[Machine] I have never seen anyone say "I seek forgiveness from Allah and repent to Him" more than the Messenger of Allah ﷺ .  

مَا رَأَيْتُ أَحَدًا أَكْثَرَ أَنْ يَقُولَ أَسْتَغْفِرُ اللَّهَ وَأَتُوبُ إِلَيْهِ مِنْ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ ﷺ  

[Machine] I have never seen anyone say more "I seek forgiveness from Allah and repent to Him" than the Messenger of Allah.  

مَا رَأَيْتُ أَحَدًا أَكْثَرَ أَنْ يَقُولَ أَسْتَغْفِرُ اللهَ وَأَتُوبُ إِلَيْهِ مِنْ رَسُولِ اللهِ ﷺ  

"عَنْ أَبِى هُرَيْرَةَ قَالَ: مَا رَأَيْتُ بَعْدَ رَسُول الله ﷺ أَكْثَرَ أَنْ يَقُولَ أَسْتَغْفِرُ الله وَأَتُوبُ إِلَيْهِ، مِنْ رَسُولِ الله ﷺ ".  

[Machine] The following is the translation of the given Arabic text:

The Messenger of Allah ﷺ said, "Indeed, there is a surah in the Quran consisting of thirty verses that seek forgiveness for its reciter until he is forgiven. It is [the chapter that starts with] 'Blessed is He in whose hand is the dominion.'" Abu Usamah confirmed it and said, "Yes."  

عَنْ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ ﷺ قَالَ «إِنَّ سُورَةً فِي الْقُرْآنِ ثَلَاثُونَ آيَةً تَسْتَغْفِرُ لِصَاحِبِهَا حَتَّى يُغْفَرَ لَهُ {تَبَارَكَ الَّذِي بِيَدِهِ الْمُلْكُ} »؟ فَأَقَرَّ بِهِ أَبُو أُسَامَةَ وَقَالَ نَعَمْ  

The Prophet ﷺ said: A surah of the Qur'an containing thirty verses will intercede its reader till he will be forgiven. That is: "Blessed is He in Whose Hand is the sovereignty" (Surah 67). (Using translation from Abū Dāʾūd 1400)   

عَنِ النَّبِيِّ ﷺ قَالَ «سُورَةٌ فِي الْقُرْآنِ ثَلَاثُونَ آيَةً تَسْتَغْفِرُ لِصَاحِبِهَا حَتَّى يُغْفَرَ لَهُ تَبَارَكَ الَّذِي بِيَدِهِ الْمُلْكُ»  

"سُورَةٌ فِى القُرآنِ ثَلاَثُونَ آيَةً تَستَغْفِرُ لصَاحِبِهَا حَتَّى يُغْفَرَ لَهُ: {تَبَارَكَ الَّذِي بِيَدِهِ الْمُلْكُ}.  

[Machine] The Messenger of Allah ﷺ mourned the death of Al-Najashi and said, "Seek forgiveness for your brother." Then, he led the people to the mosque and they lined up behind him, and he made four takbeers (saying Allahu Akbar)  

أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ﷺ نَعَى النَّجَاشِيَّ يَوْمَ تُوُفِّيَ وَقَالَ «اسْتَغْفِرُوا لِأَخِيكُمْ» ثُمَّ خَرَجَ بِالنَّاسِ إِلَى الْمُصَلَّى فَصَفُّوا وَرَاءَهُ وَكَبَّرَ أَرْبَعَ تَكْبِيرَاتٍ  

[Machine] The Messenger of Allah ﷺ said, "Pour upon me from seven full pitchers, which have not been opened or touched, so that I may be at ease and entrust the people." Aisha said, "So we made him sit in a trough made of copper for Hafsah, and we poured water over him until he indicated to us that we had done so. Then he went out and praised Allah and prayed for the martyrs who were killed on the Day of Uhud."  

قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ «صُبُّوا عَلَيَّ مِنْ سَبْعِ قِرَبٍ لَمْ تُحْلَلْ أَوْكِيَتُهُنَّ لَعَلِّي أَسْتَرِيحُ فَأَعْهَدَ إِلَى النَّاسِ» قَالَتْ عَائِشَةُ فَأَجْلَسْنَاهُ فِي مِخْضَبٍ لِحَفْصَةَ مِنْ نُحَاسٍ وَسَكَبْنَا عَلَيْهِ مِنَ الْمَاءِ حَتَّى طَفِقَ يُشِيرُ إِلَيْنَا أَنْ قَدْ فَعَلْتُنَّ ثُمَّ خَرَجَ فَحَمِدَ اللَّهَ وَأَثْنَى عَلَيْهِ وَاسْتَغْفَرَ لِلشُّهَدَاءِ الَّذِينَ قُتِلُوا يَوْمَ أُحُدٍ  

[Machine] "The Messenger of Allah ﷺ circled the Kaaba on his mount named Al-Qaswa on the day of the conquest. He then took hold of the corner of the Kaaba with his staff, and there was no place for it in the mosque until it was taken out to the bottom of the valley, and then it was brought back. He praised and thanked Allah and said, 'After that, O people, indeed Allah has removed from you the burden of Jahiliyyah. O people, indeed mankind is divided into two: a righteous, pious, noble person in the eyes of his Lord, and a wicked, miserable person in the eyes of his Lord.' Then he recited, 'O mankind, indeed We have created you from male and female and made you peoples and tribes that you may know one another.' He recited the verse and then said, 'I say this and seek forgiveness from Allah for me and for you.'"  

«طَافَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ عَلَى رَاحِلَتِهِ الْقَصْوَاءِ يَوْمَ الْفَتْحِ وَاسْتَلَمَ الرُّكْنَ بِمِحْجَنِهِ وَمَا وَجَدَ لَهَا مُنَاخًا فِي الْمَسْجِدِ حَتَّى أُخْرِجَتْ إِلَى بَطْنِ الْوَادِي فَأُنِيخَتْ ثُمَّ حَمِدَ اللَّهَ وَأَثْنَى عَلَيْهِ ثُمَّ قَالَ » أَمَا بَعْدَ أَيُّهَا النَّاسُ فَإِنَّ اللَّهَ قَدْ أَذْهَبَ عَنْكُمْ عُبِّيَّةَ الْجَاهِلِيَّةِ يَا أَيُّهَا النَّاسُ إِنَّمَا النَّاسُ رَجُلَانِ بَرٌّ تَقِيٌّ كَرِيمٌ عَلَى رَبِّهِ وَفَاجِرٌ شَقِيٌّ هَيِّنٌ عَلَى رَبِّهِ « ثُمَّ تَلَا {يَا أَيُّهَا النَّاسُ إِنَّا خَلَقْنَاكُمْ مِنْ ذَكَرٍ وَأُنْثَى وَجَعَلْنَاكُمْ شُعُوبًا وَقَبَائِلَ لِتَعَارَفُوا} حَتَّى قَرَأَ الْآيَةَ ثُمَّ قَالَ » أَقُولُ هَذَا وَأَسْتَغْفِرُ اللَّهَ لِي وَلَكُمْ «  

[Machine] My mother asked, "When did you promise the Messenger of Allah ﷺ?" I said, "I didn't make any promise to him since such and such happened to me." So, my mother told me, "Then go to the Messenger of Allah ﷺ and pray with him, and seek forgiveness for you and me." So, I went to him and prayed with him the Maghrib prayer, and he ﷺ performed what was between the two prayers. Then, he left and I followed him. He asked me, "Who is this?" I said, "Hudhayfah bin Al-Yaman." He asked, "What brings you here?" So, I informed him of what my mother had told me. He ﷺ said, "May Allah forgive you and your mother."  

لِي أُمِّي مَتَى عَهْدُكَ بِرَسُولِ اللَّهِ ﷺ؟ فَقُلْتُ مَا لِي بِهِ عَهْدٌ مُذْ كَذَا أَوْ كَذَا فَنَالَتْ مِنِّي فَقُلْتُ فَإِنِّي آتِي رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ﷺ فَأُصَلِّي مَعَهُ وَيَسْتَغْفِرُ لِي وَلَكَ فَأَتَيْتُهُ فَصَلَّيْتُ مَعَهُ الْمَغْرِبَ فَصَلَّى ﷺ مَا بَيْنَهُمَا ثُمَّ مَضَى وَتَبِعْتُهُ فَقَالَ لِي «مَنْ هَذَا؟ » فَقُلْتُ حُذَيْفَةُ بْنُ الْيَمَانِ فَقَالَ «مَا جَاءَ بِكَ؟ » فَأَخْبَرْتُهُ بِمَا قَالَتْ لِي أُمِّي فَقَالَ ﷺ «غَفَرَ اللَّهُ لَكَ وَلِأُمِّكَ»  

[Machine] The Prophet ﷺ sought forgiveness for me on the night of Al-Ba'ir twenty-five times.  

