Caution: Translations of Quran and Ḥadīth may lead to possible misapplications and misinterpretations. This site is intended for students of sacred knowledge that are proficient in comprehending classical Arabic and have a strong foundation in Islamic sciences. Also note that religious injunctions rely on several aspects beyond what one may glean through reading individual aḥādīth.
tirmidhi:1344Muḥammad b. Bashhār And Muḥammad b. Abān

"The Prophet ﷺ passed judgement based on oath along with a witness."  

الترمذي:١٣٤٤حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ بَشَّارٍ وَمُحَمَّدُ بْنُ أَبَانَ قَالاَ حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ الْوَهَّابِ الثَّقَفِيُّ عَنْ جَعْفَرِ بْنِ مُحَمَّدٍ عَنْ أَبِيهِ عَنْ جَابِرٍ

أَنَّ النَّبِيَّ ﷺ قَضَى بِالْيَمِينِ مَعَ الشَّاهِدِ  


See similar narrations below:

Collected by Muslim, Abū Dāwūd, Tirmidhī, Ibn Mājah, Mālik, Aḥmad, Ibn Ḥibbān, Ṭabarānī, Nasāʾī's Kubrá, Bayhaqī, Suyūṭī
muslim:1712Abū Bakr b. Abū Shaybah And Muḥammad b. ʿAbdullāh b. Numayr > Zayd Wahū Ibn Ḥubāb > Sayf b. Sulaymān > Qays b. Saʿd > ʿAmr b. Dīnār > Ibn ʿAbbās

Ibn 'Abbas reported that Messenger of Allah ﷺ pronounced judgment on the basis of an oath and a witness (by the plaintiff).  

مسلم:١٧١٢وَحَدَّثَنَا أَبُو بَكْرِ بْنُ أَبِي شَيْبَةَ وَمُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ نُمَيْرٍ قَالاَ حَدَّثَنَا زَيْدٌ وَهُوَ ابْنُ حُبَابٍ حَدَّثَنِي سَيْفُ بْنُ سُلَيْمَانَ أَخْبَرَنِي قَيْسُ بْنُ سَعْدٍ عَنْ عَمْرِو بْنِ دِينَارٍ عَنِ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ

أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ﷺ قَضَى بِيَمِينٍ وَشَاهِدٍ  

abudawud:3608ʿUthmān b. Abū Shaybah And al-Ḥasan b. ʿAlī > Zayd b. al-Ḥubāb > Sayf al-Makkī > ʿUthmān Sayf b. Sulaymān > Qays b. Saʿd > ʿAmr b. Dīnār > Ibn ʿAbbās

The Messenger of Allah ﷺ gave a decision on the basis of an oath and a single witness.  

أبو داود:٣٦٠٨حَدَّثَنَا عُثْمَانُ بْنُ أَبِي شَيْبَةَ وَالْحَسَنُ بْنُ عَلِيٍّ أَنَّ زَيْدَ بْنَ الْحُبَابِ حَدَّثَهُمْ حَدَّثَنَا سَيْفٌ الْمَكِّيُّ قَالَ عُثْمَانُ سَيْفُ بْنُ سُلَيْمَانَ عَنْ قَيْسِ بْنِ سَعْدٍ عَنْ عَمْرِو بْنِ دِينَارٍ عَنِ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ

أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ﷺ قَضَى بِيَمِينٍ وَشَاهِدٍ  

abudawud:3610Aḥmad b. Abū Bakr Abū Muṣʿab al-Zuhrī > al-Darāwardī > Rabīʿah b. Abū ʿAbd al-Raḥman > Suhayl b. Abū Ṣāliḥ from his father > Abū Hurayrah

The Prophet ﷺ gave a decision on the basis of an oath and a single witness. Abu Dawud said: Al-Rabi' bin Sulaiman al-Mu'adhdhin told me some additional words in this tradition: Al-Shafi'i told me from 'Abd al-'Aziz. I then mentioned it fo Suhail who said: Rabi'ah told me - and he is reliable in my opinion - that I told him this (tradition) and I do not remember it. 'Abd al-'Aziz said: Suhail suffered from some disease which caused him to lose a little of his intelligence, and he forgot some of his traditions. Thereafter Suhail would narrate traditions from Rabi'ah on the authority of his father.  

أبو داود:٣٦١٠حَدَّثَنَا أَحْمَدُ بْنُ أَبِي بَكْرٍ أَبُو مُصْعَبٍ الزُّهْرِيُّ حَدَّثَنَا الدَّرَاوَرْدِيُّ عَنْ رَبِيعَةَ بْنِ أَبِي عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ عَنْ سُهَيْلِ بْنِ أَبِي صَالِحٍ عَنْ أَبِيهِ عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ

أَنَّ النَّبِيَّ ﷺ قَضَى بِالْيَمِينِ مَعَ الشَّاهِدِ  

قَالَ أَبُو دَاوُدَ وَزَادَنِي الرَّبِيعُ بْنُ سُلَيْمَانَ الْمُؤَذِّنُ فِي هَذَا الْحَدِيثِ قَالَ أَخْبَرَنِي الشَّافِعِيُّ عَنْ عَبْدِ الْعَزِيزِ قَالَ فَذَكَرْتُ ذَلِكَ لِسُهَيْلٍ فَقَالَ أَخْبَرَنِي رَبِيعَةُ وَهُوَ عِنْدِي ثِقَةٌ أَنِّي حَدَّثْتُهُ إِيَّاهُ وَلاَ أَحْفَظُهُ قَالَ عَبْدُ الْعَزِيزِ وَقَدْ كَانَ أَصَابَتْ سُهَيْلاً عِلَّةٌ أَذْهَبَتْ بَعْضَ عَقْلِهِ وَنَسِيَ بَعْضَ حَدِيثِهِ فَكَانَ سُهَيْلٌ بَعْدُ يُحَدِّثُهُ عَنْ رَبِيعَةَ عَنْهُ عَنْ أَبِيهِ
tirmidhi:1345ʿAlī b. Ḥujr > Ismāʿīl b. Jaʿfar > Jaʿfar b. Muḥammad from his father

"The Prophet ﷺ passed judgement based on an oath along with one witness." He said: "And 'Ali judged between you based on it."  

