   

قُلْتُ يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ إِنَّا لَاقُو الْعَدُوِّ غَدًا وَلَيْسَ مَعَنَا مُدًى؟ قَالَ مَا أَنْهَرَ الدَّمَ وَذُكِرَ عَلَيْهِ اسْمُ اللهِ فَكُلْ لَيْسَ السِّنَّ وَالظُّفُرَ وَسَأُحَدِّثُكَ أَمَّا السِّنُّ فَعَظْمٌ وَأَمَّا الظُّفُرُ فَمُدَى الْحَبَشَةِ قَالَ وَأَصَابَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ نَهْبًا فَنَدَّ مِنْهَا بَعِيرٌ فَسَعَوْا لَهُ فَلَمْ يَسْتَطِيعُوا فَرَمَاهُ رَجُلٌ بِسَهْمٍ فَحَبَسَهُ فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ إِنَّ لِهَذِهِ الْإِبِلِ أَوْ قَالَ لِهَذِهِ النَّعَمِ أَوَابِدَ كَأَوَابِدِ الْوَحْشِ فَمَا غَلَبَكُمْ فَاصْنَعُوا بِهِ هَكَذَا  

[Machine] Rafi' ibn Khadeej narrated to them that they went out with the Messenger of Allah ﷺ on a journey. When the Messenger of Allah ﷺ stopped for lunch, he said that every man should tie the reins of his camel, then we sent them to graze in the tree area. Then we sat with the Messenger of Allah ﷺ. He said, "Our provision is on our shoulders." The Messenger of Allah ﷺ raised his head and saw bags with red threads. He said, "Don't you see that these bags have become a burden for you?" So, we quickly followed the words of the Messenger of Allah ﷺ until some of our camels scattered, and then we took the bags and removed the threads from them.  

أَنَّ رَافِعَ بْنَ خَدِيجٍ حَدَّثَهُمْ أَنَّهُمْ خَرَجُوا مَعَ رَسُولِ اللهِ ﷺ فِي سَفَرٍ قَالَ فَلَمَّا نَزَلَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ لِلْغَدَاءِ قَالَ عَلَّقَ كُلُّ رَجُلٍ بِخِطَامِ نَاقَتِهِ ثُمَّ أَرْسَلْنَاهُنَّ فِي الشَّجَرِ قَالَ ثُمَّ جَلَسْنَا مَعَ رَسُولِ اللهِ ﷺ قَالَ وَرِحَالُنَا عَلَى أَبَاعِرِنَا قَالَ فَرَفَعَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ رَأْسَهُ فَرَأَى أَكْسِيَةً لَنَا فِيهَا خُيُوطٌ مِنْ عِهْنٍأَحْمَرَ قَالَ فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ أَلَا أَرَى هَذِهِ الْحُمْرَةَ قَدْ عَلَتْكُمْ قَالَ فَقُمْنَا سِرَاعًا لِقَوْلِ رَسُولِ اللهِ ﷺ حَتَّى نَفَرَ بَعْضُ إِبِلِنَا فَأَخَذْنَا الْأَكْسِيَةَ فَنَزَعْنَاهَا مِنْهَا  

"Rafi' bin Khadij said: 'The Messenger of Allah has forbidden something for you that used to be beneficial for us, but obedience to the Messenger of Allah is more beneficial for us. He said: "Whoever has land let him cultivate it, and if he is unable to do so, let him give it to his brother to cultivate."'" (Using translation from Nasāʾī 3866)   

قَالَقَالَ رَافِعُ بْنُ خَدِيجٍ نَهَانَا رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ عَنْ أَمْرٍ كَانَ لَنَا نَافِعًا وَطَاعَةُ اللهِ وَطَاعَةُ رَسُولِهِ أَنْفَعُ لَنَا قَالَ مَنْ كَانَتْ لَهُ أَرْضٌ فَلْيَزْرَعْهَا فَإِنْ عَجَزَ عَنْهَا فَلْيُزْرِعْهَا أَخَاهُ  

[Machine] "People used to rent farms during the time of the Messenger of Allah ﷺ, and they would water them with irrigation canals and a little bit of straw. The Messenger of Allah ﷺ disliked the practice of renting farms in this manner and prohibited it. Rafi' said: There is no harm in renting them for dirhams and dinars."  

أَنَّ النَّاسَ كَانُوا يُكْرُونَ الْمَزَارِعَ فِي زَمَانِ رَسُولِ اللهِ ﷺ بِالْمَاذِيَانَاتِ وَمَا سَقَى الرَّبِيعُ وَشَيْءٍ مِنَ التِّبْنِ فَكَرِهَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ كِرَى الْمَزَارِعِ بِهَذَا وَنَهَى عَنْهَا قَالَ رَافِعٌ لَا بَأْسَ بِكِرَائِهَا بِالدَّرَاهِمِ وَالدَّنَانِيرِ  

I heard Messenger of Allah ﷺ as saying: The fever is due to the intense heat of the Hell, so cool it with water. (Using translation from Muslim 2212a)  

سَمِعْتُ رَسُولَ اللهِ ﷺ يَقُولُ إِنَّ الْحُمَّى فَوْرٌ من فَوْرِ جَهَنَّمَ فَابْرُدُوهَا بِالْمَاءِ  

[Machine] The Messenger of Allah ﷺ prohibited from dividing land into thirds and quarters. When Ibrahim heard this, he disliked dividing land into thirds and quarters and did not see any harm in acquiring white land with money.  