«اسْتَغْفَرَ لِي النَّبِيُّ ﷺ لَيْلَةَ الْبَعِيرِ خَمْسًا وَعِشْرِينَ مَرَّةً»  

He (the Holy Prophet) sent me along with Abu 'Amir and Abu 'Amir received a wound in his knee from the arrow, (shot by) a person of Bani Jusham. It stuck in his knee. I went to him and said: Uncle, who shot an arrow upon you? Abu 'Amir pointed out to Abu Musa and said: Verily that one who shot an arrow upon me in fact killed me. Abu Musa said: I followed him with the determination to kill him and overtook him and when he saw me he turned upon his heels. I followed him and I said to him: Don't you feel ashamed (that you run), aren't you an Arab? Why don't you stop? He stopped and I had an encounter with him and we exchanged the strokes of (swords). I struck him with the sword and killed him. Then I came back to Abu Amir and said: Verily Allah has killed the one who killed you. And he said: Now draw out this arrow. I drew out the arrow and there came out from that (wound) water. Abu 'Amir said: My nephew, go to Messenger of Allah ﷺ and convey my greetings to him and tell him that Abu Amir begs you to ask forgiveness for him. And Abu Amir appointed me as the chief of the people and he died after a short time. When I came to Allah's Apostle ﷺ I visited him and he had been lying on the cot woven by strings and there was (no) bed over it and so there had been marks of the strings on the back of Messenger of Allah ﷺ and on his sides. I narrated to him what had happened to us and narrated to him about Abu Amir and said to him that he had made a request to the effect that forgiveness should be sought for him (from Allah). Thereupon Messenger of Allah (may peace be. upon him) called for water and performed ablution with it. He then lifted his hands and said. O Allah, grant pardon to Thy servant Abu Amir. (The Prophet had raised his hands so high for supplication) that I saw the whiteness of his armpits. He again said: O Allah, grant him distinction amongst the majority of Thine created beings or from amongst the people. I said: Messenger of Allah, ask forgiveness for me too. Thereupon Allah's Apostle ﷺ said: Allah, forgive the sins of Abdullah b. Qais (Abu Musa Ash'ari) and admit him to an elevated place on the Day of Resurrection. Abu Burda said: One prayer is for abu 'Amir and the other is tor Abu Musa. (Using translation from Muslim 2498)   

لَمَّا فَرَغَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ مِنْ حُنَيْنٍ بَعَثَ أَبَا عَامِرٍ عَلَى جَيْشٍ إِلَى أَوْطَاسَ فَلَقِيَ دُرَيْدَ بْنَ الصِّمَّةِ فَقَتَلَ دُرَيْدًا وَهَزَمَ اللَّهُ أَصْحَابَهُ وَرُمِيَ أَبُو عَامِرٍ فِي رُكْبَتِهِ رَمَاهُ رَجُلٌ مِنْ بَنِي جُشَمٍ بِسَهْمٍ فَأَثْبَتَهُ فِي رُكْبَتِهِ فَانْتَهَيْتُ إِلَيْهِ فَقُلْتُ يَا عَمِّ مَنْ رَمَاكَ؟ فَأَشَارَ إِلَى أَنْ ذَاكَ قَاتِلِي يُرِيدُ ذَلِكَ الَّذِي رَمَانِي قَالَ أَبُو مُوسَى فَقَصَدْتُ لَهُ فَلَحِقْتُهُ فَلَمَّا رَآنِي وَلَّى عَنِّي ذَاهِبًا فَاتَّبَعْتُهُ وَجَعَلْتُ أَقُولُ أَلَا تَسْتَحِي أَلَا تَثْبُتُ؟ أَلَا تَسْتَحِي أَلَسْتَ عَرَبِيًّا؟ فَكَفَّ فَالْتَقَيْتُ أَنَا وَهُوَ فَاخْتَلَفْنَا فَضَرَبْتُهُ بِالسَّيْفِ فَقَتَلْتُهُ ثُمَّ رَجَعْتُ فَقُلْتُ قَدْ قَتَلَ اللَّهُ صَاحِبِكَ قَالَ فَانْزِعْ هَذَا السَّهْمَ فَنَزَعْتُهُ فَنَزَلَ مِنْهُ الْمَاءُ فَقَالَ يَا ابْنَ أَخِي انْطَلِقْ إِلَى رَسُولِ اللَّهِ ﷺ فَأَقْرِئْهُ مِنِّي السَّلَامَ وَقُلْ لَهُ يَقُولُ لَكَ اسْتَغْفِرْ لِي قَالَ وَاسْتَخْلَفَنِي أَبُو عَامِرٍ وَمَكَثَ يَسِيرًا ثُمَّ إِنَّهُ مَاتَ فَلَمَّا رَجَعْتُ إِلَى رَسُولِ اللَّهِ ﷺ فَدَخَلْتُ عَلَيْهِ وَهُوَ فِي بَيْتٍ عَلَى سَرِيرٍ وَقَدْ أَثَّرَ السَّرِيرُ بِظَهْرِ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ ﷺ وَجَنْبَيْهِ فَأَخْبَرْتُهُ خَبَرَنَا وَخَبَرَ أَبَى عَامِرٍ وَقُلْتُ لَهُ إِنَّهُ قَالَ قُلْ لَهُ يَسْتَغْفِرْ لِي قَالَ فَدَعَا رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ بِمَاءٍ فَتَوَضَّأَ مِنْهُ وَرَفَعَ يَدَيْهِ ثُمَّ قَالَ «اللَّهُمَّ اغْفِرْ لِعُبَيْدٍ أَبِي عَامِرٍ اللَّهُمَّ اجْعَلْهُ يَوْمَ الْقِيَامَةِ فَوْقَ كَثِيرٍ مِنْ خَلْقِكَ» فَقُلْتُ وَلِي يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ فَاسْتَغْفِرْ فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ «اللَّهُمَّ اغْفِرْ لِعَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ قَيْسٍ ذَنْبَهُ وَأَدْخِلْهُ مُدْخَلًا كَرِيمًا» قَالَ أَبُو بُرْدَةَ أَحَدُهُمَا لِأَبِي عَامِرٍ وَأَحَدُهُمَا لِأَبِي مُوسَى  

[Machine] His father said to him, "O son, seek from the Messenger of Allah ﷺ a shroud from his clothes to wrap me in, and ask him to pray on me." Abdullah said, "O Messenger of Allah, you have recognized the honor of Abdullah and he has commanded me to ask you for a shroud to wrap him in and to pray on him." So the Prophet ﷺ gave him a shroud from his clothes and intended to pray on him. Omar said, "O Messenger of Allah, you have recognized Abdullah and his hypocrisy, do you pray on him even though Allah has forbidden you from praying on him?" He said, "Where?" Omar said, "If you ask forgiveness for them seventy times, Allah will not forgive them." So the Prophet ﷺ said, "Then I will increase it." Then Allah revealed, "And do not pray [the funeral prayer, O Muhammad], over any of them who has died - ever. Or stand at his grave." And Allah revealed, "Whether you ask forgiveness for them or do not ask forgiveness for them, even if you ask forgiveness for them seventy times - never will Allah forgive them." A man entered upon the Messenger of Allah ﷺ , and he stayed for a long time, but the Prophet ﷺ did not follow him. Then Umar entered and saw the man and recognized the dislike in the face of the Messenger of Allah ﷺ towards him in his position, so he said, "Perhaps you have upset the Prophet ﷺ ." The man understood and stood up. The Prophet ﷺ said, "I have stood three times for you to follow me, but you did not." He said, "O Messenger of Allah, if you had a veil, for your wives are not like other women, and it is purity for their hearts." So Allah revealed, "O you who have believed, do not enter the houses of the Prophet except when you are permitted for a meal." The Messenger of Allah ﷺ sent for Umar and informed him of that. And the Messenger of Allah ﷺ consulted Abu Bakr and Umar about the prisoners, and Abu Bakr said, "O Messenger of Allah, your people feel ashamed, so take ransom from them and seek their help." And Umar ibn Al-Khattab said, "Kill them." So the Prophet ﷺ took the opinion of Abu Bakr, and Allah revealed, "It is not for a prophet to have captives of war until he inflicts a massacre upon the earth. You desire the commodities of this world, but Allah desires the Hereafter." Then Allah revealed, "And We have certainly created man from a sperm-drop of sperm." Until the end of the verses. Umar said, "Blessed is Allah, the best of creators." So Allah revealed, "So blessed is Allah, the best of creators."  