الترمذي:١٣٤٥حَدَّثَنَا عَلِيُّ بْنُ حُجْرٍ أَخْبَرَنَا إِسْمَاعِيلُ بْنُ جَعْفَرٍ حَدَّثَنَا جَعْفَرُ بْنُ مُحَمَّدٍ عَنْ أَبِيهِ

أَنَّ النَّبِيَّ ﷺ قَضَى بِالْيَمِينِ مَعَ الشَّاهِدِ الْوَاحِدِ قَالَ وَقَضَى بِهَا عَلِيٌّ فِيكُمْ  

قَالَ أَبُو عِيسَى وَهَذَا أَصَحُّ وَهَكَذَا رَوَى سُفْيَانُ الثَّوْرِيُّ عَنْ جَعْفَرِ بْنِ مُحَمَّدٍ عَنْ أَبِيهِ عَنِ النَّبِيِّ ﷺ مُرْسَلاً وَرَوَى عَبْدُ الْعَزِيزِ بْنُ أَبِي سَلَمَةَ وَيَحْيَى بْنُ سُلَيْمٍ هَذَا الْحَدِيثَ عَنْ جَعْفَرِ بْنِ مُحَمَّدٍ عَنْ أَبِيهِ عَنْ عَلِيٍّ عَنِ النَّبِيِّ ﷺ وَالْعَمَلُ عَلَى هَذَا عِنْدَ بَعْضِ أَهْلِ الْعِلْمِ مِنْ أَصْحَابِ النَّبِيِّ ﷺ وَغَيْرِهِمْ رَأَوْا أَنَّ الْيَمِينَ مَعَ الشَّاهِدِ الْوَاحِدِ جَائِزٌ فِي الْحُقُوقِ وَالأَمْوَالِ وَهُوَ قَوْلُ مَالِكِ بْنِ أَنَسٍ وَالشَّافِعِيِّ وَأَحْمَدَ وَإِسْحَاقَ وَقَالُوا لاَ يُقْضَى بِالْيَمِينِ مَعَ الشَّاهِدِ الْوَاحِدِ إِلاَّ فِي الْحُقُوقِ وَالأَمْوَالِ وَلَمْ يَرَ بَعْضُ أَهْلِ الْعِلْمِ مِنْ أَهْلِ الْكُوفَةِ وَغَيْرِهِمْ أَنْ يُقْضَى بِالْيَمِينِ مَعَ الشَّاهِدِ الْوَاحِدِ
ibnmajah:2368Abū Muṣʿab al-Madīnī Aḥmad b. ʿAbdullāh al-Zuhrī And Yaʿqūb b. Ibrāhīm al-Dawraqī > ʿAbd al-ʿAzīz b. Muḥammad al-Darāwardī > Rabīʿah b. Abū ʿAbd al-Raḥman > Suhayl b. Abū Ṣāliḥ from his father > Abū Hurayrah

the Messenger of Allah ﷺ passed judgment on the basis of an oath (from the claimant) along with a (single) witness. [This is in the absence of two witnesses.]  

ابن ماجة:٢٣٦٨حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو مُصْعَبٍ الْمَدِينِيُّ أَحْمَدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ الزُّهْرِيُّ وَيَعْقُوبُ بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَ الدَّوْرَقِيُّ قَالاَ حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ الْعَزِيزِ بْنُ مُحَمَّدٍ الدَّرَاوَرْدِيُّ عَنْ رَبِيعَةَ بْنِ أَبِي عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ عَنْ سُهَيْلِ بْنِ أَبِي صَالِحٍ عَنْ أَبِيهِ عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ

أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ﷺ قَضَى بِالْيَمِينِ مَعَ الشَّاهِدِ  

ibnmajah:2369Muḥammad b. Bashhār > ʿAbd al-Wahhāb > Jaʿfar b. Muḥammad from his father > Jābir

the Prophet ﷺ passed judgement on the basis of an oath (from the claimant) along with a (single) witness.  

ابن ماجة:٢٣٦٩حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ بَشَّارٍ حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ الْوَهَّابِ حَدَّثَنَا جَعْفَرُ بْنُ مُحَمَّدٍ عَنْ أَبِيهِ عَنْ جَابِرٍ

أَنَّ النَّبِيَّ ﷺ قَضَى بِالْيَمِينِ مَعَ الشَّاهِدِ  

malik:36-8Yaḥyá > Mālik > Jaʿfar b. Muḥammad from his father

Yahya said, "Malik said from Jafar ibn Muhammad from his father that the Messenger of Allah ﷺ pronounced judgement on the basis of an oath with one witness."  

مالك:٣٦-٨قَالَ يَحْيَى قَالَ مَالِكٌ عَنْ جَعْفَرِ بْنِ مُحَمَّدٍ عَنْ أَبِيهِ

أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ﷺ قَضَى بِالْيَمِينِ مَعَ الشَّاهِدِ  

malik:36-9Mālik > Abū al-Zinād

From Malik from Abu'z-Zinad that Umar ibn Abd al-Aziz wrote to Abd al-Hamid ibn Abd ar-Rahman ibn Zayd ibn al-Khattab who was the governor of Kufa, "Pronounce judgement on the basis of an oath with one witness."  

