5. Fasting
٥۔ كِتَابُ الصِّيَامِ
[Machine] A man from the companions of the Prophet ﷺ said that the Messenger of Allah ﷺ commanded Abdullah bin Hudhafah to ride his mount for a few days in Mina and call out to the people, "No one should fast, as these are days for eating and drinking." He said, "I indeed saw him calling out to the people while riding his mount."
عَنْ رَجُلٍ مِنْ أَصْحَابِ النَّبِيِّ ﷺ قَالَ أَمَرَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ عَبْدَ اللهِ بْنَ حُذَافَةَ أَنْ يَرْكَبَ رَاحِلَتَهُ أَيَّامَ مِنًى فَيَصِيحَ فِي النَّاسِ لَا يَصُمْ أَحَدٌ فَإِنَّهَا أَيَّامُ أَكْلٍ وَشُرْبٍ قَالَ وَلَقَدْ رَأَيْتُهُ عَلَى رَاحِلَتِهِ يُنَادِي بِذَلِكَ
[Machine] Some of the companions of the Prophet ﷺ informed me that they saw Abdullah ibn Hudhafah riding his camel during the days of Tashreeq, calling out to the people of Mina, "Do not fast during these days, for they are days of eating, drinking, and remembrance." He mentioned that the Messenger of Allah ﷺ sent him as a mu'adhdhin (caller to prayer) for that purpose. Abu Abdur Rahman al-Zuhri said he did not hear this from Mas'ud ibn al-Hakam.
أَخْبَرَنِي بَعْضُ أَصْحَابِ النَّبِيِّ ﷺ أَنَّهُ رَأَى عَبْدَ اللهِ بْنَ حُذَافَةَ وَهُوَ يَسِيرُ عَلَى رَاحِلَتِهِ فِي أَيَّامَ التَّشْرِيقِ يُنَادِي أَهْلَ مِنًى «أَلَا لَا يَصُومَنَّ هَذِهِ الْأَيَّامَ أَحَدٌ فَإِنَّهُنَّ أَيَّامُ أَكْلٍ وَشُرْبٍ وَذَكَرَ أَنَّهُ بَعَثَهُ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ مُؤَذِّنًا بِذَلِكَ فِيهِمْ» قَالَ أَبُو عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ الزُّهْرِيُّ لَمْ يَسْمَعْ مِنَ مَسْعُودِ بْنِ الْحَكَمِ
[Machine] About some of their scholars from the companions of the Messenger of Allah ﷺ , Abdullah ibn Hudhafah was sent to go around the people of Mina on a red camel, saying, "No one should fast during these days, as they are days for eating, drinking, and remembering Allah."
عَنْ بَعْضِ عُلَمَائِهِمْ مِنْ أَصْحَابِ رَسُولِ اللهِ ﷺ بَعَثَ عَبْدَ اللهِ بْنَ حُذَافَةَ يَطُوفُ بِأَهْلِ مِنًى عَلَى نَاقَةٍ حَمْرَاءَ يَقُولُ «لَا يَصُومَنَّ هَذِهِ الْأَيَّامَ أَحَدٌ فَإِنَّمَا هُنَّ أَيَّامُ أَكْلٍ وَشُرْبٍ وَذِكْرِ اللهِ»
[Machine] The Messenger of Allah ﷺ sent Abdullah bin Hudhafah to go around Mina and inform people not to fast on these days, as they are days for eating, drinking, and remembering Allah. Abu Abdur Rahman Saleh, who is Ibn Abi Al-Akhdar, said that this narration is inaccurate and we do not know anyone who mentioned it except Sa'id bin Al-Musayyib, who is not trustworthy and frequently makes mistakes in hadith narrations. The same applies to his counterpart, Muhammad bin Abi Hafsah, both of whom are weak narrators. Also, Ru'uh bin Ubada is not considered reliable according to us.
أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللهِ ﷺ «بَعَثَ عَبْدَ اللهِ بْنَ حُذَافَةَ يَطُوفُ فِي مِنًى أَنْ لَا تَصُومُوا هَذِهِ الْأَيَّامَ فَإِنَّهَا أَيَّامُ أَكْلٍ وَشُرْبٍ وَذِكْرِ اللهِ» قَالَ أَبُو عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ صَالِحٌ هَذَا هُوَ ابْنُ أَبِي الْأَخْضَرِ وَحَدِيثُهُ هَذَا خَطَأٌ لَا نَعْلَمُ أَحَدًا قَالَ فِي هَذَا سَعِيدُ بْنُ الْمُسَيَّبِ غَيْرَ صَالِحٍ وَهُوَ كَثِيرُ الْخَطَأِ ضَعِيفُ الْحَدِيثِ فِي الزُّهْرِيِّ وَنَظِيرُهُ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ أَبِي حَفْصَةَ وَكِلَاهُمَا ضَعِيفٌ وَرُوحُ بْنُ عُبَادَةَ لَيْسَ بِالْقَوِيِّ عندنا
[Machine] The Messenger of Allah ﷺ sent Abdullah bin Hudhafa, saying, "Indeed, these are days of eating, drinking, and remembering Allah" - meaning the days of Mina. Abu 'Abdur-Rahman said, "This Hadith has also been narrated by Yahya bin Sa'id from Yusuf bin Mas'ud bin Al-Hakam."
أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللهِ ﷺ بَعَثَ عَبْدَ اللهِ بْنَ حُذَافَةَ يَقُولُ إِنَّمَا هَذِهِ أَيَّامُ أَكْلٍ وَشُرْبٍ وَذِكْرِ اللهِ يَعْنِي أَيَّامَ مِنًى قَالَ أَبُو عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ وَقَدْ رَوَى هَذَا الْحَدِيثَ يَحْيَى بْنُ سَعِيدٍ عَنْ يُوسُفَ بْنِ مَسْعُودِ بْنِ الْحَكَمِ
[Machine] She said, "While we were in Mina, a rider approached and I heard him calling out, 'These are the days of eating and drinking, as per the promise of the Messenger of Allah ﷺ .' I asked, 'Who is this?' He replied, 'Ali ibn Abi Talib.'"
أَنَّهَا قَالَتْ بَيْنَا نَحْنُ بِمِنًى إِذْ أَقْبَلَ رَاكِبٌ سَمِعْتُهُ يُنَادِي «إِنَّهُنَّ أَيَّامَ أَكْلٍ وَشُرْبٍ عَلَى عَهْدِ رَسُولِ اللهِ ﷺ» قُلْتُ مَنْ هَذَا؟ قَالَ عَلِيُّ بْنُ أَبِي طَالِبٍ