لَهُ أَبُوهُ أَيْ بَنِيُّ اطْلُبْ لِي مِنْ رَسُولِ اللهِ ﷺ ثَوْبًا مِنْ ثِيَابِهِ تُكَفِّنِّي فِيهِ وَمُرْهُ يُصَلِّي عَلَيَّ فَقَالَ عَبْدُ اللهِ يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ قَدْ عَرَفْتَ شَرَفَ عَبْدِ اللهِ وَإِنَّهُ أَمَرَنِي أَنْ أَطْلُبَ إِلَيْكَ ثَوْبًا تُكَفِّنُهُ فِيهِ وَأَنْ تُصَلِّيَ عَلَيْهِ فَأَعْطَاهُ ثَوْبًا مِنْ ثِيَابِهِ وَأَرَادَ أَنْ يُصَلِّيَ عَلَيْهِ فَقَالَ عُمَرُ يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ قَدْ عَرَفْتَ عَبْدَ اللهِ ونِفَاقَهُ أَتُصَلِّي عَلَيْهِ وَقَدْ نَهَاكَ اللهُ أَنْ تُصَلِّيَ عَلَيْهِ؟ قَالَ «وَأَيْنَ؟» قَالَ {إِنْ تَسْتَغْفِرْ لَهُمْ سَبْعِينَ مَرَّةً فَلَنْ يَغْفِرَ اللهُ لَهُمْ} فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ «فَإِنِّي سَأَزِيدُهُ» فَأَنْزَلَ اللهُ ﷻ {وَلَا تُصَلِّ عَلَى أَحَدٍ مِنْهُمْ مَاتَ أَبَدًا وَلَا تَقُمْ عَلَى قَبْرِهِ} وَأَنْزَلَ اللهُ {سَوَاءٌ عَلَيْهِمْ أَسْتَغْفَرَتَ لَهُمْ أُمْ لَمْ تَسْتَغْفِرْ لَهُمْ لَنْ يَغْفِرَ اللهُ لَهُمْ} قَالَ وَدَخَلَ رَجُلٌ عَلَى رَسُولِ اللهِ ﷺ فَأَطَالَ الْجُلُوسَ فَخَرَجَ النَّبِيُّ ﷺ ثَلَاثًا لِكَيْ يَتْبَعَهُ فَلَمْ يَفْعَلْ فَدَخَلَ عُمَرُ ؓ فَرَأَى الرَّجُلَ فَعَرَفَ الْكَرَاهِيَةَ فِي وَجْهِ رَسُولِ اللهِ ﷺ بِمَقْعَدِهِ فَقَالَ لَعَلَّكَ آذَيْتَ النَّبِيَّ ﷺ فَفَطِنَ الرَّجُلُ فَقَامَ فَقَالَ النَّبِيُّ ﷺ «لَقَدْ قُمْتُ ثَلَاثًا لِتَتَّبِعَنِي فَلَمْ تَفْعَلْ» فَقَالَ يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ لَوِ اتَّخَذْتَ حاجِبًا فَإِنَّ نِسَاءَكَ لَسْنَ كَسَائِرِ النِّسَاءِ وَهُوَ طُهْرٌ لقُلُوبِهِنَّ فَأَنْزَلَ اللهُ ﷻ {يَا أَيُّهَا الَّذِينَ آمَنُوا لَا تَدْخُلُوا بُيُوتَ النَّبِيِّ إِلَّا أَنْ يُؤَذَنَ لَكُمْ} إِلَى آخِرِ الْآيَةِ فَأَرْسَلَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ إِلَى عُمَرَ فَأَخْبَرَهُ بِذَلِكَ قَالَ وَاسْتَشَارَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ أَبَا بَكْرٍ وَعُمَرَ فِي الْأُسَارَى فَقَالَ أَبُو بَكْرٍ يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ اسْتَحيِي قَوْمَكَ وَخُذْ مِنْهُمُ الْفِدَاءَ فَاسْتَعِنْ بِهِ وَقَالَ عُمَرُ بْنُ الْخَطَّابِ اقْتُلْهُمْ فَقَالَ لَوِ اجْتَمَعْتُمَا مَا عَصَيْناكُمَا فَأَخَذَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ بِقَوْلِ أَبِي بَكْرٍ فَأَنْزَلَ اللهُ ﷻ {مَا كَانَ لِنَبِيٍّ أَنْ يَكُونَ لَهُ أَسْرَى حَتَّى يُثْخِنَ فِي الْأَرْضِ تُرِيدُونَ عَرَضَ الدُّنْيَا وَاللهُ يُرِيدُ الْآخِرَةَ} قَالَ ثُمَّ نَزَلَتْ {وَلَقَدْ خُلِقْنَا الْإِنْسَانَ مِنْ سُلَالَةٍ مِنْ طِينٍ} إِلَى آخِرِ الْآيَاتِ فَقَالَ عُمَرُ تَبَارَكَ اللهُ أَحْسَنُ الْخَالِقِينَ فَأُنْزِلَتْ {فَتَبَارَكَ اللهُ أَحْسَنُ الْخَالِقِينَ}  

[Machine] "From 'Urwah or Sa'id or both of them, it is narrated that Hameed had doubts regarding Aisha, who reported that the Messenger of Allah ﷺ said to her, 'O Aisha, if you committed a sin, seek forgiveness from Allah and repent, for when a servant commits a sin and then seeks forgiveness from Allah, Allah forgives him.'"  

عَنْ عُرْوَةَ أَوْ سَعِيدٍ أَوْ كِلَاهُمَا شَكَّ حَامِدٌ عَنْ عَائِشَةَ أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ﷺ قَالَ لَهَا «يَا عَائِشَةُ إِنْ كُنْتِ أَلْمَمْتِ بِذَنْبٍ فَاسْتَغْفِرِي اللَّهَ وَتُوبِي فَإِنَّ الْعَبْدَ إِذَا أَذْنَبَ ثُمَّ اسْتَغْفَرَ اللَّهَ غَفَرَ اللَّهُ لَهُ»  

"يَا عَائِشَةُ: إِنْ كُنْتِ أَلْمَمْتِ بِذَنْبٍ فَاسْتَغْفِرِى الله وَتُوبِى، فَإِنَّ الْعَبْدَ إِذَا أَذنَبَ ثُمَّ اسْتَغْفَرَ الله، غَفَر الله لَهُ".  

[Machine] "A man said, 'O Messenger of Allah, I have been ruined!' He asked, 'What happened?' The man said, 'I accidentally slept with my wife during a day in the month of Ramadan.' The Prophet said, 'Free a slave.' The man replied, 'I cannot afford it.' The Prophet said, 'Then fast for two consecutive months.' The man said, 'I am unable to do that.' The Prophet said, 'Then feed sixty poor people.' The man said, 'I cannot find that many.' The Prophet then brought a basket filled with fifteen saa' worth of dates and said, 'Then give this in charity.' The man replied, 'I swear, the poorest person in my family is more in need of it than my family.' The Messenger of Allah ﷺ smiled until his teeth were visible and said, 'Take it and seek forgiveness from Allah, and feed your family with it.'"  

رَجُلٌ يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ هَلَكَتُ قَالَ «وَيْحَكَ وَمَا ذَاكَ؟ » قَالَ وَقَعَتُ عَلَى امْرَأَتِي فِي يَوْمٍ مِنْ شَهْرِ رَمَضَانَ قَالَ «أَعْتِقْ رَقَبَةً» قَالَ مَا أَجِدُ قَالَ «فَصُمْ شَهْرَيْنِ مُتَتَابِعَيْنِ» قَالَ مَا أَسْتَطِيعُ قَالَ «أَطْعِمْ سِتِّينَ مِسْكِينًا» قَالَ مَا أَجِدُ قَالَ فَأُتِيَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ بِعَرَقٍ فِيهِ خَمْسَةَ عَشَرَ صَاعًا مِنْ تَمْرٍ فَقَالَ لَهُ «فَتَصَدَّقْ بِهِ» قَالَ عَلَى أَفْقَرَ مِنْ أَهْلِي مَا بَيْنَ لَابَتَيِ الْمَدِينَةِ أَحْوَجُ مِنْ أَهْلِي فَضَحِكَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ حَتَّى بَدَتْ أَنْيَابُهُ وَقَالَ «خُذْهُ وَاسْتَغْفَرِ اللَّهَ وَأَطْعِمْهُ أَهْلَكَ»  

[Machine] A man said: "O Messenger of Allah, I have lost everything!" He asked: "And what is that?" The man said: "It fell upon my wife on a day in the month of Ramadan." He said: "Free a slave." The man said: "I do not have one." The Prophet said: "Then fast for two consecutive months." The man said: "I am not capable of doing so." He said: "Then feed sixty poor people." The man said: "I cannot find them." So, the Prophet ﷺ was brought a basket of dates and he said: "Take this and give it in charity." The man said: "O Messenger of Allah, it is on someone other than my family." The Prophet ﷺ laughed until his teeth were visible, and then he said: "Take it and seek forgiveness from your Lord."  

رَجُلٌ يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ هَلَكَتُ قَالَ «وَمَا ذَاكَ؟ » قَالَ وَقَعَتُ عَلَى امْرَأَتِي فِي يَوْمٍ مِنْ شَهْرِ رَمَضَانَ قَالَ «أَعْتِقْ رَقَبَةً» قَالَ مَا أَجِدُهَا قَالَ «صُمْ شَهْرَيْنِ مُتَتَابِعَيْنِ» قَالَ لَا أَسْتَطِيعُ قَالَ «فَأَطْعِمْ سِتِّينَ مِسْكِينًا» قَالَ لَا أَجِدُ قَالَ فَأُتِيَ النَّبِيُّ ﷺ بِعَرَقٍ فَقَالَ «خُذْهُ فَتَصَدَّقْ بِهِ» فَقَالَ يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ عَلَى غَيْرِ أَهْلِي فَوَالَّذِي نَفْسِي بِيَدِهِ مَا بَيْنَ طُنُبَيِ الْمَدِينَةِ أَحَدٌ أَفْقَرُ مِنِّي فَضَحِكَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ حَتَّى بَدَتْ أَنْيَابُهُ ثُمَّ قَالَ «خُذْهُ وَاسْتَغْفَرْ رَبِّكَ»  

[Machine] A man said, "O Messenger of Allah, I have perished." He asked, "What is the matter?" The man replied, "I accidentally had relations with my wife during the day in Ramadan." The Prophet replied, "Free a slave." The man said, "I cannot find one." The Prophet then said, "Fast for two consecutive months." The man said, "I am not able to do that." The Prophet then said, "Feed sixty poor people." The man said, "I cannot find that either." Then, a container of dates was brought to the Prophet, containing fifteen wasqs (a measure of capacity). The Prophet said, "Take it and give it in charity." The man said, "Should I give it to someone poorer than my family? By Allah, there is no family in Medina poorer than mine." The Prophet laughed until his molars were visible and said, "Take it and seek forgiveness from Allah, and feed your family with it." And so on.  

