[Machine] The Messenger of Allah, ﷺ , saw a shaded man while traveling and said, "Fasting during travel is not from righteousness." Abu 'Abd al-Rahman said, "This hadith of Shu'bah is authentic."  

أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللهِ ﷺ رَأَى رَجُلًا قَدْ ظُلِّلَ عَلَيْهِ فِي السَّفَرِ فَقَالَ «لَيْسَ مِنَ الْبِرِّ الصِّيَامُ فِي السَّفَرِ» قَالَ أَبُو عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ حَدِيثُ شُعْبَةَ هَذَا هُوَ الصَّحِيحُ  

"The Messenger of Allah went out to Makkah in the year of the Conquest in Ramadan. He fasted until he reached Kura Al-Ghamim, and the people fast, so he called for a vessel of water after 'Asr and drank it while the people were looking on. Then some of the people broke their fast and some continued to fast. He heard that some people were still fasting and he said: 'Those are the disobedient ones. (Using translation from Nasāʾī 2263)  

خَرَجَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ إِلَى مَكَّةَ عَامَ الْفَتْحِ فِي رَمَضَانَ فَصَامَ حَتَّى بَلَغَ كُرَاعَ الْغَمِيمِ فَصَامَ النَّاسُ فَبَلَغَهُ أَنَّ النَّاسَ قَدْ شَقَّ عَلَيْهِمُ الصِّيَامُ فَدَعَا بِقَدَحِ مَاءٍ بَعْدَ الْعَصْرِ فَشَرِبَ وَالنَّاسُ يَنْظُرُونَ فَأَفْطِرَ بَعْضُ النَّاسِ وَصَامَ بَعْضٌ فَبَلَغَهُ أَنَّ أُنَاسًا صَامُوا فَقَالَ «أُولَئِكَ الْعُصَاةُ»  

[Machine] The Prophet ﷺ came with a dish of food during Duhr time. He said to Abu Bakr and Umar, "Come closer and eat." They said, "We are fasting." He said, "Go to your companions and do for them." Abu Abdur Rahman said, "This is a mistake, we do not know anyone who followed Abu Dawud in this narration. The correct version is Mursal." 2585 Imran bin Yazid informed us that Muhammad bin Shuayb told us that Al-Awza'i narrated to him from Yahya that he was told by Abu Salamah that the Messenger of Allah ﷺ came with a dish of food during Duhr time as a Mursal narration. 2586 Mahmoud bin Khalid informed us that Al-Walid narrated to him from Abu Amr that he was told by Yahya that he was told by Abu Salamah that while the Messenger of Allah ﷺ was having lunch with Abu Bakr and Umar with a dish of food during Duhr time, he said, "This is lunch" as a Mursal narration. 2587 Muhammad bin Al-Muthanna informed us that Uthman bin Umar told us that Ali narrated to him from Yahya that he was told by Abu Salamah that the Messenger of Allah ﷺ , Abu Bakr, and Umar were having lunch with a dish of food during Duhr time as a Mursal narration.  

أُتِيَ النَّبِيُّ ﷺ بِمَرِّ الظَّهْرَانِ يَعْنِي بِطَعَامٍ فَقَالَ لِأَبِي بَكْرٍ وَعُمَرَ «ادْنُوَا فَكُلَا» فَقَالَا إِنَّا صَائِمَانِ قَالَ «ارْحَلُوا لِصَاحِبِكُمْ اعْمَلُوا لِصَاحِبِكُمْ» قَالَ أَبُو عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ هَذَا خَطَأٌ لَا نَعْلَمُ أَحَدًا تَابَعَ أَبَا دَاوُدَ عَلَى هَذِهِ الرِّوَايَةِ وَالصَّوَابُ مُرْسَلٌ 2585 أَخْبَرَنَا عِمْرَانُ بْنُ يَزِيدَ قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ شُعَيْبٍ قَالَ أَخْبَرَنِي الْأَوْزَاعِيُّ عَنْ يَحْيَى أَنَّهُ حَدَّثَهُ عَنْ أَبِي سَلَمَةَ أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللهِ ﷺ نَزَلَ مَرَّ الظَّهْرَانِ مُرْسَلٌ [148] 2586 أَخْبَرَنِي مَحْمُودُ بْنُ خَالِدٍ قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا الْوَلِيدُ عَنْ أَبِي عَمْرٍو عَنْ يَحْيَى عَنْ أَبِي سَلَمَةَ قَالَ بَيْنَا رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ يَتَغَدَّى بِمَرِّ الظَّهْرَانِ وَمَعَهُ أَبُو بَكْرٍ وَعُمَرُ فَقَالَ «الْغَدَاءَ» مُرْسَلٌ 2587 أَخْبَرَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ الْمُثَنَّى قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا عُثْمَانُ بْنُ عُمَرَ قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا عَلِيٌّ عَنْ يَحْيَى عَنْ أَبِي سَلَمَةَ أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللهِ ﷺ وَأَبَا بَكْرٍ وَعُمَرَ كَانُوا بِمَرِّ الظَّهْرَانِ مُرْسَلٌ