مالك:٣٦-٩وَعَنْ مَالِكٍ عَنْ أَبِي الزِّنَادِ

أَنَّ عُمَرَ بْنَ عَبْدِ الْعَزِيزِ كَتَبَ إِلَى عَبْدِ الْحَمِيدِ بْنِ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنِ زَيْدِ بْنِ الْخَطَّابِ وَهُوَ عَامِلٌ عَلَى الْكُوفَةِ أَنِ اقْضِ بِالْيَمِينِ مَعَ الشَّاهِدِ  

ahmad:2224Zayd b. al-Ḥubāb > Sayf > Qays b. Saʿd al-Makkī > ʿAmr b. Dīnār > Ibn ʿAbbās

The Messenger of Allah ﷺ gave a decision on the basis of an oath and a single witness. (Using translation from Abū Dāʾūd 3608)   

أحمد:٢٢٢٤حَدَّثَنَا زَيْدُ بْنُ الْحُبَابِ أَخْبَرَنَا سَيْفٌ أَخْبَرَنِي قَيْسُ بْنُ سَعْدٍ الْمَكِّيُّ عَنْ عَمْرِو بْنِ دِينَارٍ عَنِ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ

أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللهِ ﷺ قَضَى بِشَاهِدٍ وَيَمِينٍ  

ahmad:2968ʿAbdullāh b. al-Ḥārith > Sayf b. Sulaymān > Qays b. Saʿd > ʿAmr b. Dīnār > Ibn ʿAbbās

[Machine] The Prophet ﷺ made an oath by raising his hand with a witness. Umar said, "Indeed, this is only regarding wealth."  

أحمد:٢٩٦٨حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ الْحَارِثِ عَنْ سَيْفِ بْنِ سُلَيْمَانَ عَنْ قَيْسِ بْنِ سَعْدٍ عَنْ عَمْرِو بْنِ دِينَارٍ عَنِ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ

أَنَّ النَّبِيَّ ﷺ قَضَى بِالْيَمِينِ مَعَ الشَّاهِدِ قَالَ عَمْرٌو إِنَّمَا ذَاكَ فِي الْأَمْوَالِ  

ahmad:2886Zayd b. al-Ḥubāb > Sayf b. Sulaymān al-Makkī > Qays b. Saʿd > ʿAmr b. Dīnār > Ibn ʿAbbās

The Messenger of Allah ﷺ gave a decision on the basis of an oath and a single witness. (Using translation from Abū Dāʾūd 3608)   

أحمد:٢٨٨٦حَدَّثَنَا زَيْدُ بْنُ الْحُبَابِ أَخْبَرَنَا سَيْفُ بْنُ سُلَيْمَانَ الْمَكِّيُّ حَدَّثَنَا قَيْسُ بْنُ سَعْدٍ عَنْ عَمْرِو بْنِ دِينَارٍ عَنِ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ

أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللهِ ﷺ قَضَى بِالشَّاهِدِ وَالْيَمِينِ  

ahmad:22460Abū Salamah al-Khuzāʿī > Sulaymān b. Bilāl > Rabīʿah b. Abū ʿAbd al-Raḥman > Ismāʿīl b. ʿAmr b. Qays b. Saʿd b. ʿUbādah

the Messenger of Allah ﷺ passed judgment on the basis of an oath (from the claimant) along with a (single) witness. [This is in the absence of two witnesses.] (Using translation from Ibn Mājah 2368)  

أحمد:٢٢٤٦٠حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو سَلَمَةَ الْخُزَاعِيُّ حَدَّثَنَا سُلَيْمَانُ بْنُ بِلَالٍ عَنْ رَبِيعَةَ بْنِ أَبِي عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ عَنْ إِسْمَاعِيلَ بْنِ عَمْرِو بْنِ قَيْسِ بْنِ سَعْدِ بْنِ عُبَادَةَ عَنْ أَبِيهِ أَنَّهُمْ وَجَدُوا فِي كُتُبِ أَوْ فِي كِتَابِ سَعْدِ بْنِ عُبَادَةَ

أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللهِ ﷺ قَضَى بِالْيَمِينِ مَعَ الشَّاهِدِ  

ذِكْرُ مَا يُحْكَمُ لِمَنْ لَيْسَ لَهُ إِلَّا شَاهِدٌ وَاحِدٌ عَلَى شَيْءٍ يَدَّعِيهِ

ibnhibban:5073ʿUmar b. Muḥammad al-Hamdānī > Abū al-Rabīʿ > Ibn Wahb > Sulaymān b. Bilāl > Rabīʿah b. Abū ʿAbd al-Raḥman > Suhayl b. Abū Ṣāliḥ from his father > Abū Hurayrah

the Prophet ﷺ passed judgement on the basis of an oath (from the claimant) along with a (single) witness. (Using translation from Ibn Mājah 2369)  

ابن حبّان:٥٠٧٣أَخْبَرَنَا عُمَرُ بْنُ مُحَمَّدٍ الْهَمْدَانِيُّ حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو الرَّبِيعِ حَدَّثَنَا ابْنُ وَهْبٍ أَخْبَرَنِي سُلَيْمَانُ بْنُ بِلَالٍ عَنْ رَبِيعَةَ بْنِ أَبِي عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ عَنْ سُهَيْلِ بْنِ أَبِي صَالِحٍ عَنْ أَبِيهِ عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ

«أَنَّ النَّبِيَّ ﷺ قَضَى بِالْيَمِينِ مَعَ الشَّاهِدِ»  

tabarani:1139ʿAbdullāh b. Aḥmad b. Ḥanbal > Bakr b. Khalaf > Ibn Abū al-Wazīr > ʿAbd al-ʿAzīz b. Muḥammad > Rabīʿah > al-Ḥārith b. Bilāl b. al-Ḥārith from his father

the Prophet ﷺ passed judgement on the basis of an oath (from the claimant) along with a (single) witness. (Using translation from Ibn Mājah 2369)  