قَالَ رَجُلٌ يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ هَلَكْتُ قَالَ وَيْحَكَ وَمَا ذَاكَ؟ قَالَ وَقَعْتُ عَلَى أَهْلِي فِي يَوْمٍ مِنْ شَهْرِ رَمَضَانَ قَالَ أَعْتِقْ رَقَبَةً قَالَ مَا أَجِدُهَا قَالَ فَصُمْ شَهْرَيْنِ مُتَتَابِعَيْنِ قَالَ مَا أَسْتَطِيعُ قَالَ أَطْعِمْ سِتِّينَ مِسْكِينًا قَالَ مَا أَجِدُ قَالَ فَأُتِيَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ بِعَرَقٍ فِيهِ تَمْرٌ خَمْسَةَ عَشَرَ صَاعًا قَالَ خُذْهُ فَتَصَدَّقْ بِهِ قَالَ عَلَى أَفْقَرَ مِنْ أَهْلِي فَوَاللهِ مَا بَيْنَ لَابَتَيِ الْمَدِينَةِ أَحْوَجُ مِنْ أَهْلِي قَالَ فَضَحِكَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ حَتَّى بَدَتْ أَنْيَابُهُ فَقَالَ خُذْهُ وَاسْتَغْفِرِ اللهَ وَأَطْعِمْ أَهْلَكَ وَكَذَلِكَ  

[Machine] A man came to the Prophet Muhammad ﷺ and said, "O Messenger of Allah, I have committed a grave sin." The Prophet responded, "What have you done?! May Allah have mercy on you!" The man said, "I had sexual intercourse with my wife during Ramadan." The Prophet advised him, "Free a slave, but if you cannot find one, then fast for two consecutive months." The man replied, "I am not capable of doing so." The Prophet then instructed him, "Feed sixty poor people." The man said, "I cannot find them." At that moment, someone brought a container filled with dates to the Prophet and he said, "Take it and give it in charity." The man then said, "O Messenger of Allah, is there anyone in greater need than my family? By the One in whose hand is my soul, there is no one between the two mountain slopes of Madinah more in need than me." The Prophet smiled until his teeth became visible and he said, "Take it and seek forgiveness from Allah, your Lord." Amr ibn Shu'ayb reported that they brought a large container holding fifteen measures [of dates] to the Prophet. Al-Isma'ili did not mention anyone among them except Amr ibn Shu'ayb ibn al-Mubarak. Al-Haql said, "Someone brought five measures [of dates] in a container." Duhaym said, "Woe to you! What is the matter?" The man replied, "I had sexual intercourse with my wife during a day in Ramadan." The man then brought to the Prophet a container filled with fifteen measures [of dates]. The sheikh [narrator] stopped here.  

أَنَّ رَجُلًا أَتَى النَّبِيَّ ﷺ فَقَالَ يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ هَلَكْتُ قَالَ وَيْحَكَ مَا صَنَعْتَ؟ قَالَ وَقَعْتُ عَلَى أَهْلِي فِي رَمَضَانَ قَالَ أَعْتِقْ رَقَبَةً قَالَ مَا أَجِدُهَا قَالَ صُمْ شَهْرَيْنِ مُتَتَابِعَيْنِ قَالَ لَا أَسْتَطِيعُ قَالَ فَأَطْعِمْ سِتِّينَ مِسْكِينًا قَالَ مَا أَجِدُ فَأُتِيَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ بِعَرَقٍ قَالَ خُذْهُ فَتَصَدَّقْ بِهِ فَقَالَ يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ أَعَلَى غَيْرِ أَهْلِي فَوَالَّذِي نَفْسِي بِيَدِهِ مَا بَيْنَ طُنْبَيِ الْمَدِينَةِ وَقَالَ عَمْرُو بْنُ شُعَيْبٍ مَا بَيْنَ لَابَتَيِ الْمَدِينَةِ أَحَدٌ أَحْوَجُ مِنِّي فَضَحِكَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ حَتَّى بَدَتْ أَسْنَانُهُ ثُمَّ قَالَ خُذْهُ وَاسْتَغْفِرِ اللهَ رَبَّكَ وَقَالَ عَمْرُو بْنُ شُعَيْبٍ فَأُتِيَ بِمِكْتَلٍ فِيهِ خَمْسَةَ عَشَرَ صَاعًا قَالَ الْإِسْمَاعِيلِيُّ لَمْ يَذْكُرْ أَحَدٌ مِنْهُمْ عَمْرَو بْنَ شُعَيْبٍ غَيْرُ ابْنِ الْمُبَارَكِ وَقَالَ الْهِقْلُ بِعَرَقٍ فِيهِ خَمْسَةَ عَشَرَ صَاعًا قَالَ دُحَيْمٌ وَيْحَكَ وَمَا ذَاكَ؟ قَالَ وَقَعْتُ عَلَى أَهْلِي فِي يَوْمٍ مِنْ شَهْرِ رَمَضَانَ فَأُتِيَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ بِعَرَقٍ فِيهِ خَمْسَةَ عَشَرَ صَاعًا قَالَ الشَّيْخُ  

[Machine] A man said, "O Messenger of Allah, I have perished." He (the Prophet) said, "Woe to you! What happened?". The man said, "I fell upon my family on a day in the month of Ramadan." He (the Prophet) said, "Free a slave." The man said, "I cannot find one." He (the Prophet) said, "Then fast for two consecutive months." The man said, "I am not able to do that." He (the Prophet) said, "Then feed sixty poor people." The man said, "I cannot find (enough)." He (the Prophet) said, "Then bring a basket of dates, it contains fifteen saa' (a unit of measurement)." He (the Prophet) said, "Take it and give it in charity." The man said, "To someone who is poorer than my family? By Allah, between the two lava plains of Medina there is none poorer than my family." The Messenger of Allah laughed until his canines were visible. He (the Prophet) said, "Take it and seek forgiveness from Allah, and feed your family with it." And so on.  

قَالَ رَجُلٌ يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ هَلَكْتُ قَالَ وَيْحَكَ وَمَا ذَاكَ ؟ قَالَ وَقَعْتُ عَلَى أَهْلِي فِي يَوْمٍ مِنْ شَهْرِ رَمَضَانَ قَالَ أَعْتِقْ رَقَبَةً قَالَ مَا أَجِدُهَا قَالَ فَصُمْ شَهْرَيْنِ مُتَتَابِعَيْنِ قَالَ مَا أَسْتَطِيعُ قَالَ أَطْعِمْ سِتِّينَ مِسْكِينًا قَالَ مَا أَجِدُ قَالَ فَأُتِيَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ بِعَرَقٍ فِيهِ تَمْرٌ خَمْسَةَ عَشَرَ صَاعًا قَالَ خُذْهُ فَتَصَدَّقْ بِهِ قَالَ عَلَى أَفْقَرَ مِنْ أَهْلِي فَوَاللهِ مَا بَيْنَ لَابَتَيِ الْمَدِينَةِ أَحْوَجُ مِنْ أَهْلِي قَالَ فَضَحِكَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ حَتَّى بَدَتْ أَنْيَابُهُ قَالَ خُذْهُ وَاسْتَغْفَرِ اللهَ وَأَطْعِمْهُ أَهْلَكَ وَكَذَلِكَ  

[Machine] A man came to the Prophet ﷺ and confessed that he had committed adultery during the month of Ramadan. The Prophet ﷺ advised him to free a slave but he replied that he couldn't afford it. Then the Prophet ﷺ suggested fasting for two consecutive months, but he insisted that he couldn't do it. The Prophet ﷺ then advised him to feed sixty poor people, but he replied that he couldn't find them. Finally, someone brought a container with fifteen measures of dates to the Prophet ﷺ and he instructed the man to distribute it as charity. The man, however, insisted that he and his family were in greater need of it. The Prophet ﷺ then told him that he and his family were the ones in need and instructed him to observe fasting for one day instead, and seek forgiveness from Allah, repeating this process as necessary.  