نَهَى رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ عَنِ الْحَقْلِ قَالَ قُلْتُ وَمَا الْحَقْلُ؟ قَالَ الثُّلُثُ وَالرُّبُعُ فَلَمَّا سَمِعَ ذَلِكَ إِبْرَاهِيمُ كَرِهَ الثُّلُثَ وَالرُّبُعَ وَلَمْ يَرَ بَأْسًا بِالْأَرْضِ الْبَيْضَاءِ يَأْخُذُهَا بِالدَّرَاهِمِ  

The Prophet ﷺ said: The earnings of a cupper are impure, the price paid for a dog is impure, and the hire paid to a prostitute is impure. (Using translation from Abū Dāʾūd 3421)  

أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللهِ ﷺ قَالَ كَسْبُ الْحَجَّامِ خَبِيثٌ وَمَهْرُ الْبَغِيِّ خَبِيثٌ وَثَمَنُ الْكَلْبِ خَبِيثٌ  

[Machine] He said, "O Messenger of Allah, we will meet the enemy tomorrow and we do not have a spear." He said, "What is forbidding from drinking its blood and mentioning the name of Allah over it? So eat, for its teeth and nails are not it. And I will tell you about its teeth, they are bones, and about its nails, they are like the hooves of a horse." The Messenger of Allah ﷺ acquired spoils, and a camel from it was taken away, so they pursued it but could not catch it. Then a man from the people shot an arrow at it and hit it, so he restrained it. The Messenger of Allah ﷺ said, "Indeed, for these camels or sheep there are offspring like the offspring of wild animals. So when something defeats you from it, do this." He said, "The Prophet ﷺ used to allocate ten from the spoils to the she-camel." Shu'bah said, "And my most knowledgeable opinion is that I have heard this wording from Sa'id and he used to allocate ten from the spoils to the she-camel. And Sufyan narrated from him, and Muhammad and I have heard this wording from Sufyan."  

أَنَّهُ قَالَ يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ إِنَّا لَاقُو الْعَدُوِّ غَدًا وَلَيْسَ مَعَنَا مُدًى قَالَ مَا أَنْهَرَ الدَّمَ وَذُكِرَ اسْمُ اللهِ عَلَيْهِ فَكُلْ لَيْسَ السِّنَّ وَالظُّفُرَ وَسَأُحَدِّثُكَ أَمَّا السِّنُّ فَعَظْمٌ وَأَمَّا الظُّفُرُ فَمُدَى الْحَبَشَةِ وَأَصَابَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ نَهْبًا فَنَدَّ بَعِيرٌ مِنْهَا فَسَعَوْا فَلَمْ يَسْتَطِيعُوهُ فَرَمَاهُ رَجُلٌ مِنَ الْقَوْمِ بِسَهْمٍ فَحَبَسَهُ فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ إِنَّ لِهَذِهِ الْإِبِلِ أَوِ النَّعَمِ أَوَابِدَ كَأَوَابِدِ الْوَحْشِ فَإِذَا غَلَبَكُمْ شَيْءٌ مِنْهَا فَاصْنَعُوا بِهِ هَكَذَا قَالَ وَكَانَ النَّبِيُّ ﷺ يَجْعَلُ فِي قَسْمِ الْغَنَائِمِ عَشْرًا مِنَ الشَّاءِبِبَعِيرٍ قَالَ شُعْبَةُ وَأَكْثَرُ عِلْمِي أَنِّي قَدْ سَمِعْتُ مِنْ سَعِيدٍ هَذَا الْحَرْفَ وَجَعَلَ عَشْرًا مِنَ الشَّاءِ بِبَعِيرٍ وَقَدْ حَدَّثَنِي سُفْيَانُ عَنْهُ قَالَ مُحَمَّدٌ وَقَدْ سَمِعْتُ مِنْ سُفْيَانَ هَذَا الْحَرْفَ  

[Machine] A boy stole some young palm trees belonging to Nu'man al-Ansari, and they were taken to Marwan. He wanted to cut them, but Rafa' bin Khadeejah said, "The Messenger of Allah ﷺ said that the fruit and dense tree foliage should not be cut." I asked Yahya, "What does dense foliage mean?" He said, "It means the branches."  

سَرَقَ غُلَامٌ لِنُعْمَانَ الْأَنْصَارِيِّ نَخْلًا صِغَارًا فَرُفِعَ إِلَى مَرْوَانَ فَأَرَادَ أَنْ يَقْطَعَهُ فَقَالَ رَافِعُ بْنُ خَدِيجٍ قَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ لَا يُقْطَعُ فِي الثَّمَرِ وَلَا فِي الْكَثَرِ قَالَ قُلْتُ لِيَحْيَى مَا الْكَثَرُ؟ قَالَ الْجُمَّارُ  

"Rafi' bin Khadij came to us and said: 'The Messenger of Allah has forbidden something that was beneficial for us, but obedience to the Messenger of Allah is better for you. He has forbidden Al-Haql (renting land in return for one-third or one-quarter of the produce) to you, and says: Whoever has land, let him give it (to someone else to cultivate it) or leave it. And he has forbidden Al-Muzabanah. Al-Muzabanah means when a man has a lot of date-palm trees and another man comes and takes it in return for a certain number of Wasqs of dried dates.'" (Using translation from Nasāʾī 3864)   

إِنَّ رَسُولَ اللهِ ﷺ يَنْهَاكُمْ عَنْ أَمْرٍ كَانَ لَكُمْ نَافِعًا وَطَاعَةُ اللهِ وَطَاعَةُ رَسُولِ اللهِ ﷺ أَنْفَعُ لَكُمْ إِنَّ النَّبِيَّ يَنْهَاكُمْعَنِ الْحَقْلِ وَيَقُولُ مَنْ اسْتَغْنَى عَنْ أَرْضِهِ فَلْيَمْنَحْهَا أَخَاهُ أَوْ لِيَدَعْ وَيَنْهَاكُمْ عَنِ الْمُزَابَنَةِ وَالْمُزَابَنَةُ أَنْ يَكُونَ الرَّجُلُ لَهُ الْمَالُ الْعَظِيمُ مِنَ النَّخْلِ فَيَأْتِيهِ الرَّجُلُ فَيَقُولُ قَدْ أَخَذْتُهُ بِكَذَا وَكَذَا وَسْقًا مِنْ تَمْرٍ  

[Machine] "And he said that he requires three pieces of wood, and the length should be short. And what is considered "short" is what has fallen from the stalk."  