الطبراني:١١٣٩حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ أَحْمَدَ بْنِ حَنْبَلٍ ثنا بَكْرُ بْنُ خَلَفٍ ثنا ابْنُ أَبِي الْوَزِيرِ ثنا عَبْدُ الْعَزِيزِ بْنُ مُحَمَّدٍ عَنْ رَبِيعَةَ عَنِ الْحَارِثِ بْنِ بِلَالِ بْنِ الْحَارِثِ عَنْ أَبِيهِ

«أَنَّ النَّبِيَّ ﷺ قَضَى بِالْيَمِينِ مَعَ الشَّاهِدِ»  

tabarani:5361ʿAlī b. ʿAbd al-ʿAzīz And ʿAlī b. al-Mubārak al-Ṣanʿānī > Ismāʿīl b. Abū Ūways from my father > Saʿīd b. ʿAmr b. Shuraḥbīl b. Saʿīd b. Saʿd b. ʿUbādah from his father from his grandfather

the Messenger of Allah ﷺ passed judgment on the basis of an oath (from the claimant) along with a (single) witness. [This is in the absence of two witnesses.] (Using translation from Ibn Mājah 2368)   

الطبراني:٥٣٦١حَدَّثَنَا عَلِيُّ بْنُ عَبْدِ الْعَزِيزِ وَعَلِيُّ بْنُ الْمُبَارَكِ الصَّنْعَانِيُّ قَالَا ثنا إِسْمَاعِيلُ بْنُ أَبِي أُوَيْسٍ حَدَّثَنِي أَبِي عَنْ سَعِيدِ بْنِ عَمْرِو بْنِ شُرَحْبِيلَ بْنِ سَعِيدِ بْنِ سَعْدِ بْنِ عُبَادَةَ عَنْ أَبِيهِ عَنْ جَدِّهِ

«أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللهِ ﷺ قَضَى بِالْيَمِينِ مَعَ الشَّاهِدِ الْوَاحِدِ فِي الْحُقُوقِ»  

tabarani:4909Ismāʿīl b. Muḥammad b. al-Muhājir al-Miṣrī > Ḥarmalah > Ibn Wahb > ʿUthmān b. al-Ḥakam al-Judhāmī > Zuhayr b. Muḥammad > Suhayl b. Abū Ṣāliḥ from his father > Zayd b. Thābit

the Prophet ﷺ passed judgement on the basis of an oath (from the claimant) along with a (single) witness. (Using translation from Ibn Mājah 2369)  

الطبراني:٤٩٠٩حَدَّثَنَا إِسْمَاعِيلُ بْنُ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ الْمُهَاجِرِ الْمِصْرِيُّ ثنا حَرْمَلَةُ ثنا ابْنُ وَهْبٍ أَخْبَرَنِي عُثْمَانُ بْنُ الْحَكَمِ الْجُذَامِيُّ حَدَّثَنِي زُهَيْرُ بْنُ مُحَمَّدٍ عَنْ سُهَيْلِ بْنِ أَبِي صَالِحٍ عَنْ أَبِيهِ عَنْ زَيْدِ بْنِ ثَابِتٍ

«أَنَّ النَّبِيَّ ﷺ قَضَى بِالْيَمِينِ مَعَ الشَّاهِدِ»  

tabarani:11185ʿAlī b. ʿAbd al-ʿAzīz > Abū Ḥudhayfah > Muḥammad b. Muslim > ʿAmr b. Dīnār > Ibn ʿAbbās

[Machine] That the Prophet ﷺ decided by oath and testimony.  

الطبراني:١١١٨٥حَدَّثَنَا عَلِيُّ بْنُ عَبْدِ الْعَزِيزِ ثنا أَبُو حُذَيْفَةَ ثنا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ مُسْلِمٍ عَنْ عَمْرِو بْنِ دِينَارٍ عَنِ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ

أَنَّ النَّبِيَّ ﷺ «قَضَى بِالْيَمِينِ وَالشَّاهِدِ»  

سُرَّقٌ

tabarani:6717Muʿādh b. al-Muthanná > Musaddad > Jūwayriyah b. Asmāʾ > ʿAbdullāh b. Yazīd a freed slave of al-Munbaʿith > al-Rijāl from Ahl Miṣr > a man Minhum Yuqāl Lah Surraq

[Machine] "That the Prophet ﷺ ruled by the testimony of witnesses and an oath."  

الطبراني:٦٧١٧حَدَّثَنَا مُعَاذُ بْنُ الْمُثَنَّى ثنا مُسَدَّدٌ ثنا جُوَيْرِيَةُ بْنُ أَسْمَاءَ عَنْ عَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ يَزِيدَ مَوْلَى الْمُنْبَعِثِ عَنِ الرِّجَالِ مِنْ أَهْلِ مِصْرَ عَنْ رَجُلٍ مِنْهُمْ يُقَالُ لَهُ سُرَّقٌ

«أَنَّ النَّبِيَّ ﷺ قَضَى بِشَاهِدٍ وَيَمِينٍ»  

nasai-kubra:5969ʿAlī b. ʿUthmān > Muḥammad b. al-Mubārak al-Ṣūrī > al-Mughīrah b. ʿAbd al-Raḥman > Abū al-Zinād > al-Aʿraj > Abū Hurayrah