أَنَّ رَجُلًا جَاءَ إِلَى النَّبِيِّ ﷺ وَاقَعَ أَهْلَهُ فِي رَمَضَانَ فَقَالَ النَّبِيُّ ﷺ أَعْتِقْ رَقَبَةً قَالَ لَا أَجِدُ قَالَ صُمْ شَهْرَيْنِ مُتَتَابِعَيْنِ قَالَ لَا أَقْدِرُ عَلَيْهِ قَالَ أَطْعِمْ سِتِّينَ مِسْكِينًا قَالَ لَا أَجِدُ قَالَ فَأُتِيَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ بِعَرَقٍ فِيهِ خَمْسَةَ عَشَرَ صَاعًا فَقَالَ خُذْ هَذَا فَتَصَدَّقْ بِهِ فَقَالَ يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ مَا أَجِدُ أَحْوَجَ إِلَى هَذَا مِنِّي وَمِنْ أَهْلِ بَيْتِي فَقَالَ كُلْهُ أَنْتَ وَأَهْلُ بَيْتِكَ وَصُمْ يَوْمًا مَكَانَهُ وَاسْتَغْفَرِ اللهَ وَكَذَلِكَ  

[Machine] A man said, "O Messenger of Allah, I have been destroyed." He said, "What happened to you?" He replied, "I fell upon my family on a day in the month of Ramadan." He said, "Free a slave." He said, "I cannot find one." He said, "Then fast for two consecutive months." He said, "I am unable to do so." He said, "Then feed sixty poor people." He said, "I cannot find them." He said, "Then bring a basket filled with dates." The Prophet ﷺ said, "Take it and give it in charity." He said, "To someone poorer than my family? By Allah, there is no one in Medina poorer than us." The Prophet ﷺ laughed until his molar teeth showed and said, "Take it and seek forgiveness from Allah and feed your family with it."  

قَالَ رَجُلٌ يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ هَلَكْتُ قَالَ وَيْحَكَ وَمَا ذَاكَ؟ قَالَ وَقَعْتُ عَلَى أَهْلِي فِي يَوْمٍ مِنْ شَهْرِ رَمَضَانَ قَالَ أَعْتِقْ رَقَبَةً قَالَ مَا أَجِدُهَا قَالَ فَصُمْ شَهْرَيْنِ مُتَتَابِعَيْنِ قَالَ مَا أَسْتَطِيعُ قَالَ فَأَطْعِمْ سِتِّينَ مِسْكِينًا قَالَ مَا أَجِدُ قَالَ فَأُتِيَ النَّبِيُّ ﷺ بِعَرَقٍ فِيهِ تَمْرٌ خَمْسَةَ عَشَرَ صَاعًا قَالَ خُذْهُ فَتَصَدَّقْ بِهِ قَالَ عَلَى أَفْقَرَ مِنْ أَهْلِي فَوَاللهِ مَا بَيْنَ لَابَتَيِ الْمَدِينَةِ أَحْوَجُ مِنْ أَهْلِي قَالَ فَضَحِكَ النَّبِيُّ ﷺ حَتَّى بَدَتْ نَوَاجِذُهُ قَالَ خُذْهُ وَاسْتَغْفِرِ اللهَ وَأَطْعِمْهُ أَهْلَكَ وَكَذَلِكَ  

[Machine] A man came to the Messenger of Allah ﷺ and said, "O Messenger of Allah, I have caused destruction." He ﷺ said, "Woe to you, what is that?" He said, "I had intercourse with my wife during the day in Ramadan." He ﷺ said, "Free a slave." He said, "I cannot find (a slave)." He ﷺ said, "Then fast for two consecutive months." He said, "I am unable (to do that)." He ﷺ said, "Then feed sixty poor people." He said, "I cannot find (that)." Then he came to the Prophet ﷺ with a trunk containing dates, which was equivalent to fifteen saa' (a measure of weight). The Prophet ﷺ said, "Take it and give it as charity." He said, "Shall I give it to someone needier than my family? By Allah, there is no one in Madinah more in need than my family." So the Messenger of Allah ﷺ laughed until his molars became visible, then he said, "Take it and seek forgiveness from Allah and feed your family with it." Abu Al-Hasan Al-Daraqutni, who is a reliable narrator, said, "This is an authentic chain of narration." The Shaykh said, "And likewise."  

أَنَّ رَجُلًا جَاءَ إِلَى رَسُولِ اللهِ ﷺ فَقَالَ يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ هَلَكْتُ قَالَ وَيْحَكَ وَمَا ذَلِكَ؟ قَالَ وَقَعْتُ عَلَى أَهْلِي فِي يَوْمِ رَمَضَانَ قَالَ فَأَعْتِقْ رَقَبَةً قَالَ مَا أَجِدُ قَالَ فَصُمْ شَهْرَيْنِ مُتَتَابِعَيْنِ قَالَ مَا أَسْتَطِيعُ قَالَ فَأَطْعِمْ سِتِّينَ مِسْكِينًا قَالَ مَا أَجِدُ قَالَ فَأَتَى النَّبِيُّ ﷺ بِعِرْقٍ فِيهِ تَمْرٌ خَمْسَةَ عَشَرَ صَاعًا قَالَ خُذْهُ فَتَصَدَّقْ بِهِ قَالَ عَلَى أَفْقَرَ مِنْ أَهْلِي؟ فَوَاللهِ مَا بَيْنَ لَابَتَيِ الْمَدِينَةِ أَحْوَجُ مِنْ أَهْلِي فَضَحِكَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ حَتَّى بَدَتْ أَنْيَابُهُ ثُمَّ قَالَ خُذْهُ وَاسْتَغْفَرِ اللهَ وَأَطْعِمْهُ أَهْلَكَ قَالَ أَبُو الْحَسَنِ الدَّارَقُطْنِيُّ الْحَافِظُ رَحِمَهُ اللهُ هَذَا إِسْنَادٌ صَحِيحٌ قَالَ الشَّيْخُ وَكَذَلِكَ  

"عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ قَالَ: بَيْنَمَا أَنَا جالسٌ عِنْدَ رسُولِ اللهِ ﷺ جَاءَه رجلٌ فَقَالَ يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ: هلكْتُ، قَالَ: ويحَكَ وَما شأنُكَ؟ قَالَ: وَقَعْتُ عَلَى أهْلى فِي رَمَضَانَ قال: أَعْتِقْ رقبةً، قال: لا أجدُ، قَالَ: فَصُمْ شَهْرَيْنِ مُتَتابِعَين، قَالَ: لا أُطيقُه، قَالَ فاطعْم سِّتَين مِسْكَينًا، وَذَكَرَ الحِديثَ ثُمَّ قَالَ فِي آخِره مَا بْينِ (ظَهْري المدينة) ظهْراني المدينة أحوجُ إِلَيْه مِنِّي قَالَ: فَضَحِكَ رسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ حَتَّى بَدَتْ أنْيَابُه، ثُمَّ قَالَ: خذْه واسْتَغْفِرْ رَبَّكَ".  

[Machine] From the Messenger of Allah ﷺ who said, "The deeds of the children of Adam are presented every day, twice a week and on every Thursday. Allah shows mercy to those who show mercy and forgives those who seek forgiveness. Then, He leaves the people of animosity in their animosity."  

عَنْ رَسُولِ اللهِ ﷺ قَالَ «تُعْرَضُ أَعْمَالُ بَنِي آدَمَ كُلَّ يَوْمِ اثْنَيْنِ وَفِي كُلِّ يَوْمِ خَمِيسٍ فَيَرْحَمُ الْمُتَرَحِّمِينَ وَيَغْفِرُ للمُسْتَغْفِرِينَ ثُمَّ يَذَرُ أَهْلَ الْحِقَدْ بِحِقْدِهِمْ»  

"تُعْرَضُ أَعْمَالُ بَنِي آدَمَ كُلَّ يومِ اثنينِ وَخَمِيسٍ؛ فيَرْحمُ المُتَّرَحِّمينَ، وَيَسْتَغفِرُ لِلمُسْتَغفِرينَ، ثم يَذَرُ أَهْلَ الحِقْدِ لِحِقْدِهِم".  

[Machine] Your Prophet ﷺ used to say when he was in the position of ruku' or sujood, "Subhanaka wa bihamdik, astaghfiruka wa atubu ilaik" which means "Glory be to You, O Allah, and I praise You. I seek Your forgiveness and I repent to You."  

كَانَ نَبِيُّكُمْ ﷺ إِذَا كَانَ رَاكِعًا أَوْ سَاجِدًا قَالَ «سُبْحَانَكَ وَبِحَمْدِكَ أَسْتَغْفِرُكَ وَأَتُوبُ إِلَيْكَ»  

[Machine] The Prophet ﷺ entered upon 'Uthman bin Maz'un on the day he died and he leaned over him as if he was advising him, then he lifted his head and they saw tears flowing from his eyes. Then he leaned over him again and raised his head and they saw him crying. He did this three times, and after the third time, he had a sob. So they knew that he had died. The people then started weeping, so the Prophet ﷺ said, "Stop! Verily this is from Shaytan, so seek forgiveness from Allah." Then he said, "Get away from him, O Aba As-Sa'ib, for indeed you have exited (your body) without leaving any trace (i.e. anything on you)."  