وَقَالَ يَشْتَرِطُ ثَلَاثَ جَدَاوِلَ وَالْقُصَارَةُوَالْقُصَارَةُ مَا سَقَطَ مِنَ السُّنْبُلِ  

"Rafi' bin Khadij came to us and said: 'The Messenger of Allah has forbidden something that was beneficial for us, but obedience to the Messenger of Allah is better for you. He has forbidden Al-Haql (renting land in return for one-third or one-quarter of the produce) to you, and says: Whoever has land, let him give it (to someone else to cultivate it) or leave it. And he has forbidden Al-Muzabanah. Al-Muzabanah means when a man has a lot of date-palm trees and another man comes and takes it in return for a certain number of Wasqs of dried dates.'" (Using translation from Nasāʾī 3864)  

نَهَى رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ عَنْ أَمْرٍ كَانَ لَكُمْ نَافِعًا وَطَاعَةُ اللهِ وَطَاعَةُ رَسُولِ اللهِ ﷺ خَيْرٌ لَكُمْ نَهَاكُمْ عَنِ الْحَقْلِ وَقَالَ مَنْ كَانَتْ لَهُ أَرْضٌ فَلْيَمْنَحْهَا أَوْ لِيَدَعْهَا وَنَهَانَا عَنِ الْمُزَابَنَةِ وَالْمُزَابَنَةُ الرَّجُلُ يَكُونُ لَهُ الْمَالُ الْعَظِيمُ مِنَ النَّخْلِ فَيَجِيءُ الرَّجُلُ فَيَأْخُذُهَا بِكَذَا وَكَذَا وَسْقًا مِنْ تَمْرٍ  

[Machine] About the Prophet ﷺ , Ibn Umar went to him and asked him. He informed him that the Prophet ﷺ had prohibited renting farmlands. So Abdullah left his rented farmland. Ibn Numair mentioned in his narration that Ibn Umar went to him, and I went with him. Muhammad bin Ubaid also informed us. Then Ibn Umar went, and I went with him.  

عَنْ رَسُولِ اللهِ ﷺ فَخَرَجَ إِلَيْهِ ابْنُ عُمَرَ إِلَى الْبَلَاطِ فَسَأَلَهُ فَأَخْبَرَهُ أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللهِ ﷺ نَهَى عَنْ كِرَاءِ الْمَزَارِعِ فَتَرَكَ عَبْدُ اللهِ كِرَاءَهَاقَالَ ابْنُ نُمَيْرٍ فِي حَدِيثِهِ فَذَهَبَ إِلَيْهِ ابْنُ عُمَرَ وَذَهَبْتُ مَعَهُ وحَدَّثَنَاهُ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عُبَيْدٍ أَيْضًا قَالَ فَذَهَبَ ابْنُ عُمَرَ وَذَهَبْتُ مَعَهُ  

The Prophet said: "Pray the Subh early, for indeed its reward is greater" or "your reward." (Using translation from Ibn Mājah 672)   

عَنِ النَّبِيِّ ﷺ قَالَ يَزِيدُ سَمِعْتُ رَسُولَ اللهِ ﷺ يَقُولُ أَصْبِحُوا بِالصُّبْحِ فَإِنَّهُ أَعْظَمُ لِلْأَجْرِ أَوْ لِأَجْرِهَا  

"Jibril or an angel came to the Prophet and said: 'How do you regard those among you who were present at Badr?' He said: 'They are the best among us.' He said: 'We think the same (of the angels who were present at Badr), they are the best of the angels.'" (Using translation from Ibn Mājah 160)   

إِنَّ جِبْرِيلَ أَوْ مَلَكًا جَاءَ إِلَى النَّبِيِّ ﷺ فَقَالَ مَا تَعُدُّونَ مَنْ شَهِدَ بَدْرًا فِيكُمْ؟ قَالُوا خِيَارُنَا قَالَ كَذَلِكَ هُمْ عِنْدَنَا خِيَارُنَا مِنَ الْمَلَائِكَةِ  

[Machine] The Messenger of Allah ﷺ said, "Whoever cultivates land without the permission of its owners, then its produce belongs to the owner." Abu Kamil further said in his narration, "And he will have no share of the cultivation."  

قَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ مَنْ زَرَعَ أَرْضًا بِغَيْرِ إِذْنِ أَهْلِهَا فَلَهُ نَفَقَتُهُ قَالَ أَبُو كَامِلٍ فِي حَدِيثِهِ وَلَيْسَ لَهُ مِنَ الزَّرْعِ شَيْءٌ  

AbuRafi' came to us from the Messenger of Allah ﷺ said: The Messenger of Allah ﷺ forbade us from a work which benefited us; but obedience to Allah and His Apostle ﷺ is more beneficial to us. He forbade that one of us cultivates land except the one which he owns or the land which a man lends him (to cultivate). (Using translation from Abū Dāʾūd 3397)   

جَاءَنَا مِنْ عِنْدِ رَسُولِ اللهِ ﷺ فَقَالَ نَهَى رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ الْيَوْمَ عَنْ أَمْرٍ كَانَ يَرْفُقُ بِنَا وَطَاعَةُ اللهِ وَطَاعَةُ رَسُولِ اللهِ ﷺ أَرْفَقُ بِنَا نَهَانَا أَنْ نَزْرَعَ أَرْضًا إِلَّا أَرْضًا يَمْلِكُ أَحَدُنَا رَقَبَتَهَا أَوْ مِنْحَةَ رَجُلٍ  

"At the time of the Messenger of Allah we used to lease land on the basis of Al-Muhaqalah, so we would lease it in return for one-third or one-quarter of the yield, or a specified amount of food (produce). One day, a man among my paternal uncles came and said 'The Messenger of Allah has forbidden me to do something that was beneficial for us, but obedience to Allah and His Messenger is more beneficial for us. He has forbidden us to lease land on the basis of Al-Muhaqalah and to lease it in return for one-third or one-quarter of the yield, and for a specified amount of food (produce). And he commanded the landowner to cultivate it (himself) or to give it to someone else to cultivate. He did not like leasing it or anything else.'" (Using translation from Nasāʾī 3895)  

كُنَّا نُحَاقِلُ بِالْأَرْضِ عَلَى عَهْدِ رَسُولِ اللهِ ﷺ فَنُكْرِيهَا عَلَى الثُّلُثِ وَالرُّبُعِ وَالطَّعَامِ الْمُسَمَّى فَجَاءَنَا ذَاتَ يَوْمٍ رَجُلٌ مِنْ عُمُومَتِي فَقَالَ نَهَانَا رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ عَنْ أَمْرٍ كَانَ لَنَا نَافِعًا وَطَاعَةُ اللهِ وَرَسُولِهِ أَنْفَعُ لَنَا نَهَانَا أَنْ نُحَاقِلَ بِالْأَرْضِ فَنُكْرِيَهَا عَلَى الثُّلُثِ وَالرُّبُعِ وَالطَّعَامِ الْمُسَمَّى وَأَمَرَرَبَّ الْأَرْضِ أَنْ يَزْرَعَهَا أَوْ يُزْرِعَهَا وَكَرِهَ كِرَاءَهَا وَمَا سِوَى ذَلِكَ  

By Allah, I am certain that the Messenger of Allah ﷺ forbade that. (Using translation from Aḥmad 101)  

أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللهِ ﷺ نَهَى عَنْهُ  

[Machine] About renting land, the Messenger of Allah ﷺ said: "Rafi' narrated that I heard my uncle who participated in the Battle of Badr, informing the people of the house that the Messenger of Allah ﷺ prohibited renting land."  

