“The Messenger of Allah ﷺ passed judgement on the basis of a witness along with an oath by the claimant.
قَضَى رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ بِالشَّاهِدِ وَالْيَمِينِ
“The Messenger of Allah ﷺ passed judgement on the basis of a witness along with an oath by the claimant.
قَضَى رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ بِالشَّاهِدِ وَالْيَمِينِ
Yahya said, "Malik said from Jafar ibn Muhammad from his father that the Messenger of Allah ﷺ pronounced judgement on the basis of an oath with one witness."
أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ﷺ قَضَى بِالْيَمِينِ مَعَ الشَّاهِدِ
The Messenger of Allah ﷺ gave a decision on the basis of an oath and a single witness. (Using translation from Abū Dāʾūd 3608)
أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللهِ ﷺ قَضَى بِالشَّاهِدِ وَالْيَمِينِ
أَنَّ النَّبِيَّ ﷺ «قَضَى بِالْيَمِينِ وَالشَّاهِدِ»
"قَضَى بِالْيَمِينِ مَعَ الشَّاهِدِ الْوَاحِدِ".