أَنَّ النَّبِيَّ ﷺ دَخَلَ عَلَى عُثْمَانَ بْنِ مَظْعُونٍ يَوْمَ مَاتَ فَأَحْنَى عَلَيْهِ كَأَنَّهُ يُوصِيهِ ثُمَّ رَفَعَ رَأْسَهُ فَرَأَوْا فِي عَيْنَيْهِ أَثَرَ الْبُكَاءِ ثُمَّ أَحْنَى عَلَيْهِ الثَّانِيَةَ ثُمَّ رَفَعَ رَأْسَهُ فَرَأَوْهُ يَبْكِي ثُمَّ أَحْنَى عَلَيْهِ الثَّالِثَةَ ثُمَّ رَفَعَ رَأْسَهُ وَلَهُ شَهيقٌ فَعَرَفُوا أَنَّهُ قَدْ مَاتَ فَبَكَى الْقَوْمُ فَقَالَ النَّبِيُّ ﷺ «مَهْ؛ إِنَّمَا هَذَا مِنَ الشَّيْطَانِ فَاسْتَغْفِرُوا اللهَ» ثُمَّ قَالَ «أَذْهِبْ عَنْكَ أَبَا السَّائِبِ فَلَقَدْ خَرَجْتَ وَلَمْ تَتَلَبَّسْ مِنْهَا بِشَيْءٍ»  

[Machine] She said on the day Aisha died, "Today the most beloved person to the Prophet ﷺ has passed away." Then she said, "I seek forgiveness from Allah for what her father has been left with."  

أَنَّهَا قَالَتْ يَوْمَ مَاتَتْ عَائِشَةُ «الْيَوْمَ مَاتَ أَحَبُّ شَخْصٍ كَانَ فِي الدُّنْيَا إِلَى رَسُولِ اللهِ ﷺ» ثُمَّ قَالَتْ «أَسْتَغْفِرُ اللهَ مَا خَلَا أَبَاهَا»  

[Machine] Several members of the Quraysh approached me, so I sent my sister Hamna to consult with the Messenger of Allah ﷺ . The Messenger of Allah ﷺ asked her, "Where is the one who teaches her the book of her Lord and the tradition of her Prophet?" She asked, "And who is that, O Messenger of Allah?" He replied, "Zaid bin Haritha." Hamna became extremely angry and said, "O Messenger of Allah, will you marry your cousin's slave?!" She came back and informed me, and I became angrier than she was, and said something even more severe. So Allah revealed the verse, "It is not for a believing man or a believing woman, when Allah and His Messenger have decided a matter, that they should [thereafter] have any choice about their affair." She sent a message to the Messenger of Allah ﷺ and said, "Indeed, I seek forgiveness from Allah and I obey Allah and His Messenger; do as you please." So he married me to Zaid, and I used to disparage him. I complained to the Messenger of Allah ﷺ , so he admonished me. Then I took hold of his tongue and complained to the Messenger of Allah ﷺ , so the Messenger of Allah ﷺ said, "Keep your husband and fear Allah." He said, "O Messenger of Allah, I want to divorce her." So he divorced me. When my waiting period was over, the only person I informed was the Messenger of Allah ﷺ . He visited me at my house while I was uncovered and I said, "This is a matter from the heavens." I said, "O Messenger of Allah, without a proposal or witnesses?" He replied, "Allah is the matchmaker, and Gabriel is the witness."  

خَطَبَنِي عِدَّةٌ مِنْ قُرَيْشٍ فَأَرْسَلْتُ أُخْتِي حَمْنَةَ إِلَى رَسُولِ اللهِ ﷺ أَسْتَشِيرُهُ فَقَالَ لَهَا رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ «أَيْنَ هِيَ مِمَّنْ يُعَلِّمُهَا كِتَابَ رَبِّهَا وَسُنَّةَ نَبِيِّهَا؟» قَالَتْ وَمَنْ هُوَ يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ؟ قَالَ «زَيْدُ بْنُ حَارِثَةَ؟» قَالَ فَغَضِبَتْ حَمْنَةُ غَضَبًا شَدِيدًا وَقَالَتْ يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ أَتُزَوِّجُ بِنْتَ عَمَّتِكَ مَوْلَاكَ؟ قَالَتْ جَاءَتْنِي فَأَعْلَمَتْنِي فَغَضِبْتُ أَشَدَّ مِنْ غَضَبِهَا وَقُلْتُ أَشَدَّ مِنْ قَوْلِهَا فَأَنْزَلَ اللهُ {وَمَا كَانَ لِمُؤْمِنٍ وَلَا مُؤْمِنَةٍ إِذَا قَضَى اللهُ وَرَسُولُهُ أَمْرًا أَنْ يَكُونَ لَهُمُ الْخِيَرَةُ مِنْ أَمْرِهِمْ} قَالَتْ فَأَرْسَلْتُ إِلَى رَسُولِ اللهِ ﷺ وَقُلْتُ إِنِّي اسْتَغْفِرُ اللهَ وَأُطِيعُ اللهَ وَرَسُولَهُ افْعَلْ مَا رَأَيْتَ فَزَوَّجْنِي زَيْدًا وَكُنْتُ أَرْثِي عَلَيْهِ فَشَكَانِي إِلَى رَسُولِ اللهِ ﷺ فَعَاتَبَنِي رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ ثُمَّ عُدْتُ فَأَخَذْتُهُ بِلِسَانِي فَشَكَانِي إِلَى رَسُولِ اللهِ ﷺ فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ «أمْسِكْ عَلَيْكَ زَوْجَكَ وَاتَّقِ اللهَ» فَقَالَ يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ أَنَا أُطَلِّقُهَا قَالَتْ فَطَلَّقَنِي فَلَمَّا انْقَضَتْ عِدَّتِي لَمْ أَعْلَمْ إِلَّا رَسُولَ اللهِ ﷺ قَدْ دَخَلَ عَلِيَّ بِبَيْتِي وَأَنَا مَكْشُوفَةُ الشَّعْرِ فَقُلْتُ إِنَّهُ أَمَرٌ مِنَ السَّمَاءِ فَقُلْتُ يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ بِلَا خِطْبَةٍ وَلَا إِشْهَادٍ؟ فَقَالَ «اللهُ الْمُزَوِّجُ وَجِبْرِيلُ الشَّاهِدُ»  

[Machine] I heard Ibn Abbas saying, "I seek forgiveness from Allah and repent to Him from evil actions."  

سَمِعْتُ ابْنَ عَبَّاسٍ يَقُولُ «أَسْتَغْفِرُ اللهَ وَأَتُوبُ إِلَيْهِ مِنَ الصَّرْفِ»  

[Machine] Abu Sa'id said to Ibn Abbas, may Allah have mercy on him, "Repent to Allah and seek His forgiveness." Ibn Abbas replied, "Don't you know that the Messenger of Allah forbade exchanging gold with gold and silver with silver?" He also said, "I fear for you the sin of usury." I asked Atiyyah, "What is usury?" He replied, "It is the increase and excess between them."  

أَبُو سَعِيدٍ لِابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ رَحِمَهُ اللهُ تُبْ إِلَى اللهِ ﷻ فَقَالَ أَسْتَغْفِرُ اللهَ وَأَتُوبُ إِلَيْهِ قَالَ أَلَمْ تَعْلَمْ «أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللهِ ﷺ نَهَى عَنِ الذَّهَبِ بِالذَّهَبِ وَالْفِضَّةِ بِالْفِضَّةِ» وَقَالَ «إِنِّي أَخَافُ عَلَيْكُمُ الرِّبَا؟» قُلْتُ لِعَطِيَّةَ مَا الرِّبَا؟ قَالَ «الزِّيَادَةُ وَالْفَضْلُ بَيْنَهُمَا»  

[Machine] "O people, there is no harm in conducting transactions as long as they are mutual. The only form of usury is when it involves unfairness. The word of usury has spread among the people of the East and the West until Abu Sa'id Al-Khudri entered and said, 'O Ibn Abbas, have you engaged in usury and benefited from it?' Ibn Abbas replied, 'Did I do that?' Abu Sa'id said, 'Yes, the Messenger of Allah, ﷺ , said: "Gold for gold, equal for equal, weight for weight, and silver for silver, equal for equal, weight for weight. Whoever gives more or takes more has engaged in usury."' This continued until the following year, when Ibn Abbas came and I accompanied him. He praised and thanked Allah, and then said, 'O people, I spoke with a word based on my own opinion last year, and I seek Allah's forgiveness for it and repent to Him. The Messenger of Allah, ﷺ , said: "Gold for gold, equal for equal, weight for weight. Whoever gives more or takes more has engaged in usury."' He repeated these six types of transactions to them."  