عَنْ رَسُولِ اللهِ ﷺ فِي كِرَاءِ الْأَرْضِ؟ قَالَ رَافِعٌ لَقَدْ سَمِعْتُ عَمَّيَّ وَكَانَا قَدْ شَهِدَا بَدْرًا يُحَدِّثَانِ أَهْلَ الدَّارِ أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللهِ ﷺ نَهَى عَنْ كِرَاءِ الْأَرْضِ  

I heard the Messenger of Allah ﷺ say: The official who collects sadaqah (zakat) in a just manner is like him who fights in Allah's path till he returns home. (Using translation from Abū Dāʾūd 2936)   

سَمِعْتُ رَسُولَ اللهِ ﷺ يَقُولُ الْعَامِلُ فِي الصَّدَقَةِ بِالْحَقِّ لِوَجْهِ اللهِ ﷻ كَالْغَازِي فِي سَبِيلِ اللهِ حَتَّى يَرْجِعَ إِلَى أَهْلِهِ  

The Prophet ﷺ said: The earnings of a cupper are impure, the price paid for a dog is impure, and the hire paid to a prostitute is impure. (Using translation from Abū Dāʾūd 3421)  

أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللهِ ﷺ قَالَ كَسْبُ الْحَجَّامِ خَبِيثٌ وَمَهْرُ الْبَغِيِّ خَبِيثٌ وَثَمَنُ الْكَلْبِ خَبِيثٌ  

‘The cupper and the one for whom cupping is done both break their fast.” (Using translation from Ibn Mājah 1679)  

قَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ أَفْطَرَ الْحَاجِمُ وَالْمَحْجُومُ  

[Machine] The Messenger of Allah ﷺ prohibited the field. Al-Hakam said, "The field is the third and the quarter."  

نَهَى رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ عَنِ الْحَقْلِ قَالَ الْحَكَمُ وَالْحَقْلُ الثُّلُثُ وَالرُّبُعُ  

[Machine] The Prophet ﷺ commanded him to slaughter, so he said, "I can only find a trunk." So the Prophet ﷺ commanded him to slaughter it.  

أَنْ يَذْبَحَ النَّبِيُّ ﷺ فَأَمَرَهُ أَنْ يُعِيدَ قَالَ إِنِّي لَا أَجِدُ إِلَّا جَذَعَةً فَأَمَرَهُ أَنْ يَذْبَحَ  

[Machine] I heard the Messenger of Allah ﷺ saying, "The world will not perish until Luka' becomes the son of Luka'."  

سَمِعْتُ رَسُولَ اللهِ ﷺ يَقُولُ لَا تَذْهَبُ الدُّنْيَا حَتَّى تَكُونَ لِلُكَعِ ابْنِ لُكَعٍ  

No more than ten lashes are to be given, except in the case of one of the punishment prescribed by Allah, the Exalted. (Using translation from Abū Dāʾūd 4491)  

أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللهِ ﷺ قَالَ لَا يُجْلَدُ فَوْقَ عَشْرِ جَلَدَاتٍ إِلَّا فِي حَدٍّ مِنْ حُدُودِ اللهِ تَعَالَى  

[Machine] I accompanied the Prophet ﷺ to Baqi' al-Musalla and he put his hand in some food and then took it out, and it was covered in dirt or altered. He said, "He who deceives us is not one of us."  

انْطَلَقْتُ مَعَ النَّبِيِّ ﷺ إِلَى بَقِيعِ الْمُصَلَّى فَأَدْخَلَ يَدَهُ فِي طَعَامٍ ثُمَّ أَخْرَجَهَا فَإِذَا هُوَ مَغْشُوشٌ أَوْ مُخْتَلِفٌ فَقَالَ لَيْسَ مِنَّا مَنْ غَشَّنَا  

No more than ten lashes are to be given, except in the case of one of the punishment prescribed by Allah, the Exalted. (Using translation from Abū Dāʾūd 4491)  

قَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ لَا جَلْدَ فَوْقَ عَشْرِ جَلَدَاتٍ إِلَّا فِي حَدٍّ مِنْ حُدُودِ اللهِ ﷻ  

[Machine] I heard the Messenger of Allah ﷺ saying, "No one is to be whipped more than ten lashes except in the case of a punishment prescribed by Allah's boundaries." Layth informed us in Baghdad, quoting Yazid ibn Abi Habib, who heard it from Bukair who heard it from Sulaiman. When we were in Egypt, Bukair ibn Abdullah ibn al-Ashajj informed him.  

سَمِعْتُ رَسُولَ اللهِ ﷺ يَقُولُ لَا يُجْلَدُ فَوْقَ عَشْرِ جَلَدَاتٍ إِلَّا فِي حَدٍّ مِنْ حُدُودِ اللهِ ﷻ وَكَانَ لَيْثٌ حَدَّثَنَاهُ بِبَغْدَادَ عَنْ يَزِيدَ بْنِ أَبِي حَبِيبٍ عَنْ بُكَيْرٍ عَنْ سُلَيْمَانَ فَلَمَّا كُنَّا بِمِصْرَ قَالَ أَخْبَرَنَاهُ بُكَيْرُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ الْأَشَجِّ  

[Machine] The Prophet ﷺ was asked about the best form of earnings, to which he replied, "A well-earned sale and a person's work with their own hands."  