The Prophet ﷺ gave a decision on the basis of an oath and a single witness. Abu Dawud said: Al-Rabi' bin Sulaiman al-Mu'adhdhin told me some additional words in this tradition: Al-Shafi'i told me from 'Abd al-'Aziz. I then mentioned it fo Suhail who said: Rabi'ah told me - and he is reliable in my opinion - that I told him this (tradition) and I do not remember it. 'Abd al-'Aziz said: Suhail suffered from some disease which caused him to lose a little of his intelligence, and he forgot some of his traditions. Thereafter Suhail would narrate traditions from Rabi'ah on the authority of his father. (Using translation from Abū Dāʾūd 3610)  

الكبرى للنسائي:٥٩٦٩أَخْبَرَنَا عَلِيُّ بْنُ عُثْمَانَ قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ الْمُبَارَكِ الصُّورِيُّ قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا الْمُغِيرَةُ بْنُ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ عَنْ أَبِي الزِّنَادِ عَنِ الْأَعْرَجِ عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ

أَنَّ النَّبِيَّ ﷺ «قَضَى بِالْيَمِينِ مَعَ الشَّاهِدِ»  

nasai-kubra:5971Yaʿqūb b. Ibrāhīm > al-Darāwardī > Ibn ʿAjlān > Abū al-Zinād > ʿUmar b. ʿAbd al-ʿAzīz Qaḍá Bi-al-Yamīn Maʿ al-Shāhid

The Prophet ﷺ gave a decision on the basis of an oath and a single witness. Abu Dawud said: Al-Rabi' bin Sulaiman al-Mu'adhdhin told me some additional words in this tradition: Al-Shafi'i told me from 'Abd al-'Aziz. I then mentioned it fo Suhail who said: Rabi'ah told me - and he is reliable in my opinion - that I told him this (tradition) and I do not remember it. 'Abd al-'Aziz said: Suhail suffered from some disease which caused him to lose a little of his intelligence, and he forgot some of his traditions. Thereafter Suhail would narrate traditions from Rabi'ah on the authority of his father. (Using translation from Abū Dāʾūd 3610)   

الكبرى للنسائي:٥٩٧١أَخْبَرَنَا يَعْقُوبُ بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَ قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا الدَّرَاوَرْدِيُّ عَنِ ابْنِ عَجْلَانَ عَنْ أَبِي الزِّنَادِ أَنَّ عُمَرَ بْنَ عَبْدِ الْعَزِيزِ «§قَضَى بِالْيَمِينِ مَعَ الشَّاهِدِ»

وَأَنَّ شُرَيْحًا قَضَى بِالْيَمِينِ مَعَ الشَّاهِدِ  

nasai-kubra:5972Asmaʿ > Ibn al-Qāsim > Mālik > Abū al-Zinād > ʿUmar b. ʿAbd al-ʿAzīz Katab > ʿAbd al-Ḥamīd b. ʿAbd al-Raḥman b. Zayd / ʿĀmil Lah > al-Kūfah

The Prophet ﷺ gave a decision on the basis of an oath and a single witness. Abu Dawud said: Al-Rabi' bin Sulaiman al-Mu'adhdhin told me some additional words in this tradition: Al-Shafi'i told me from 'Abd al-'Aziz. I then mentioned it fo Suhail who said: Rabi'ah told me - and he is reliable in my opinion - that I told him this (tradition) and I do not remember it. 'Abd al-'Aziz said: Suhail suffered from some disease which caused him to lose a little of his intelligence, and he forgot some of his traditions. Thereafter Suhail would narrate traditions from Rabi'ah on the authority of his father. (Using translation from Abū Dāʾūd 3610)  

الكبرى للنسائي:٥٩٧٢الْحَارِثُ بْنُ مِسْكِينٍ قِرَاءَةً عَلَيْهِ وَأَنَا أَسْمَعُ عَنِ ابْنِ الْقَاسِمِ قَالَ حَدَّثَنِي مَالِكٌ عَنْ أَبِي الزِّنَادِ أَنَّ عُمَرَ بْنَ عَبْدِ الْعَزِيزِ كَتَبَ إِلَى عَبْدِ الْحَمِيدِ بْنِ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنِ زَيْدٍ وَهُوَ عَامِلٌ لَهُ عَلَى الْكُوفَةِ

أَنْ «يَقْضِيَ بِالْيَمِينِ مَعَ الشَّاهِدِ»  

bayhaqi:20648[Chain 1] Abū Saʿd al-Mālīnī > Abū Aḥmad b. ʿAdī al-Ḥāfiẓ > ʿUmar b. al-Qāsim b. Muḥammad b. Bundār al-Sabbāk al-Jurjānī > Muḥammad b. ʿAwf And Yūsuf b. Saʿīd And Aḥmad b. Abū al-Ḥanājir [Chain 2] Abū Aḥmad b. ʿAdī > ʿAlī b. Ibrāhīm b. al-Haytham > Muḥammad b. ʿAwf > Muḥammad b. Mubārak > al-Mughīrah b. ʿAbd al-Raḥman > Abū al-Zinād > al-Aʿraj > Abū Hurayrah

The Prophet ﷺ gave a decision on the basis of an oath and a single witness. Abu Dawud said: Al-Rabi' bin Sulaiman al-Mu'adhdhin told me some additional words in this tradition: Al-Shafi'i told me from 'Abd al-'Aziz. I then mentioned it fo Suhail who said: Rabi'ah told me - and he is reliable in my opinion - that I told him this (tradition) and I do not remember it. 'Abd al-'Aziz said: Suhail suffered from some disease which caused him to lose a little of his intelligence, and he forgot some of his traditions. Thereafter Suhail would narrate traditions from Rabi'ah on the authority of his father. (Using translation from Abū Dāʾūd 3610)   