أَيُّهَا النَّاسُ إِنَّهُ لَا بَأْسَ بِالصَّرْفِ مَا كَانَ مِنْهُ يَدًا بِيَدٍ إِنَّمَا الرِّبَا فِي النَّسِيئَةِ فَطَارَتْ كَلِمَةٌ فِي أَهْلِ الْمَشْرِقِ وَالْمَغْرِبِ حَتَّى إِذَا انْقَضَى الْمَوْسِمُ دَخَلَ عَلَيْهِ أَبُو سَعِيدٍ الْخُدْرِيُّ فَقَالَ يَا ابْنَ عَبَّاسٍ أَكَلْتَ الرِّبَا وَأَطْعَمْتَهُ؟ قَالَ أَوَفَعَلْتُ؟ قَالَ نَعَمْ قَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ «الذَّهَبُ بِالذَّهَبِ وَزْنًا بِوَزْنٍ مِثْلًا بِمِثْلٍ تِبْرُهُ وَعَيْنُهُ فَمَنْ زَادَ أَوِ اسْتَزَادَ فَقَدْ أرْبَا وَالْفِضَّةُ بِالْفِضَّةِ وَزْنًا بِوَزْنٍ مِثْلًا بِمِثْلٍ تِبْرُهُ وَعَيْنُهُ فَمَنْ زَادَ أَوِ اسْتَزَادَ فَقَدْ أرْبَا وَالشَّعِيرُ بِالشَّعِيرِ وَالتَّمْرُ بِالتَّمْرِ وَالْمِلْحُ بِالْمِلْحِ مِثْلًا بِمِثْلٍ فَمَنْ زَادَ أَوِ اسْتَزَادَ فَقَدْ أرْبَا» حَتَّى إِذَا كَانَ الْعَامُ الْمُقْبِلُ جَاءَ ابْنُ عَبَّاسٍ وَجِئْتُ مَعَهُ فَحَمِدَ اللهَ وَأَثْنَى عَلَيْهِ ثُمَّ قَالَ يَا أَيُّهَا النَّاسُ إِنِّي تَكَلَّمْتُ عَامَ أَوَّلٍ بِكَلِمَةٍ مِنْ رَأْيِي وَإِنِّي أَسْتَغْفِرُ اللهَ مِنْهُ وَأَتُوبُ إِلَيْهِ إِنَّ رَسُولَ اللهِ ﷺ قَالَ «الذَّهَبُ بِالذَّهَبِ وَزْنًا بِوَزْنٍ مِثْلًا بِمِثْلٍ تِبْرُهُ وَعَيْنُهُ فَمَنْ زَادَ وَاسْتَزَادَ فَقَدْ أرْبَا» وَأَعَادَ عَلَيْهِمْ هَذِهِ الْأَنْوَاعَ السِّتَّةَ  

[Machine] I heard Umar ibn al-Khattab say that the Messenger of Allah ﷺ used to say on the pulpit, "Gold for gold is usury unless equal for equal with no increase. Whatever exceeds that is usury." Ibn Umar said, "If you are in doubt, then ask Abu Sa'eed al-Khudri about it." So he went and asked Abu Sa'eed al-Khudri, who confirmed that he heard it from the Messenger of Allah ﷺ . Ibn Abbas was asked about what Ibn Umar and Abu Sa'eed said, and he sought forgiveness and said, "This is an opinion that I have seen."  

سَمِعْتُ عُمَرَ بْنَ الْخَطَّابِ يَقُولُ كَانَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ يَقُولُ عَلَى الْمِنْبَرِ «الذَّهَبُ بِالذَّهَبِ رِبًا إِلَّا مِثْلًا بِمِثْلِ لَا زِيَادَةَ فَمَا زَادَ فَهُوَ رِبًا» قَالَ ابْنُ عُمَرَ فَإِنْ كُنْتَ فِي شَكٍّ فَاسْأَلْ أَبَا سَعِيدٍ الْخُدْرِيَّ عَنْ ذَلِكَ فَانْطَلَقَ فَسَأَلَ أَبَا سَعِيدٍ الْخُدْرِيَّ فَأَخْبَرَهُ أَنَّهُ سَمِعَ ذَلِكَ مِنْ رَسُولِ اللهِ ﷺ فَقِيلَ لِابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ مَا قَالَ ابْنُ عُمَرَ وَأَبُو سَعِيدٍ فَاسْتَغْفَرَ ابْنُ عَبَّاسٍ وَقَالَ هَذَا رَأْيٌ رَأَيْتُهُ  

[Machine] "Our trust is in Umayyah bin Abdullah bin Khalid bin Usaid al-Khurasani, who recited these two Surahs: 'Verily, we seek your help and ask for your forgiveness.' Then he mentioned the hadith."  

«أَمَّنَا أُمَيَّةُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ خَالِدِ بْنِ أُسَيْدٍ بِخُرَاسَانَ فَقَرَأَ بِهَاتَيْنِ السُّورَتَيْنِ إِنَّا نَسْتَعِينُكَ وَنَسْتَغْفِرُكَ» فَذَكَرَ الْحَدِيثَ  

[Machine] He tells us about Al-Aghar, who was one of the companions of the Prophet ﷺ . He heard the Prophet saying, "Verily, I seek forgiveness from Allah one hundred times a day."  

يُحَدِّثُنَا عَنِ الْأَغَرِّ وَكَانَ مِنْ أَصْحَابِ النَّبِيِّ ﷺ أَنَّهُ سَمِعَ النَّبِيَّ يَقُولُ «إِنِّي لَأَسْتَغْفِرُ اللهَ فِي الْيَوْمِ مِائَةَ مَرَّةٍ»  

[Machine] I came with my mother Barirah bint Al-Harith Al-Atwariyyah to pledge allegiance to the Prophet ﷺ while he was striking a deal with a group of immigrant women. He was leaning against a wall and took a pledge from us that we would not associate partners with Allah. When we confirmed our commitment and extended our hands to pledge allegiance, he said, "I do not shake hands with women." So he made dua for us and that was our pledge.  

جِئْتُ أَنَا وَأُمِّي بَرِيرَةُ بِنْتُ الْحَارِثِ الْعَتْوَارِيَّةُ فِي نِسَاءٍ مِنَ الْمُهَاجِرَاتِ فَبَايَعْنَا النَّبِيَّ ﷺ وَهُوَ ضاربٌ عَلَيْهِ قُبَّةً بِالْأَبْطَحِ فَأَخَذَ عَلَيْنَا أَنْ لَا نُشْرِكَ بِاللهِ شَيْئًا الْآيَةَ فَلَمَّا أَقْرَرْنا وبَسَطْنا أَيْدِينَا لِنُبَايِعَهُ قَالَ «إِنِّي لَا أَمَسُّ أَيْدِي النِّسَاءِ» فَاسْتَغْفَرَ لَنَا وَكَانَتْ تِلْكَ بِيعَتَنَا  

[Machine] Narrated Abu Huraira:

Allah's Messenger ﷺ said, "When it is a Friday, the angels stand at the gate of the mosque and keep on writing the names of the persons coming to the mosque in succession according to their arrivals. The example of the one who enters the mosque in the earliest hour is that of one offering a camel (in sacrifice). The one coming next is like one offering a cow and then a ram and then a chicken and then an egg respectively. When the Imam comes out (for Jumua prayer) they (i.e. angels) fold their papers and listen to the Khutba.  

أَنَّ النَّبِيَّ ﷺ اسْتَسْقَى يَوْمَ الْجُمُعَةِ فِي الْمَسْجِدِ وَرَفَعَ يَدَيْهِ وَقَالَ «اسْتَغْفِرُوا رَبَّكُمْ إِنَّهُ كَانَ غَفَّارًا» وَحَوَّلَ رِدَاءَهُ  

[Machine] The Messenger of Allah ﷺ used to say after praying the Fajr prayer, while sitting on his heels: "Subhanallah wa bihamdihi, Astaghfirullah, innahu kana tawwaban sabi'an marra."  

كَانَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ إِذَا صَلَّى الصُّبْحَ قَالَ وَهُوَ ثَانٍ رِجْلَهُ سُبْحَانَ اللهِ وَبِحَمْدِهِ وَأَسْتَغْفِرُ اللهَ إِنَّهُ كَانَ تَوَّابًا سَبْعِينَ مَرَّةً  

[Machine] The Messenger of Allah ﷺ used to say when he prayed the Fajr (dawn) prayer, while raising his foot: "Glory be to Allah, and praise be to Him. I seek forgiveness from Allah, Indeed, He is the Most Forgiving, the Most Merciful."  

كَانَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ إِذَا صَلَّى الصُّبْحَ قَالَ وَهُوَ ثَانٍ رِجْلَهُ سُبْحَانَ اللهِ وَبِحَمْدِهِ وَأَسْتَغْفِرُ اللهَ إِنَّهُ كَانَ تَوَّابًا سَبْعِينَ مَرَّةً  

[Machine] The translation of the given passage is as follows: "When the Messenger of Allah ﷺ used to pray the morning prayer, he would say, while sitting down, 'Glory be to Allah and praise be to Him, I seek forgiveness from Allah, for indeed, He is the Forgiving, the Merciful.' And he would say this seventy times."  

كَانَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ إِذَا صَلَّى الصُّبْحَ قَالَ وَهُوَ ثَانٍ رِجْلَهُ سُبْحَانَ اللهِ وَبِحَمْدِهِ وَأَسْتَغْفِرُ اللهَ إِنَّهُ كَانَ تَوَّابًا سَبْعِينَ مَرَّةً  

[Machine] On the authority of the Messenger of Allah ﷺ who said, "Indeed, the angel on the left side of a person raises their pen for six hours for a Muslim servant who makes a mistake or commits a sin. If they regret and seek forgiveness from Allah, it is discarded, but if not, it is recorded as one."  