سُئِلَ النَّبِيُّ ﷺ عَنْ أَفْضَلِ الْكَسْبِ فَقَالَ بَيْعٌ مَبْرُورٌ وَعَمَلُ الرَّجُلِ بِيَدِهِ  

[Machine] Zaid bin Hassan and I approached Ibn Rummana, the servant of Abdul Aziz bin Marwan. We extended our hands to him and he leaned on them inside the mosque, the mosque of the Messenger of Allah ﷺ , with Ibn Niyar, a man from the companions of the Messenger of Allah ﷺ . He sent for Abu Bakr, who came to him and said, "I saw Ibn Rummana between the two of you, relying on you and Zaid bin Hassan. I heard the Messenger of Allah ﷺ saying, 'The world will not end until there is a Luka' bin Luka'.'"  

أَقْبَلْتُ أَنَا وَزَيْدُ بْنُ حَسَنٍ بَيْنَنَا ابْنُ رُمَّانَةَ مَوْلَى عَبْدِ الْعَزِيزِ بْنِ مَرْوَانَ قَدْ نَصَبْنَا لَهُ أَيْدِيَنَا فَهُوَ مُتَّكِئٌ عَلَيْهَا دَاخِلَ الْمَسْجِدِ مَسْجِدِ رَسُولِ اللهِ ﷺ وَبهَا ابْنَ نِيَارٍ رَجُلٌ مِنْ أَصْحَابِ رَسُولِاللهِ ﷺ فَأَرْسَلَ إِلَى أَبِي بَكْرٍ ائْتِنِي فَأَتَاهُ فَقَالَ رَأَيْتُ ابْنَ رُمَّانَةَ بَيْنَكُمَا يَتَوَكَّأُ عَلَيْكَ وَعَلَى زَيْدِ بْنِ حَسَنٍ سَمِعْتُ رَسُولَ اللهِ ﷺ يَقُولُ لَنْ تَذْهَبَ الدُّنْيَا حَتَّى تَكُونَ عِنْدَ لُكَعِ ابْنِ لُكَعٍ  

“When Allah assembles the first and the last on the Day of Resurrection, a day concerning which there is no doubt, a caller will cry out: ‘Whoever used to associate anyone else in an action that he did for Allah, let him seek his reward from someone other than Allah, for Allah is so self-sufficient that He has no need of any associate.’” (Using translation from Ibn Mājah 4203)   

أَنَّهُ قَالَ سَمِعْتُ رَسُولَ اللهِ ﷺ يَقُولُ إِذَا جَمَعَ اللهُ ﷻ الْأَوَّلِينَ وَالْآخِرِينَ لِيَوْمٍ لَا رَيْبَ فِيهِ نَادَى مُنَادٍ مَنْ كَانَ أَشْرَكَ فِي عَمَلٍ عَمِلَهُ لِلَّهِ أَحَدًا فَلْيَطْلُبْ ثَوَابَهُ مِنْ عِنْدِ غَيْرِ اللهِ ﷻ فَإِنَّ اللهَ أَغْنَى الشُّرَكَاءِ عَنِ الشِّرْكِ  

[Machine] He said that the Messenger of Allah ﷺ called out one night while I was next to him: "O Suhail ibn Bayda’a, raise your voice." He repeated this several times until those behind and in front of us could hear. They gathered and realized that he wanted to speak about something. He said: "Whoever says 'There is no god but Allah' will be obliged by Allah to enter Paradise and be protected from the Fire."  

أَنَّهُ قَالَ نَادَى رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ ذَاتَ لَيْلَةٍ وَأَنَا رَدِيفُهُ يَا سُهَيْلُ ابْنَ بَيْضَاءَ رَافِعًا بِهَا صَوْتَهُ مِرَارًا حَتَّى سَمِعَ مَنْ خَلْفَنَا وَأَمَامَنَا فَاجْتَمَعُوا وَعَلِمُوا أَنَّهُ يُرِيدُ أَنْ يَتَكَلَّمَ بِشَيْءٍ إِنَّهُ مَنْ قَالَ لَا إِلَهَ إِلَّا اللهُ أَوْجَبَ اللهُ ﷻ لَهُ بِهَاالْجَنَّةَ وَأَعْتَقَهُ بِهَا مِنَ النَّارِ  

[Machine] While we were on a journey with the Messenger of Allah ﷺ , he mentioned with us.  

بَيْنَمَا نَحْنُ فِي سَفَرٍ مَعَ رَسُولِ اللهِ ﷺ فَذَكَرَ مَعْنَاهُ  

[Machine] We had a Jewish neighbor among the Bani Abdi Al-Ashhal tribe. One day, before the Prophet's ﷺ mission began, he came out of his house and stood on the gathering of Bani Abdi Al-Ashhal. Salama said, "I, on that day, was the youngest of those present and was lying on a bedspread underneath my family's porch. He mentioned the Day of Resurrection, the reckoning, the scales, Paradise, and Hell. He said all this to people who were polytheists and worshipped idols, and who did not believe in the occurrence of Resurrection after death. They said to him, 'Oh Fulan (his name), do you think this will happen?' They said, 'People will be resurrected after their death and will be judged in a place where there will be Paradise and Hell, and they will be rewarded according to their deeds.' He replied, 'Indeed, I swear by the One I am supplicating to, that if he has the largest share of that Fire among them, he will be protected from it and will be admitted instead. Then, it will be applied against him and he will be saved from that Fire tomorrow.' They said to him, 'What is the sign of that?' He said, 'A Prophet will come who will be sent from around these lands,' and he pointed with his hand towards Makkah and Yemen. They asked, 'When will you see him?' He said, 'If this boy reaches the end of his life, he will meet him.' Salama said, 'By Allah, night and day did not pass until Allah, the Most High, sent His Messenger ﷺ while he was living among us. We believed in him while he fought against him out of transgression and envy. We said, 'Woe to you, oh so-and-so, are you not the one who told us what you said about him?' He replied, 'Yes, but I do not believe in him.'  