البيهقي:٢٠٦٤٨أَخْبَرَنَا أَبُو سَعْدٍ الْمَالِينِيُّ أنبأ أَبُو أَحْمَدَ بْنُ عَدِيٍّ الْحَافِظُ ثنا عُمَرُ بْنُ الْقَاسِمِ بْنِ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ بُنْدَارٍ السَّبَّاكُ الْجُرْجَانِيُّ ثنا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عَوْفٍ وَيُوسُفُ بْنُ سَعِيدٍ وَأَحْمَدُ بْنُ أَبِي الْحَنَاجِرِ ح قَالَ وَأَخْبَرَنَا أَبُو أَحْمَدَ بْنُ عَدِيٍّ قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا عَلِيُّ بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَ بْنِ الْهَيْثَمِ قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عَوْفٍ قَالُوا ثنا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ مُبَارَكٍ ثنا الْمُغِيرَةُ بْنُ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ عَنْ أَبِي الزِّنَادِ عَنِ الْأَعْرَجِ عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ

أَنَّ النَّبِيَّ ﷺ قَضَى بِالْيَمِينِ مَعَ الشَّاهِدِ  

bayhaqi:20653Abū ʿAbdullāh al-Ḥāfiẓ And ʾAbū Zakariyyā b. Abū Isḥāq Fī Ākharīn > Abū al-ʿAbbās Muḥammad b. Yaʿqūb > al-Rabīʿ b. Sulaymān > al-Shāfiʿī > Libaʿḍ Man Yunāẓiruh > Faqult Lah Rawá al-Thaqafī Wahū Thiqah > Jaʿfar b. Muḥammad from his father > Jābir

The Prophet ﷺ gave a decision on the basis of an oath and a single witness. Abu Dawud said: Al-Rabi' bin Sulaiman al-Mu'adhdhin told me some additional words in this tradition: Al-Shafi'i told me from 'Abd al-'Aziz. I then mentioned it fo Suhail who said: Rabi'ah told me - and he is reliable in my opinion - that I told him this (tradition) and I do not remember it. 'Abd al-'Aziz said: Suhail suffered from some disease which caused him to lose a little of his intelligence, and he forgot some of his traditions. Thereafter Suhail would narrate traditions from Rabi'ah on the authority of his father. (Using translation from Abū Dāʾūd 3610)   

البيهقي:٢٠٦٥٣أَخْبَرَنَا أَبُو عَبْدِ اللهِ الْحَافِظُ وَأَبُو زَكَرِيَّا بْنُ أَبِي إِسْحَاقَ فِي آخَرِينَ قَالُوا أنبأ أَبُو الْعَبَّاسِ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ يَعْقُوبَ أنبأ الرَّبِيعُ بْنُ سُلَيْمَانَ أنبأ الشَّافِعِيُّ أَنَّهُ قَالَ لِبَعْضِ مَنْ يُنَاظِرُهُ قَالَ فَقُلْتُ لَهُ رَوَى الثَّقَفِيُّ وَهُوَ ثِقَةٌ عَنْ جَعْفَرِ بْنِ مُحَمَّدٍ عَنْ أَبِيهِ عَنْ جَابِرٍ

أَنَّ النَّبِيَّ ﷺ قَضَى بِالْيَمِينِ مَعَ الشَّاهِدِ  

bayhaqi:20660Abū ʿAbdullāh al-Ḥāfiẓ > Abū Bakr b. Isḥāq al-Faqīh > Mūsá b. al-Ḥasan > ʿAbdullāh b. Maslamah > Sulaymān / Ibn Bilāl > Rabīʿah > Muḥammad b. ʿAlī

The Prophet ﷺ gave a decision on the basis of an oath and a single witness. Abu Dawud said: Al-Rabi' bin Sulaiman al-Mu'adhdhin told me some additional words in this tradition: Al-Shafi'i told me from 'Abd al-'Aziz. I then mentioned it fo Suhail who said: Rabi'ah told me - and he is reliable in my opinion - that I told him this (tradition) and I do not remember it. 'Abd al-'Aziz said: Suhail suffered from some disease which caused him to lose a little of his intelligence, and he forgot some of his traditions. Thereafter Suhail would narrate traditions from Rabi'ah on the authority of his father. (Using translation from Abū Dāʾūd 3610)   

البيهقي:٢٠٦٦٠أَخْبَرَنَا أَبُو عَبْدِ اللهِ الْحَافِظُ أنبأ أَبُو بَكْرِ بْنُ إِسْحَاقَ الْفَقِيهُ أنبأ مُوسَى بْنُ الْحَسَنِ ثنا عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ مَسْلَمَةَ ثنا سُلَيْمَانُ يَعْنِي ابْنَ بِلَالٍ عَنْ رَبِيعَةَ عَنْ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ عَلِيٍّ

أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللهِ ﷺ قَضَى بِالْيَمِينِ مَعَ الشَّاهِدِ الْوَاحِدِ  

bayhaqi:20661Abū ʿAbdullāh al-Ḥāfiẓ And ʾAbū Zakariyyā b. Abū Isḥāq Waʾabū Bakr b. al-Ḥasan > Abū al-ʿAbbās Muḥammad b. Yaʿqūb > al-Rabīʿ b. Sulaymān > al-Shāfiʿī > Sufyān b. ʿUyaynah > Khālid b. Abū Karīmah > Abū Jaʿfar

The Prophet ﷺ gave a decision on the basis of an oath and a single witness. Abu Dawud said: Al-Rabi' bin Sulaiman al-Mu'adhdhin told me some additional words in this tradition: Al-Shafi'i told me from 'Abd al-'Aziz. I then mentioned it fo Suhail who said: Rabi'ah told me - and he is reliable in my opinion - that I told him this (tradition) and I do not remember it. 'Abd al-'Aziz said: Suhail suffered from some disease which caused him to lose a little of his intelligence, and he forgot some of his traditions. Thereafter Suhail would narrate traditions from Rabi'ah on the authority of his father. (Using translation from Abū Dāʾūd 3610)   