عَنْ رَسُولِ اللهِ ﷺ قَالَ «إِنَّ صَاحِبَ الشِّمَالِ لِيَرْفَعُ الْقَلَمَ سِتَّ سَاعَاتٍ عَنِ الْعَبْدِ الْمُسْلِمِ الْمُخْطِئِ أَوِ الْمُسِيءِ فَإِنْ نَدِمَ وَاسْتَغْفَرَ اللهَ مِنْهَا أَلْقَاهَا وَإِلَّا كُتِبَتْ وَاحِدَةً»  

"إِنَّ صاحِبَ الشِّمَالِ لَيَرْفَعُ الْقَلَمَ سِتَّ ساعاتٍ عن العبدِ الْمُسْلِم الْمُخْطِئِ فَإِنْ نَدمَ وَاسْتَغْفَرَ اللَّهَ مِنْهَا ألقَاهَا عَنه، وَإلَّا كَتَبَهَا واحِدةً".  

[Machine] The Messenger of Allah ﷺ said, "The companion of the right hand (i.e., the angels) is trustworthy over the companion of the left (i.e., the devils). So, if he (the person) does a good deed, it is recorded and if he does a bad deed, the companion of the right hand says to him, 'Wait for six hours, maybe he will seek forgiveness and it won't be written against him. Otherwise, it will be recorded as a bad deed."  

قَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ صَاحِبُ الْيَمِينِ أَمِينٌ عَلَى صَاحِبِ الشِّمَالِ فَإِذَا عَمِلَ حَسَنَةً أَثْبَتَهَا وَإِذَا عَمِلَ سَيِّئَةً قَالَ لَهُ صَاحِبُ الْيَمِينِ امْكُثْ سِتَّ سَاعَاتٍ فَإِنِ اسْتَغْفَرَ لَمْ يَكْتُبْ عَلَيْهِ وَإِلَّا أَثْبَتَ عَلَيْهِ سَيِّئَةً  

" صَاحِبُ اليَمِين أَمِين عَلَى صَاحِبِ الشِّمالِ، فإِذَا عَمِلَ الْعَبْدُ حَسَنَةً كَتَبَهَا بِعَشرِ أمْثَالِهَا، وَإِذَا عمِل سَيِّئَةً فَأَرَادَ صَاحِبُ الشِّمَالِ أَن يَكتُبَهَا قَالَ لهُ صَاحِبُ اليَمِينِ:

أَمْسِك فَيُمْسِكُ سِتَّ سَاعَات أَوْ سَبْعَ سَاعَاتٍ، فَإِن استَغفَرَ الله مِنهَا لَمْ يَكتُبْ عَلَيْهِ شَيْئًا وَإِن لَمْ يَسْتَغفِرِ الله كُتِبَتْ عَلَيْهِ سَيِّئَةٌ وَاحِدَةٌ".  

[Machine] The Prophet ﷺ said, "The companion on the right is a trustworthy guardian over the companion on the left. When a servant performs a good deed, it is recorded for him ten times its value. And when he commits a bad deed and the companion on the left intends to record it, the companion on the right says to him, 'Hold on, refrain from recording it.' So, if he seeks forgiveness from Allah, it is not recorded against him. And if he remains silent, it is recorded against him."  

أَنَّ النَّبِيَّ ﷺ قَالَ صَاحِبُ الْيَمِينِ أَمِينٌ عَلَى صَاحِبِ الشِّمَالِ فَإِذَا عَمِلَ الْعَبْدُ حَسَنَةً كَتَبَهَا بِعَشْرِ أَمْثَالِهَا وَإِذَا عَمِلَ سَيِّئَةً وَأَرَادَ صَاحِبُ الشِّمَالِ أَنْ يَكْتُبَهَا قَالَ لَهُ صَاحِبُ الْيَمِينِ أَمْسِكْ عَنْهَا فَيُمْسِكُ عَنْهَا فَإِنِ اسْتَغْفَرَ اللهَ لَمْ يَكْتُبْ وَإِنْ سَكَتَ كُتِبَتْ عَلَيْهِ  

[Machine] The Prophet ﷺ used to seek forgiveness for the believing men and women, and for the Muslim men and women, every Friday.  

«كَانَ النَّبِيُّ ﷺ يَسْتَغْفِرُ لِلْمُؤْمِنِينَ وَالْمُؤْمِنَاتِ وَلِلْمُسْلِمِينَ وَلِلْمُسْلِمَاتِ كُلَّ يَوْمِ جُمُعَةٍ»  

[Machine] I heard the Messenger of Allah ﷺ saying, "Indeed, Allah draws near to His creation and forgives anyone who seeks forgiveness, except for the one who commits sins openly, or persistently."  

سَمِعْتُ رَسُولَ اللهِ ﷺ يَقُولُ «إِنَّ اللهَ يَدْنُو مِنْ خَلْقِهِ فَيَغْفِرُ لِمَنِ اسْتَغْفِرَ إِلَّا لِبَغِيٍّ بِفَرْجِهَا أَوْ لِعَشَّارٍ»  

"إِنَّ الله ﷻ يَدْنُو مِنْ خَلقه فَيَغْفِرُ لمَن اسْتَغْفَرَ إِلَّا الْبَغِيَّ بفَرْجِها والْعَشَّارَ ".  

[Machine] A man came to Umar and said, "Indeed, I came to you from a man who recites the Quran by heart." Umar became frightened and said, "Woe to you, see what you are saying!" He became angry and said, "I did not come to you except with the truth." Umar asked, "Who is that man?" He replied, "Abdullah ibn Masud." Umar said, "I don't know anyone more deserving of that than him. I will tell you about Abdullah. One night, we stayed in a house near Abu Bakr, during a need of the Prophet ﷺ. Then we went out and the Messenger of Allah ﷺ walked between me and Abu Bakr. When I reached the mosque, I saw a man reciting, so the Prophet ﷺ stood and listened to him. I said, 'O Messenger of Allah, have you approved me?' He gestured to me with his hand to be quiet. Then he recited, performed the bow, prostrated, and sat making supplications and seeking forgiveness. The Prophet ﷺ said, 'Ask, and you shall be given.' Then he said, 'Whoever wishes to recite the Quran moist as it was revealed, let him recite the recitation of Ibn Um Abd.' My companion and I realized that it was Abdullah. So, when morning came, I went to him to give him the good news. He said, 'Abu Bakr beat you to it, and I have not preceded anyone to any goodness except that he has preceded me to it.'"  

جَاءَ رَجُلٌ إِلَى عُمَرَ ؓ فَقَالَ إِنِّي جِئْتُكَ مِنْ عِنْدِ رَجُلٍ يُمْلِي الْمَصَاحِفَ عَنْ ظَهْرِ قَلْبٍ قَالَ فَفَزِعَ عُمَرُ فَقَالَ وَيْحَكَ انْظُرْ مَا تَقُولُ وَغَضِبَ فَقَالَ مَا جِئْتُكَ إِلَّا بِالْحَقِّ قَالَ مَنْ هُوَ؟ قَالَ عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ مَسْعُودٍ قَالَ مَا أَعْلَمْ أَحَدًا أَحَقٌّ بِذَلِكَ مِنْهُ وَسَأُحَدِّثُكَ عَنْ عَبْدِ اللهِ إِنَّا سَمَرْنَا لَيْلَةً فِي بَيْتٍ عِنْدَ أَبِي بَكْرٍ ؓ فِي بَعْضِ مَا يَكُونُ مِنْ حَاجَةِ النَّبِيِّ ﷺ ثُمَّ خَرَجْنَا وَرَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ يَمْشِي بَيْنِي وَبَيْنَ أَبِي بَكْرٍ فَلَمَّا انْتَهَيْتُ إِلَى الْمَسْجِدِ إِذَا رَجُلٌ يَقْرَأُ فَقَامَ النَّبِيُّ ﷺ يَسْتَمِعُ إِلَيْهِ فَقُلْتُ يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ أَعْتَمْتَ فَغَمَزَنِي بِيَدِهِ اسْكُتْ قَالَ فَقَرَأَ وَرَكَعَ وَسَجَدَ وَجَلَسَ يَدْعُو وَيَسْتَغْفِرُ فَقَالَ النَّبِيُّ ﷺ «سَلْ تُعْطَهْ» ثُمَّ قَالَ «مَنْ سَرَّهُ أَنْ يَقْرَأَ الْقُرْآنَ رَطْبًا كَمَا أُنْزِلَ فَلْيَقْرَأْ قِرَاءَةَ ابْنِ أُمِّ عَبْدٍ» فَعَلِمْتُ أَنَا وَصَاحِبِي أَنَّهُ عَبْدُ اللهِ فَلَمَّا أَصْبَحْتُ غَدَوْتُ إِلَيْهِ لِأُبَشِّرَهُ فَقَالَ سَبَقَكَ بِهَا أَبُو بَكْرٍ وَمَا سَابَقْتُهُ إِلَى خَيْرٍ إِلَّا سَبَقَنِي إِلَيْهِ