كَانَ لَنَا جَارٌ مِنْ يَهُودَ فِي بَنِي عَبْدِ الْأَشْهَلِ قَالَ فَخَرَجَ عَلَيْنَا يَوْمًا مِنْ بَيْتِهِ قَبْلَ مَبْعَثِ النَّبِيِّ ﷺ بِيَسِيرٍ فَوَقَفَ عَلَى مَجْلِسِ بَنِي عَبْدِ الْأَشْهَلِ قَالَ سَلَمَةُ وَأَنَا يَوْمَئِذٍ أَحْدَثُ مَنْ فِيهِ سِنًّا عَلَيَّ بُرْدَةٌ مُضْطَجِعًا فِيهَا بِفِنَاءِ أَهْلِي فَذَكَرَ الْبَعْثَ وَالْقِيَامَةَ وَالْحِسَابَ وَالْمِيزَانَ وَالْجَنَّةَ وَالنَّارَ فَقَالَ ذَلِكَ لِقَوْمٍ أَهْلِ شِرْكٍ أَصْحَابِ أَوْثَانٍ لَا يَرَوْنَ أَنَّ بَعْثًا كَائِنٌ بَعْدَ الْمَوْتِ فَقَالُوا لَهُ وَيْحَكَ يَا فُلَانُ تَرَى هَذَا كَائِنًا؟ إِنَّ النَّاسَ يُبْعَثُونَ بَعْدَ مَوْتِهِمْ إِلَى دَارٍ فِيهَا جَنَّةٌ وَنَارٌ يُجْزَوْنَ فِيهَا بِأَعْمَالِهِمْ قَالَ نَعَمْ وَالَّذِي يُحْلَفُ بِهِ لَوَدَّ أَنَّ لَهُ بِحَظِّهِ مِنْ تِلْكَ النَّارِ أَعْظَمَ تَنُّورٍ فِيالدُّنْيَا يُحَمُّونَهُ ثُمَّ يُدْخِلُونَهُ إِيَّاهُ فَيُطْبَقُ بِهِ عَلَيْهِ وَأَنْ يَنْجُوَ مِنْ تِلْكَ النَّارِ غَدًا قَالُوا لَهُ وَيْحَكَ وَمَا آيَةُ ذَلِكَ؟ قَالَ نَبِيٌّ يُبْعَثُ مِنْ نَحْوِ هَذِهِ الْبِلَادِ وَأَشَارَ بِيَدِهِ نَحْوَ مَكَّةَ وَالْيَمَنِ قَالُوا وَمَتَى تَرَاهُ؟ قَالَ فَنَظَرَ إِلَيَّ وَأَنَا مِنْ أَحْدَثِهِمْ سِنًّا فَقَالَ إِنْ يَسْتَنْفِدْ هَذَا الْغُلَامُ عُمُرَهُ يُدْرِكْهُ قَالَ سَلَمَةُ فَوَاللهِ مَا ذَهَبَ اللَّيْلُ وَالنَّهَارُ حَتَّى بَعَثَ اللهُ تَعَالَى رَسُولَهُ ﷺ وَهُوَ حَيٌّ بَيْنَ أَظْهُرِنَا فَآمَنَّا بِهِ وَكَفَرَ بِهِ بَغْيًا وَحَسَدًا فَقُلْنَا وَيْلَكَ يَا فُلَانُ أَلَسْتَ بِالَّذِي قُلْتَ لَنَا فِيهِ مَا قُلْتَ؟ قَالَ بَلَى وَلَيْسَ بِهِ  

[Machine] I heard the Messenger of Allah ﷺ say, "Whoever sells a piece of land, it is forbidden for blessings to be upon him unless he makes it equal or better than it."  

سَمِعْتُ رَسُولَ اللهِ ﷺ يَقُولُ مَنْ بَاعَ عَقَارًا كَانَ قَمِنًا أَنْ لَا يُبَارَكَ لَهُ إِلَّا أَنْ يَجْعَلَهُ فِي مِثْلِهِ أَوْ غَيْرِهِ  

[Machine] That a boy among them died, and his parents were very sad. Hoshab, a companion of the Prophet (PBUH), said to them, "Shall I tell you what I heard from the Messenger of Allah (PBUH) about a similar situation with his son?" He said, "A man from his companions had a son who had been disciplined or raised, and he used to come with his father to the Prophet (PBUH). Then, his son died, and his father was very sad, to the point that he did not come to the Prophet (PBUH) for about six days. So the Prophet (PBUH) said, "I do not see so-and-so, "They said, "O Messenger of Allah, his son died and he is grieving." So the Messenger of Allah (PBUH) said to him, "O so-and-so, do you like if your son were with you now, he would be as energetic as the most active boys? Do you like that your son would be with you as a youth, like the best of adults? Or shall it be said to you, 'Enter Paradise as a reward for what has been taken from you'?"  

أَنَّ غُلَامًا مِنْهُمْ تُوُفِّيَ فَوَجَدَ عَلَيْهِ أَبَوَاهُ أَشَدَّ الْوَجْدِ فَقَالَحَوْشَبٌ صَاحِبُ النَّبِيِّ ﷺ أَلَا أُخْبِرُكُ بِمَا سَمِعْتُ مِنْ رَسُولِ اللهِ ﷺ يَقُولُ فِي مِثْلِ ابْنِكَ؟ إِنَّ رَجُلًا مِنْ أَصْحَابِهِ كَانَ لَهُ ابْنٌ قَدْ أَدَبَّ أَوْ دَبَّ وَكَانَ يَأْتِي مَعَ أَبِيهِ إِلَى النَّبِيِّ ﷺ ثُمَّ إِنَّ ابْنَهُ تُوُفِّيَ فَوَجَدَ عَلَيْهِ أَبُوهُ قَرِيبًا مِنْ سِتَّةِ أَيَّامٍ لَا يَأْتِي النَّبِيَّ ﷺ فَقَالَ النَّبِيُّ ﷺ لَا أَرَى فُلَانًا قَالُوا يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ إِنَّ ابْنَهُ تُوُفِّيَ فَوَجَدَ عَلَيْهِ فَقَالَ لَهُ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ يَا فُلَانُ أَتُحِبُّ لَوْ أَنَّ ابْنَكَ عِنْدَكَ الْآنَ كَأَنْشَطِ الصِّبْيَانِ نَشَاطًا أَتُحِبُّ أَنَّ ابْنَكَ عِنْدَكَ أَحَدُّ الْغِلْمَانِ جرأَةً أَتُحِبُّ أَنَّ ابْنَكَ عِنْدَكَ كَهْلًا كَأَفْضَلِ الْكُهُولِ أَوْ يُقَالُ لَكَ ادْخُلِ الْجَنَّةَ ثَوَابَ مَا أُخِذَ مِنْكَ  

