6. Meccans
٦۔ مسند المكيين
[Machine] I entered the mosque of Al-Kufa when it was first built, and it was made of palm fronds at that time. A man stood and addressed the people, saying: "I have been informed of the farewell pilgrimage of the Messenger of Allah ﷺ ." So I followed a group of camels, and I approached him until the necks of the two camels were visible. I said, "O Messenger of Allah, guide me to an action that will admit me to Paradise and save me from the Fire." He said, "Avoid evil and you will have fulfilled the requirements. Worship Allah alone without associating partners with Him, establish prayer, pay zakah, perform Hajj, and fast during Ramadan. Leave the path of the travelers."
دَخَلْتُ مَسْجِدَ الْكُوفَةِ أَوَّلَ مَا بُنِيَ مَسْجِدُهَا وَهُوَ فِي أَصْحَابِ التَّمْرِ يَوْمَئِذٍ وَجُدُرُهُ مِنْ سِهْلَةٍ فَإِذَا رَجُلٌ يُحَدِّثُ النَّاسَ قَالَ بَلَغَنِي حَجَّةُ رَسُولِ اللهِ ﷺ حَجَّةُ الْوَدَاعِ فَاسْتَتْبَعْتُ رَاحِلَةً مِنْ إِبِلِي ثُمَّ خَرَجْتُ حَتَّى جَلَسْتُ لَهُ فِي طَرِيقِ عَرَفَةَ أَوْ وَقَفْتُ لَهُ فِي طَرِيقِ عَرَفَةَ قَالَ فَإِذَا رَكْبٌ عَرَفْتُ رَسُولَ اللهِ ﷺ فِيهِمْ بِالصِّفَةِ فَقَالَ رَجُلٌ أَمَامَهُ خَلِّ لِي عَنْ طَرِيقِ الرِّكَابِ فَقَالَ النَّبِيُّ ﷺ وَيْحَهُ فَأَرَبٌ مَا لَهُ فَدَنَوْتُ مِنْهُ حَتَّى اخْتَلَفَتْ رَأْسُ النَّاقَتَيْنِ قَالَ قُلْتُ يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ دُلَّنِي عَلَى عَمَلٍ يُدْخِلُنِي الْجَنَّةَ وَيُنْجِينِي مِنَ النَّارِ قَالَ بَخٍ بَخٍ لَئِنْ كُنْتَ قَصَّرْتَ فِي الْخُطْبَةِ لَقَدْ أَبْلَغْتَ فِي الْمَسْأَلَةِ افْقَهْ إِذًا تَعْبُدُ اللهَ ﷻ لَا تُشْرِكُ بِهِ شَيْئًا وَتُقِيمُ الصَّلَاةَ وَتُؤَدِّي الزَّكَاةَ وَتَحُجُّ الْبَيْتَ وَتَصُومُ رَمَضَانَ خَلِّ طَرِيقَ الرِّكَابِ
عَنْ أَبِيهِ نَحْوَهُ
[Machine] I approached a man who was addressing a group of people, so I sat down and he described the Messenger of Allah to me while I was heading to Arafat from Mina. Then he mentioned a hadith, so I said: "O Messenger of Allah, inform me of a deed that will bring me closer to Jannah (Paradise) and distance me from the Fire (Hell)." He said: "Establish the prayer, give zakat, perform Hajj to the House, fast during Ramadan, and love for the people what you love for yourself, and dislike for them what you dislike for yourself. Avoid interactions with travelers."
انْتَهَيْتُ إِلَى رَجُلٍ يُحَدِّثُ قَوْمًا فَجَلَسْتُ فَقَالَ وُصِفَ لِي رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ وَأَنَا بِمِنًى غَادِيًا إِلَى عَرَفَاتٍ فَذَكَرَ الْحَدِيثَ فَقُلْتُ يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ خَبِّرْنِي بِعَمَلٍ يُقَرِّبُنِي مِنَ الْجَنَّةِ وَيُبَاعِدُنِي مِنَ النَّارِ قَالَ تُقِيمُ الصَّلَاةَ وَتُؤْتِي الزَّكَاةَ وَتَحُجُّ الْبَيْتَ وَتَصُومُ رَمَضَانَ وَتُحِبُّ لِلنَّاسِ مَا تُحِبُّ أَنْ يُؤْتَى إِلَيْكَ وَتَكْرَهُ لَهُمْ مَا تَكْرَهُ أَنْ يُؤْتَى إِلَيْكَ خَلِّ عَنْ وُجُوهِ الرِّكَابِ