5. Fasting
٥۔ كِتَابُ الصِّيَامِ
The Prophet ﷺ said: If anyone breaks his fast one day in Ramadan without a concession granted to him by Allah, a perpetual fast will not atone for it. (Using translation from Abū Dāʾūd 2396)
عَنِ النَّبِيِّ ﷺ قَالَ «مَنْ أَفْطَرَ يَوْمًا مِنْ رَمَضَانَ مِنْ غَيْرِ رُخْصَةٍ رَخَّصَهَا اللهُ لَهُ لَمْ يَقْضِ عَنْهُ صَوْمُ الدَّهْرِ»
The Prophet ﷺ said: If anyone breaks his fast one day in Ramadan without a concession granted to him by Allah, a perpetual fast will not atone for it. (Using translation from Abū Dāʾūd 2396)
عَنِ النَّبِيِّ ﷺ قَالَ «مَنْ أَفْطَرَ يَوْمًا مِنْ رَمَضَانَ مِنْ غَيْرِ رُخْصَةٍ لَمْ يَقْضِ عَنْهُ صِيَامُ الدَّهْرِ»
The Prophet ﷺ said: If anyone breaks his fast one day in Ramadan without a concession granted to him by Allah, a perpetual fast will not atone for it. (Using translation from Abū Dāʾūd 2396)
أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللهِ ﷺ قَالَ «مَنْ أَفْطَرَ يَوْمًا مِنْ رَمَضَانَ مِنْ غَيْرِ رُخْصَةٍ رَخَّصَهَا اللهُ لَهُ لَمْ يَقْضِ عَنْهُ وَإِنْ صَامَ الدَّهْرَ كُلَّهُ»
[Machine] "The fasting of the voluntary (sunnah) is not accepted from him." This was stated by Abdurrahman ibn Ya'qub.
«لَا يُقْبَلُ مِنْهُ صَوْمُ سَنَةٍ» وَقَفَهُ عَبْدُ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنُ يَعْقُوبَ
[Machine] Whoever breaks their fast during a day of Ramadan without making up for it, will not make up for it with a day from the days of this worldly life.
«مَنْ أَفْطَرَ يَوْمًا مِنْ رَمَضَانَ لَمْ يَقْضِهِ يَوْمٌ مِنْ أَيَّامِ الدُّنْيَا»
[Machine] I heard the Messenger of Allah ﷺ saying, "While I was sleeping, two men came to me and held my two thumbs." And he narrated the Hadith and said, "Then they took me and I saw people hanging from their hamstrings, with their jaws torn apart and their jaws dripping blood." I said, "Who are these?" He said, "These are the ones who break their fast before its time." He said, "The Jews and the Christians are doomed." Sulaym (the narrator) said, "I do not know if Abu Umamah heard anything from the Messenger of Allah ﷺ, or if it was his own opinion summarized."
سَمِعْتُ رَسُولَ اللهِ ﷺ يَقُولُ «بَيْنَا أَنَا نَائِمٌ إِذْ أَتَانِي رَجُلَانِ فَأَخَذَا بِضَبْعَيَّ» وَسَاقَ الْحَدِيثَ وَفِيهِ قَالَ ثُمَّ انْطَلَقَا بِي فَإِذَا قَوْمٌ مُعَلَّقُونَ بِعَرَاقِيبِهِمْ مُشَقَّقَةٌ أَشْدَاقُهُمْ تَسِيلُ أَشْدَاقُهُمْ دَمًا قُلْتُ «مَنْ هَؤُلَاءِ؟» قَالَ هَؤُلَاءِ الَّذِينَ يُفْطِرُونَ قَبْلَ تَحِلَّةِ صَوْمِهِمْ فَقَالَ «خَابَتِ الْيَهُودُ وَالنَّصَارَى» قَالَ سُلَيْمٌ فَلَا أَدْرِي شَيْءٌ سَمِعَهُ أَبُو أُمَامَةَ مِنْ رَسُولِ اللهِ ﷺ أَوْ شَيْءٌ مِنْ رَأْيِهِ مُخْتَصَرٌ
“When her husband is present, no woman should fast any day apart from the month of Ramadan without his permission.” (Using translation from Ibn Mājah 1761)
عَنِ النَّبِيِّ ﷺ قَالَ «لَا تَصُومُ الْمَرْأَةُ وَزَوْجُهَا شَاهِدٌ يَوْمًا مِنْ غَيْرِ شَهْرِ رَمَضَانَ إِلَّا بِإِذْنِهِ» خَالَفَهُ قُتَيْبَةُ بْنُ سَعِيدٍ
“When her husband is present, no woman should fast any day apart from the month of Ramadan without his permission.” (Using translation from Ibn Mājah 1761)
عَنِ النَّبِيِّ ﷺ قَالَ «لَا تَصُومُ الْمَرْأَةُ وَزَوْجُهَا شَاهِدٌ يَوْمًا مِنْ غَيْرِ شَهْرِ رَمَضَانَ إِلَّا بِإِذْنِهِ» أَرْسَلَهُ جَعْفَرُ بْنُ رَبِيعَةَ
[Machine] The Messenger of Allah ﷺ said, "A woman should not observe fasting if her husband is present, except with his permission."
قَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ «لَا تَصُومُ الْمَرْأَةُ وَزَوْجُهَا شَاهِدٌ إِلَّا بِإِذْنِهِ»