[Machine] The Messenger of Allah ﷺ sent Ghālib ibn ‘Abdullah al-Kalbi with Kalb, the Lion, to the tribe of Banī Mulawwah in al-Kudayd. He commanded him to change their position, so we went with him until we reached Qudayd. There, we met al-Harith ibn Mālik, who was from the tribe of Lays, so we captured him. He said, "I have only come to embrace Islam." Ghālib ibn ‘Abdullah said, "If you have come as a Muslim, then no harm will come to you for one day and one night. However, if you have come for something else, we will take precautions with you." He said, "I give you my word and security." So Ghālib ibn ‘Abdullah gave him a bond of safety, and then he left someone dark-skinned with him, who was with us. He said to him, "Stay with him until we pass by you. If he confronts you, grab his head." He said, "Then we continued until we reached the belly of al-Kudayd. We camped there after ‘Asr prayer. My companions sent me to a hilltop to observe the enemy. I lay on top of it until it was Maghrib time. A man among them came out and looked. He saw me lying on the hilltop and said to his wife, 'By Allah, I see someone lying on this hilltop. I did not see him in the morning. Be careful, lest the dogs have eaten some of our provisions.' She looked and said, 'No, by Allah, I have not lost anything.' He said, 'Then give me my bow and two arrows from my quiver.' She gave them to him, and he shot me with an arrow, which I placed by my side. I took it and did not move. Then he shot me with another arrow, which I placed on top of my right shoulder. I took it and did not move. He said to his wife, 'By Allah, these arrows have touched me. If they were enchanted, they would have moved. When it is morning, seek for my arrows and take them. However, do not bite them, for the dogs might be affected by them.' We waited there until their scent had dissipated, and they settled down or went to sleep. In the darkness of the night, we launched a surprise attack on them and killed those we killed from among them, and we took their flocks. We headed off swiftly until we passed by al-Harith ibn al-Barssā’, his friend. We took him with us. The people shouted aloud to their people in a state of shock, and we advanced swiftly. When there was nothing left between us and them except the belly of the valley, a flood came down between us and them, which Allah sent wherever He pleased. We had never seen anything like it before, neither rain nor hail. It came with something that no one can withstand. We saw them standing, looking at us, but none of them could advance, while we crossed it swiftly until it settled. Then we attacked them from a hidden position until we defeated them with what we had in our hands.  

بَعَثَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ غَالِبَ بْنَ عَبْدِ اللهِ الْكَلْبِيَّ كَلْبَ لَيْثٍ إِلَى بَنِي مُلَوَّحٍ بِالْكَدِيدِ وَأَمَرَهُ أَنْ يُغِيرَ عَلَيْهِمْ فَخَرَجَ فَكُنْتُ فِي سَرِيَّتِهِ فَمَضَيْنَا حَتَّى إِذَا كُنَّا بِقُدَيْدٍ لَقِينَا بِهِ الْحَارِثَ بْنَ مَالِكٍ وَهُوَ ابْنُ الْبَرْصَاءِ اللَّيْثِيُّ فَأَخَذْنَاهُ فَقَالَ إِنَّمَا جِئْتُ لِأُسْلِمَ فَقَالَ غَالِبُ بْنُعَبْدِ اللهِ إِنْ كُنْتَ إِنَّمَا جِئْتَ مُسْلِمًا فَلَنْ يَضُرَّكَ رِبَاطُ يَوْمٍ وَلَيْلَةٍ وَإِنْ كُنْتَ عَلَى غَيْرِ ذَلِكَ اسْتَوْثَقْنَا مِنْكَ قَالَ فَأَوْثَقَهُ رِبَاطًا ثُمَّ خَلَّفَ عَلَيْهِ رَجُلًا أَسْوَدَ كَانَ مَعَنَا فَقَالَ امْكُثْ مَعَهُ حَتَّى نَمُرَّ عَلَيْكَ فَإِنْ نَازَعَكَ فَاحْتَزَّ رَأْسَهُ قَالَ ثُمَّ مَضَيْنَا حَتَّى أَتَيْنَا بَطْنَ الْكَدِيدِ فَنَزَلْنَا عُشَيْشِيَةً بَعْدَ الْعَصْرِ فَبَعَثَنِي أَصْحَابِي فِي رَئِيَّةٍ فَعَمَدْتُ إِلَى تَلٍّ يُطْلِعُنِي عَلَى الْحَاضِرِ فَانْبَطَحْتُ عَلَيْهِ وَذَلِكَ الْمَغْرِبَ فَخَرَجَ رَجُلٌ مِنْهُمْ فَنَظَرَ فَرَآنِي مُنْبَطِحًا عَلَى التَّلِّ فَقَالَ لِامْرَأَتِهِ وَاللهِ إِنِّي لَأَرَى عَلَى هَذَا التَّلِّ سَوَادًا مَا رَأَيْتُهُ أَوَّلَ النَّهَارِ فَانْظُرِي لَا تَكُونُ الْكِلَابُ اجْتَرَّتْ بَعْضَ أَوْعِيَتِكِ قَالَ فَنَظَرَتْ فَقَالَتْ لَا وَاللهِ مَا أَفْقِدُ شَيْئًا قَالَ فَنَاوِلِينِي قَوْسِي وَسَهْمَيْنِ مِنْ كِنَانَتِي قَالَ فَنَاوَلَتْهُ فَرَمَانِي بِسَهْمٍ فَوَضَعَهُ فِي جَنْبِي قَالَ فَنَزَعْتُهُ فَوَضَعْتُهُ وَلَمْ أَتَحَرَّكْ ثُمَّ رَمَانِي بِآخَرَ فَوَضَعَهُ فِي رَأْسِ مَنْكِبِيفَنَزَعْتُهُ فَوَضَعْتُهُ وَلَمْ أَتَحَرَّكْ فَقَالَ لِامْرَأَتِهِ وَاللهِ لَقَدْ خَالَطَهُ سَهْمَايَ وَلَوْ كَانَ زَائِلَةً لَتَحَرَّكَ فَإِذَا أَصْبَحْتِ فَابْتَغِي سَهْمَيَّ فَخُذِيهِمَا لَا تَمْضُغُهُمَا عَلَيَّ الْكِلَابُ قَالَ وَأَمْهَلْنَاهُمْ حَتَّى رَاحَتْ رَائِحَتُهُمْ حَتَّى إِذَا احْتَلَبُوا وَعَطَنُوا أَوْ سَكَنُوا وَذَهَبَتْ عَتَمَةٌ مِنَ اللَّيْلِ شَنَنَّا عَلَيْهِمُ الْغَارَةَ فَقَتَلْنَا مَنْ قَتَلْنَا مِنْهُمْ وَاسْتَقْنَا النَّعَمَ فَتَوَجَّهْنَا قَافِلِينَ وَخَرَجَ صَرِيخُ الْقَوْمِ إِلَى قَوْمِهِمْ مُغَوِّثًا وَخَرَجْنَا سِرَاعًا حَتَّى نَمُرَّ بِالْحَارِثِ ابْنِ الْبَرْصَاءِ وَصَاحِبِهِ فَانْطَلَقْنَا بِهِ مَعَنَا وَأَتَانَا صَرِيخُ النَّاسِ فَجَاءَنَا مَا لَا قِبَلَ لَنَا بِهِ حَتَّى إِذَا لَمْ يَكُنْ بَيْنَنَا وَبَيْنَهُمْ إِلَّا بَطْنُ الْوَادِي أَقْبَلَ سَيْلٌ حَالَ بَيْنَنَا وَبَيْنَهُمْ بَعَثَهُ اللهُ تَعَالَى مِنْ حَيْثُ شَاءَ مَا رَأَيْنَا قَبْلَ ذَلِكَ مَطَرًا وَلَا خَالًا فَجَاءَ بِمَا لَا يَقْدِرُ أَحَدٌ أَنْ يَقُومَ عَلَيْهِ فَلَقَدْ رَأَيْنَاهُمْ وُقُوفًا يَنْظُرُونَ إِلَيْنَا مَا يَقْدِرُ أَحَدٌ مِنْهُمْ أَنْ يَتَقَدَّمَ وَنَحْنُ نَجُوزُهَا سِرَاعًا حَتَّى أَسْنَدْنَاهَا فِي الْمَشْلَلِ ثُمَّ حَدَرْنَاهَا عَنَّا فَأَعْجَزْنَا الْقَوْمَ بِمَا فِي أَيْدِينَا  