البيهقي:٢٠٦٦١وَأَخْبَرَنَا أَبُو عَبْدِ اللهِ الْحَافِظُ وَأَبُو زَكَرِيَّا بْنُ أَبِي إِسْحَاقَ وَأَبُو بَكْرِ بْنُ الْحَسَنِ قَالُوا ثنا أَبُو الْعَبَّاسِ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ يَعْقُوبَ أنبأ الرَّبِيعُ بْنُ سُلَيْمَانَ أنبأ الشَّافِعِيُّ أنبأ سُفْيَانُ بْنُ عُيَيْنَةَ عَنْ خَالِدِ بْنِ أَبِي كَرِيمَةَ عَنْ أَبِي جَعْفَرٍ

أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللهِ ﷺ قَضَى بِالْيَمِينِ مَعَ الشَّاهِدِ  

bayhaqi:20663Abū ʿAbdullāh al-Ḥāfiẓ And ʾAbū Bakr Aḥmad b. al-Ḥasan al-Qāḍī Waʾabū Saʿīd b. Abū ʿAmr > Abū al-ʿAbbās Muḥammad b. Yaʿqūb > Muḥammad b. Isḥāq al-Ṣaghānī > Muʿallá b. Manṣūr > Sulaymān b. Bilāl > Rabīʿah > Ismāʿīl b. ʿAmr b. Qays b. Saʿd b. ʿUbādah

The Prophet ﷺ gave a decision on the basis of an oath and a single witness. Abu Dawud said: Al-Rabi' bin Sulaiman al-Mu'adhdhin told me some additional words in this tradition: Al-Shafi'i told me from 'Abd al-'Aziz. I then mentioned it fo Suhail who said: Rabi'ah told me - and he is reliable in my opinion - that I told him this (tradition) and I do not remember it. 'Abd al-'Aziz said: Suhail suffered from some disease which caused him to lose a little of his intelligence, and he forgot some of his traditions. Thereafter Suhail would narrate traditions from Rabi'ah on the authority of his father. (Using translation from Abū Dāʾūd 3610)   

البيهقي:٢٠٦٦٣أَخْبَرَنَا أَبُو عَبْدِ اللهِ الْحَافِظُ وَأَبُو بَكْرٍ أَحْمَدُ بْنُ الْحَسَنِ الْقَاضِي وَأَبُو سَعِيدِ بْنُ أَبِي عَمْرٍو قَالُوا ثنا أَبُو الْعَبَّاسِ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ يَعْقُوبَ ثنا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ إِسْحَاقَ الصَّغَانِيُّ أنبأ مُعَلَّى بْنُ مَنْصُورٍ ثنا سُلَيْمَانُ بْنُ بِلَالٍ عَنْ رَبِيعَةَ عَنْ إِسْمَاعِيلَ بْنِ عَمْرِو بْنِ قَيْسِ بْنِ سَعْدِ بْنِ عُبَادَةَ عَنْ أَبِيهِ أَنَّهُمْ وَجَدُوا فِي كِتَابِ سَعْدٍ

أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللهِ ﷺ قَضَى بِالْيَمِينِ مَعَ الشَّاهِدِ  

bayhaqi:20666Abū Zakariyyā b. Abū Isḥāq Fī Ākharīn > Abū al-ʿAbbās Muḥammad b. Yaʿqūb > al-Rabīʿ b. Sulaymān > al-Shāfiʿī > Ibrāhīm b. Muḥammad > ʿAmr b. Abū ʿAmr a freed slave of al-Muṭṭalib > Ibn al-Musayyib

The Prophet ﷺ gave a decision on the basis of an oath and a single witness. Abu Dawud said: Al-Rabi' bin Sulaiman al-Mu'adhdhin told me some additional words in this tradition: Al-Shafi'i told me from 'Abd al-'Aziz. I then mentioned it fo Suhail who said: Rabi'ah told me - and he is reliable in my opinion - that I told him this (tradition) and I do not remember it. 'Abd al-'Aziz said: Suhail suffered from some disease which caused him to lose a little of his intelligence, and he forgot some of his traditions. Thereafter Suhail would narrate traditions from Rabi'ah on the authority of his father. (Using translation from Abū Dāʾūd 3610)   

البيهقي:٢٠٦٦٦أَخْبَرَنَا أَبُو زَكَرِيَّا بْنُ أَبِي إِسْحَاقَ فِي آخَرِينَ قَالُوا ثنا أَبُو الْعَبَّاسِ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ يَعْقُوبَ أنبأ الرَّبِيعُ بْنُ سُلَيْمَانَ أنبأ الشَّافِعِيُّ أنبأ إِبْرَاهِيمُ بْنُ مُحَمَّدٍ عَنْ عَمْرِو بْنِ أَبِي عَمْرٍو مَوْلَى الْمُطَّلِبِ عَنِ ابْنِ الْمُسَيِّبِ

أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللهِ ﷺ قَضَى بِالْيَمِينِ مَعَ الشَّاهِدِ  

bayhaqi:20670Abū ʿAbdullāh al-Ḥāfiẓ And ʾAbū Zakariyyā b. Abū Isḥāq Waʾabū Bakr b. al-Ḥasan > Abū al-ʿAbbās Muḥammad b. Yaʿqūb > Baḥr b. Naṣr > Ibn Wahb > ʿUthmān b. al-Ḥakam > Zuhayr b. Muḥammad > Suhayl b. Abū Ṣāliḥ from his father > Zayd b. Thābit ؓ

The Messenger of Allah ﷺ gave a decision on the basis of an oath and a single witness. (Using translation from Abū Dāʾūd 3608)   