[Machine] The Prophet ﷺ said, "The best wealth for a person is a docile horse or a fertile land. And he said, 'Good health in one's home.' And it was said to him, 'Indeed, you have said that you heard the Messenger of Allah ﷺ.' So he said, 'I have heard the Prophet ﷺ.'"  

عنِ النَّبِيِّ ﷺ قَالَ خَيْرُ مَالِ الْمَرْءِ لَهُ مُهْرَةٌ مَأْمُورَةٌ أَوْ سِكَّةٌ مَأْبُورَةٌ وَقَالَ رَوْحٌ فِي بَيْتِهِ وَقِيلَ لَهُ إِنَّكَ قُلْتَ لَنَا سَمِعْتُ رَسُولَ اللهِ ﷺ فَقَالَ سَمِعْتُ النَّبِيَّ ﷺ  

[Machine] He passed by a people who were being punished with the jizyah in Palestine, so he said, "I have heard the Messenger of Allah ﷺ saying, 'Indeed, Allah will torment on the Day of Resurrection those who tormented people in the world.'"  

مَرَّ بِقَوْمٍ يُعَذَّبُونَ فِي الْجِزْيَةِ بِفِلَسْطِينَ قَالَ فَقَالَ سَمِعْتُ رَسُولَ اللهِ ﷺ يَقُولُ إِنَّ اللهَ ﷻ يُعَذِّبُ يَوْمَ الْقِيَامَةِ الَّذِينَ يُعَذِّبُونَ النَّاسَ فِي الدُّنْيَا  

[Machine] He came to the Prophet ﷺ with his nephew to pledge allegiance to him for emigration, so the Messenger of Allah ﷺ said, "No, rather pledge allegiance to Islam. Verily, there is no emigration after the conquest, and he will be among the followers in goodness."  

أَنَّهُ أَتَى النَّبِيَّ ﷺ بِابْنِ أَخٍ لَهُ يُبَايِعُهُ عَلَى الْهِجْرَةِ فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ لَا بَلْ يُبَايِعُ عَلَى الْإِسْلَامِ فَإِنَّهُ لَا هِجْرَةَ بَعْدَ الْفَتْحِ وَيَكُونُ مِنَ التَّابِعِينَ بِإِحْسَانٍ  

[Machine] "I set off with my brother Ma'bad to the Messenger of Allah ﷺ after the conquest (of Makkah). I said, 'O Messenger of Allah, pledge allegiance to him (Ma'bad) for Hijrah.' He (the Prophet) replied, 'The time for Hijrah has passed for its people.' So, I asked, 'What about pledging allegiance to him for Islam and Jihad?'"  

انْطَلَقْتُ بِأَخِي مَعْبَدٍ إِلَى رَسُولِ اللهِ ﷺ بَعْدَ الْفَتْحِ فَقُلْتُ يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ بَايِعْهُ عَلَى الْهِجْرَةِ فَقَالَ مَضَتِ الْهِجْرَةُ لِأَهْلِهَا قَالَ فَقُلْتُ فَمَاذَا قَالَ عَلَى الْإِسْلَامِ وَالْجِهَادِ  

[Machine] He came to the Messenger of Allah ﷺ with the son of his brother to pledge allegiance to him for migration, so the Messenger of Allah ﷺ said to him, "No, rather pledge allegiance on Islam, for there is no migration after the conquest." He said, "And he will be among the followers? (or the successors) with excellence."  

أَنَّهُ أَتَى رَسُولَ اللهِ ﷺ بِابْنِ أَخِيهِ لِيُبَايِعَهُ عَلَى الْهِجْرَةِ فَقَالَ لَهُ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ لَا بَلْ يُبَايِعُ عَلَى الْإِسْلَامِ فَإِنَّهُ لَا هِجْرَةَ بَعْدَ الْفَتْحِ قَالَ وَيَكُونُ مِنَ التَّابِعِينَ بِإِحْسَانٍ