البيهقي:٢٠٦٧٠أَخْبَرَنَا أَبُو عَبْدِ اللهِ الْحَافِظُ وَأَبُو زَكَرِيَّا بْنُ أَبِي إِسْحَاقَ وَأَبُو بَكْرِ بْنُ الْحَسَنِ قَالُوا ثنا أَبُو الْعَبَّاسِ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ يَعْقُوبَ ثنا بَحْرُ بْنُ نَصْرٍ ثنا ابْنُ وَهْبٍ أَخْبَرَنِي عُثْمَانُ بْنُ الْحَكَمِ حَدَّثَنِي زُهَيْرُ بْنُ مُحَمَّدٍ عَنْ سُهَيْلِ بْنِ أَبِي صَالِحٍ عَنْ أَبِيهِ عَنْ زَيْدِ بْنِ ثَابِتٍ ؓ

أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللهِ ﷺ قَضَى بِيَمِينٍ وَشَاهِدٍ  

bayhaqi:20672Abū ʿAbdullāh al-Ḥāfiẓ And ʾAbū Zakariyyā b. Abū Isḥāq Waʾabū Bakr b. al-Ḥasan > Abū al-ʿAbbās Muḥammad b. Yaʿqūb > al-Rabīʿ b. Sulaymān > al-Shāfiʿī > Mālik > Jaʿfar b. Muḥammad from his father

The Prophet ﷺ gave a decision on the basis of an oath and a single witness. Abu Dawud said: Al-Rabi' bin Sulaiman al-Mu'adhdhin told me some additional words in this tradition: Al-Shafi'i told me from 'Abd al-'Aziz. I then mentioned it fo Suhail who said: Rabi'ah told me - and he is reliable in my opinion - that I told him this (tradition) and I do not remember it. 'Abd al-'Aziz said: Suhail suffered from some disease which caused him to lose a little of his intelligence, and he forgot some of his traditions. Thereafter Suhail would narrate traditions from Rabi'ah on the authority of his father. (Using translation from Abū Dāʾūd 3610)   

البيهقي:٢٠٦٧٢أَخْبَرَنَا أَبُو عَبْدِ اللهِ الْحَافِظُ وَأَبُو زَكَرِيَّا بْنُ أَبِي إِسْحَاقَ وَأَبُو بَكْرِ بْنُ الْحَسَنِ قَالُوا ثنا أَبُو الْعَبَّاسِ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ يَعْقُوبَ أنبأ الرَّبِيعُ بْنُ سُلَيْمَانَ أنبأ الشَّافِعِيُّ أنبأ مَالِكٌ عَنْ جَعْفَرِ بْنِ مُحَمَّدٍ عَنْ أَبِيهِ

أَنَّ النَّبِيَّ ﷺ قَضَى بِالْيَمِينِ مَعَ الشَّاهِدِ  

bayhaqi:20677Abū Saʿīd b. Abū ʿAmr > Abū al-ʿAbbās al-Aṣam > al-Rabīʿ > al-Shāfiʿī > And Dhukir > Ibrāhīm b. Abū Ḥabībah > Dāwud b. al-Ḥuṣayn > Abū Jaʿfar Muḥammad b. ʿAlī > Ubī

[Machine] That Ubi bin Ka'b ruled by the right hand along with the witness.  

البيهقي:٢٠٦٧٧وَأَخْبَرَنَا أَبُو سَعِيدِ بْنُ أَبِي عَمْرٍو ثنا أَبُو الْعَبَّاسِ الْأَصَمُّ أنبأ الرَّبِيعُ أنبأ الشَّافِعِيُّ قَالَ وَذُكِرَ عَنْ إِبْرَاهِيمَ بْنِ أَبِي حَبِيبَةَ عَنْ دَاوُدَ بْنِ الْحُصَيْنِ عَنْ أَبِي جَعْفَرٍ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ عَلِيٍّ

أَنَّ أُبِيَّ بْنَ كَعْبٍ ؓ قَضَى بِالْيَمِينِ مَعَ الشَّاهِدِ  

suyuti:16527a
Request/Fix translation

  

السيوطي:١٦٥٢٧a

"قَضَى بِالْيَمِينِ مَعَ الشَّاهِدِ الْوَاحِدِ".  

[حم] أحمد [ش] ابن أبى شيبة [م] مسلم [د] أبو داود [هـ] ابن ماجة عن ابن عباس، [حم] أحمد [ت] الترمذي [هـ] ابن ماجة [ق] البيهقى في السنن [طس] الطبرانى في الأوسط عن جابر [د] أبو داود [ت] الترمذي [هـ] ابن ماجة [ق] البيهقى في السنن عن أَبي هريرة، [ق] البيهقى في السنن عن ابن عمر، والباوردى [طب] الطبرانى في الكبير [ك] الحاكم في المستدرك [ض] ضياء المقدسي في مختاره عن بلال بن الحرث المزنى، [طب] الطبرانى في الكبير [حل] أبى نعيم في الحلية [ق] البيهقى في السنن عن زيد بن ثابت بن قانع عن شعيب بن عبد الله بن الزبير بن ثعلبة عن أَبيه عن جده أَبو عوانة وابن قانع، [طب] الطبرانى في الكبير [ق] البيهقى في السنن عن سُرَّق، [ق] البيهقى في السنن عن علي، [حم] أحمد [طب] الطبرانى في الكبير [قط] الدارقطنى في السنن [ق] البيهقى في السنن عن سعد بن عبادة بن قانع، [ق] البيهقى في السنن عن شعيب بن عبد الله بن شعيب العنبرى عن أَبيه عن جده، [حم] أحمد [طب] الطبرانى في الكبير [ق] البيهقى في السنن عن عمارة بن حزم النقاش في القضاة عن ابن عمر، [ش] ابن أبى شيبة عن أَبي جعفر مرسلًا